高考英语阅读理解真题训练含解析.docx
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高考英语阅读理解真题训练含解析.docx
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2020年高考英语阅读理解真题训练
(名师精选全国真题+解析答案,值得下载)
精选大题
A
【2018·全国I】
Washington,D.C.BicycleToursCherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.
DurationTour
Thissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseeaworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—thecherryblossoms—disappear!
WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour
Duration:
3hours(4miles)
JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.
CapitalCityBikeTourInWashington,D.C.
Duration:
3hours
MorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.Knowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemost
interestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute路(线)
makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.
WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour
Duration:
3hours(7miles)
JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyourbikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.
1.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?
A.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.
13
B.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.
C.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.
D.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour.
2.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?
A.Meetfamouspeople. B.Gotoanationalpark.
C.Visitwell-knownmuseums. D.Enjoyinterestingstories.
3.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?
A.Citymaps. B.Cameras.
C.Meals D.Safetylights
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.D
【解析】本文是一篇广告应用文。
文章介绍了骑自行车到Washington,D.C.旅游的四条路线的相关行程及注意事项。
1.细节理解题。
根据文章“CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.”中的“Reserveyourspotbefore
availability”可知,这个骑行项目需要提前预约。
故选A
2.细节理解题。
根据文章“CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.”中的“KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andpark”s可知,在这个活动中,你可以享受有趣的故事。
故选D。
3.细节理解题。
根据文章“WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour”中的“Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.”可知,所有骑行者都要装备反光背心和安全手电筒。
故选D。
B
【2018·北京卷】
FindYourAdventureattheSpaceandAviation航(空)Center
Ifyou’relookingforauniqueadventure,theSpaceandAviationCenter(SAC)istheplacetobe.TheCenteroffersprogramsdesignedtochallengeandinspirewithhands-ontasksandlotsoffun.
Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.Theycometocamp,wantingtoknowwhatitisliketobeanastronautorapilot,andtheyleavewithreal-worldapplicationsforwhatthe’yrestudyingintheclassroom.
Forthetrainees,theprogramsalsoofferagreatwaytoearnmeritbadges(荣誉徽章).AtSpaceCamp,trainees
canearntheirSpaceExplorationbadgeastheybuildandfiremodelrockets,learnaboutspacetasksandtrysimulated
(模拟)flyingtospacewiththecrewfromallovertheworld.TheAviationChallengeprogramgivestraineesthechancetoearntheirAviationbadge.Theylearntheprinciplesofflightandtesttheiroperatingskillsinthecockpit驾(
驶舱)ofavarietyofflightsimulators.TraineesalsogetagoodstartontheirWildernessSurvivalbadgeastheylearnaboutwater-survivalandland-survivalthroughdesignedtasksandtheirsearchandrescueof“downed”pilot.
Withalltheprograms,teamworkiskeyastraineeslearntheimportanceofleadershipandbeingpartofabigger
task.
Allthisfunisavailableforages9to18.Familiescanenjoytheexperiencetogether,too,withFamilyCamp
programsforfamilieswithchildrenasyoungas7.
Stayanhourorstayaweek—thereissomethinghereforeveryone!
Formoredetails,pleasevisitusonlineat.
4.WhydopeoplecometoSAC?
A.Toexperienceadventures.
B.Tolookforjobsinaviation.
C.Togetadegreeinengineering.
D.Tolearnmoreaboutmedicine.
5.ToearnaSpaceExplorationbadge,atraineeneedsto.
A.flytospace
B.getanAviationbadgefirst
C.studytheprinciplesofflight
D.buildandfiremodelrockets
6.Whatisthemostimportantfortrainees?
A.Lead
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