高考英语浙江卷及答案解析docx.docx
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高考英语浙江卷及答案解析docx.docx
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高考英语浙江卷及答案解析docx
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2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(浙江卷)
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英
语
在
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
--------------------
小题;每小题分,满分分
)
第一节(共5
此
听下面5
段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有
10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每
段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace
--------------------
卷
A.Inaclassroom.
B.Inahospital.
C.
In
a
museum.
2.
WhatdoesJackwanttodo
A.Takefitnessclasses.
--------------------
上
B.Buyapairofgymshoes.
C.Changehisworkschedule.
3.
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.Whattodrink.
B.Wheretomeet.
C.Whentoleave.
--------------------
答4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.
5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation
-----------------
A.Shemightwantaticket.
B.Sheislookingfortheman.
C.Shehasanextraticket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness
A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.
7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames’situation
A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhathasKate’smotherdecidedtodo
A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.
9.WhatdidKate’smotherstudyatcollege
A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Business
administration.
10.WhatisKate’sattitudetowardhermother’sdecision
A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemandoing
A.Chairingameeting.
B.Hostingaradioprogram.
C.Conductingajobinterview.
12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob
A.Herwidereading.
B.Herleaders’guidance.
C.Her
friends
’
help.
13.
WhowillMarytalkaboutnext
A.Herteacher.
B.Herfather.
C.Hermother.
听第9段材料,回答第
14至17题。
14.
Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise
A.Helacksmotivation.
B.Hehasaheartproblem.
C.He
works
all
thetime.
15.
WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo
A.He’sanathlete.
B.He’saresearcher.
C.
He’s
a
journalist.
16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy
A.Toencouragetheman.
B.Torecommendanexercise.
C.Tosupportherfindings.
17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly
A.300minutes.B.150minute.C.75minutes.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad
A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit
19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface
A.It’swarm.B.It’sbrown.C.It’ssmooth.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists’experiment
A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.
B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.
C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ZachariahFikehasanunusualhobby.Hefindsoldmilitary(军队的)medals
forsaleinantiquestoresandontheInternet.Butunlikemostcollectors,
Zactracksdownthemedals’rightfulowners,andreturnsthem.
HisefforttoreunitefamilieswithlostmedalsbeganwithaChristmas
giftfromhismother,aPurpleHeartwiththenameCorradoA.G.Piccoli,
foundinanantiqueshop.ZacknowsthemeaningofaPurpleHeart—heearned
onehimselfinawarasasoldier.Sowhenhismothergavehimthemedal,he
knewrightawaywhathehadtodo.
ThroughtheInternet,ZactrackeddownCorrado’ssisterAdelineRockko.
Butwhenhefinallyreachedher,thewomanfloodedhimwithquestions:
"Who
areyouWhatantiqueshop"However,whenshehungup,sheregrettedthewayshehadhandledthecall.SoshecalledZacbackandapologized.SoonshedrovetomeetZacinWatertown,."Atthatpoint,Iknewshemeantbusiness,"Zacsays."Todriveeighthourstocometoseeme."
ThePiccolis
grew
upthechildren
ofItalian
immigrants
in
Watertown.
Corrado,
atranslatorfortheArmy
during
WWII,waskilledinactionin
Europe.
BeforehearingfromZac,Adelinehadn
’trealizedthemedalwasmissing.
Likemanymilitary
medals,
the
oneZac’s
mother
had
found
wasa
family
treasure."
This
medalwas
very
precious
to
myparents.
Only
on
special
occasions(
场合)would
they
take
itout
and
let
us
hold
it
in
our
hands,"
Adelinesays.
Asachild,Adelinecouldn’tunderstandwhythemedalwassosignificant.
"ButasIgrewolder,"Adelinesays,"andmissedmybrothermoreandmore,I
realizedthatwastheonlythingwehadleft."CorradoPiccoli’sPurpleHeartmedalnowhangsattheItalianAmericanCivicAssociationinWatertown.
ZacrecentlyreturnedanotherlostmedaltoafamilyinAlabama.Sincehe
firstreunitedCorrado’smedal,Zacsayshisrecordisnow5for5.
didZacgetaPurpleHeartmedalforhimself
A.Inthearmy.B.Inanantiqueshop.
C.Fromhismother.D.FromAdelineRockko.
didZacrealizewhenAdelinedrovetomeethim
A.Shewasveryimpolite.B.Shewasseriousaboutthe
medal.
C.Shesuspectedhishonesty.D.Shecamefromawealthy
family.
23.WhatmadeAdelinetreasurethePurpleHeart
题
A.Herparents
’advice.
B.Herknowledgeofantiques.
-------------
C.Herchildhooddream.
D.Hermemoryofherbrother.
在
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B
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Moneywithnostringsattached.
It’snotsomethingyouseeeveryday.
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无
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ButatUnionStationinLosAngeleslastmonth,aboardwentupwithdollar
_
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号
billsattachedtoitwithpinsandasignthatread,"GiveWhatYouCan,Take
证
--------------------
考
此
WhatYouNeed."
准
_
Peoplequicklycaughton.Andwhilemanytookdollars,manyotherspinned
_
_
_
theirowncashtotheboard."Peopleofallages,races,andsocio-economic(
社
_
_
_
效
_
会经济的)backgroundsgaveandtook,"saidTylerBridgesofTheToolbox,which
_
_
_
_
createdtheproject."Weevenhadabrideinherweddingdresscomeuptothe
_
名
--------------------
姓
卷
boardandtakeafewdollars."Mostofthebillsontheboardweresingles,
butafewpeopleleftfives,tensandeventwenties.Thevideoclip(
片段)shows
_
_
_
onemanwhohadfounda$20billpinningittotheboard.
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"WhatIcansayforthefolksthatgavethemost,isthattheywerefull
_
_
_
ofsmiles,"Bridges
said."There
’sacertainfeelingthatgivingcandofor
_
校
学
youandthatwasapparentinthosethatgavethemost."Mostpeoplewhotook
业
--------------------
上
dollarstookonlyafew,butBridgessaidaverysmallnumbertookasmuchas
毕
theycould.
Whiletheclipmightlooklikepartofanewadcampaign,Bridgessaidtheonlygoalwastoshowgenerosityandsympathy.Headdedthathehopespeopleinothercitiesmighttrysimilarprojectsandposttheirownvideos
--------------------
答ontheInternet.
"Afterall,everyonehasbaddaysandgooddays,"hesaid."Somedaysyouneedahelpinghandandsomedaysyoucanbetheonegivingthehelpinghand."
-----------------
24.Whatdoestheexpression"moneywithnostringsattached"inparagraph
1mean
ofsouthernCaliforniathedeclinewasnearly75percent.
Many
factors
contributed
to
the
decline,
said
Patrick
Mclntyre,
an
A.Moneyspentwithouthesitation.
B.Moneynotlegallymade.
ecologist
whowasthe
lead
author
of
the
study.
Woodcutters
targeted
big
C.Moneyofferedwithoutconditions.
D.Moneynottiedtogether.
trees.Housingdevelopmentpushedintothewoods.Aggressivewildfirecontrol
hasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbig
25.WhatdidBridgeswanttoshowbymentioningthebride
treesforresources(
资源).
A.Womentendedtobemoresociable.
ButincomparingastudyofCaliforniaforestsdoneinthe1920sand1930s
B.Theactivityattractedvariouspeople.
withanotheronebetween2001and2010,Mclntyreandhiscolleaguesdocumented
awidespreaddeathofbigtreesthatwasevidenteveninwildlandsprotected
C.Economicproblemsweregettingworse.
fromwoodcuttingordevelopment.
D.Youngcouplesneededfinancialassistance.
Thelossofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthe
26.WhydidBridgescarryouttheproject
greatest
water
shortage.
Theresearchers
figured
out
water
stresswith
a
computermodelthatcalculatedhowmuchwatertreesweregettingincomparison
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