届高考英语全程热点测试选修10 unit3 protecting ourselves.docx
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届高考英语全程热点测试选修10 unit3 protecting ourselves.docx
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届高考英语全程热点测试选修10unit3protectingourselves
2015届高考英语一轮复习全程热点测试Unit3Protectingourselves牛津版选修10
一、单项填空(本大题共5小题,共5分)
----Where_____therecorder?
Icannotseeitanywhere.
-----I_____itrighthere.Butnowitisgone!
A.didyouput,haveputB.haveyouput,put
C.hadyouput,wasputtingD.wereyouputting,haveput
Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_______everythingthere_______morebeautiful.
A.making;look B.tomake;looked
C.andmade;looking D.andmaking;belooked
Don’t________anylonger,Jim!
Suchagoodopportunitymaynevercomeagainifyouletitgothistime,youknow.
A.considerB.hesitate
C.interruptD.respond
LiYang,thefounderofCrazyEnglish,saysthathecopiesitdown_______hecomestoasentence.
A.unlessB.whileC.becauseD.every,time
Youcancontactusbytelephoneore-mail,youprefer.
A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever
二、完形填空(本大题共1小题,共30分)
Iwokeuptheotherdaytofindthat10inchesoffreshlyfallensnowwaswaitingformeoutsidemydoor.Theflakeswerestill 1 heavilytoo.Ididn’twantmylittledogs 2 init,soIreluctantly 3 onmyheavycoatandgrabbedthesnowshoveltomakea 4 .Ihadonlygottenabitdone,however, 5 thehandleofmyoldsnowshovel 6 witha“snap”.LaughingandshakingmyheadI 7 thenandtheretowaitoutthestormforawhile.
Itwaslateintheafternoonwhenthesnowfinally 8 andItrudged(跋涉)overtomyDad’shousetoborrowhisshoveland 9 again.Bythenthe10inchesofsnowhadturnedintoafootandahalf.Istartedoutslowsettingasteady 10 andstoppingtorestwhenevermybackstartedtoache.Afterawhile,though,the 11 finallybrokeandthesunpeekedoutto 12 meon.Theworkseemedaloteasiertheneventhoughitwas 13 .IevensangafewChristmascarolsand 14 whileIclearedoutthedrives,cleanedoffthecars,andshoveledoutthepaths.Afteranhourofhardworkthejobwasfinallydone. 15 ,Iletthechildthatstilllives 16 ofmefallbackintothesnowand 17 asnowangelfortheangelsinHeaventosee.Itfeltgoodwalkingbacktomyhouseafterajobwelldone.Itfeltevenbetter 18 aroundatthiswonderfulworldofwhite.
Idon’tknowwhylifesometimesgivesusspringdaysandsometimesdumpsatonofsnowonus.Idoknow, 19 ,thatwecanpray,laugh,love,andchoose 20 throughitall.
1.A.floatingB.fallingC.pilingD.flying
2.A.missingB.runningC.hidingD.drowning
3.A.pulledB.draggedC.drewD.pushed
4.A.differenceB.discoveryC.pathD.snowman
5.A.untilB.whenC.onceD.after
6.A.crashedB.bentC.slippedD.broke
7.A.decidedB.hopedC.continuedD.hesitated
8.A.disappearedB.frozeC.stoppedD.melted
9.A.clearB.tryC.checkD.think
10.A.developmentB.rate C.stepD.pace
11.A.cloudsB.shovelC.skyD.trees
12.A.overlookB.cheerC.shineD.watch
13.A.heavierB.colderC.warmerD.brighter
14.A.dancedB.jumpedC.stoppedD.smiled
15.A.LaughingB.CryingC.RestingD.Wandering
16.A.outsideB.insideC.beyondD.above
17.A.catchB.findC.makeD.pretend
18.A.lookingB.walkingC.turningD.wondering
19.A.anywayB.stillC.thenD.however
20.A.fateB.determinationC.joyD.luck
三、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,共30分)
A
OnceNapoleonstayedinasmallinn.Thenextmorning,hewenttothanktheinnkeeper.
“Youhaveservedmewell,innkeeper,”saidNapoleon.“Iwishtorewardyou.Tellmewhatyouwant.”
“Sir,wewantnothing,”saidtheinnkeeper.“Butwillyoutellussomething?
”
“Whatisit?
”Napoleonasked.
“Wehaveheardastory,”saidtheinnkeeper,“thatonceduringthewar,asmallvillagewastakenbytheRussians.Youhappenedtobeinthevillage.Youhidwhiletheylookedforyou.Willyoutellushowyoufeltwhentheywerelookingforyou?
”Napoleonlookedveryangry.Hecalledintwoofhissoldiers.Thenhepointedtothedoor.Thesoldierstooktheinnkeeperandhiswifeoutintotheyard.
Attheendoftheyardwasawall.Theinnkeeperandhiswifewereledtothewall.Thesoldierstiedthehandsoftheinnkeeperandhiswife.Napoleonwatched,sayingnothing.
“Please,sir.”beggedtheinnkeeper,“Don’tkillus!
wemeantnothing!
”Thesoldiersmovedback.Theinnkeepersawthemraisingtheirguns.ThenNapoleoncalled:
“Ready!
Aim!
”Thewifescreamed.“Stop!
”saidNapoleon.Hewenttotheinnkeeper,“Now,youknowtheanswertothequestionyouaskedmejustnow,don’tyou?
”
1.WhydidtheinnkeeperaskNapoleontotellhimhowNapoleonfeltwhenhewasbeinglookedfor?
A.Hewantedtoknowthedifferencebetweenageneralandanordinarypeople.
B.HelookeddownuponNapoleon,forhethoughtagreatmanshouldn’tbedefeated.
C.Heshowedhissympathy(同情)toNapoleonintimeofdanger.
D.Hewasinterestedinother’sfailure,especiallyNapoleon’s.
2.WhydidNapoleonorderedhismentotiethecouple?
Abecausehewantedtoteachtheinnkeeperagoodlessonforbotheringhim.
B.becausehewantedtokillthecoupletogetridofhisanger.
C.becausehewantedtoshowthathewassoadmiringageneralthatnobodycouldupsethim.
D.becausehewantedtomadetheinnkeeperknowthatagenerallikehimhadthesamefeelingastheordinarypeopleinfaceofdanger.
3.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.Napoleon’sTrickB.NapoleonandanInnkeeper
C.Napoleon’sAngerD.Napoleon’sride
B
D(2013湖北卷)
Thetechnologyisgreat.Withoutitwewouldn’thavebeenabletoputamanonthemoon,exploretheocean’sdepthsoreatmicrowavesausages.Computershaverevolutionizedourlivesandtheyhavethepowertoeducateandpassonknowledge.Butsometimesthispowercancreatemoreproblemsthanitsolves.
Everydoctorhashadtotrytheirbesttocalmdownpatientswho’vecomeintotheirsurgerywavinganInternetprint-out,convincedthattheyhavesomerareincurabledisease,say,throatcancer.Thetruthisusuallyfarmoreordinary,though:
theydon’thavethroatcancer,andit’sjustthattheirthroatsareswollen.BeingagraduateoftheInternet“school”ofmedicinedoesnotguaranteeaccurateself-health-checks.
OnedayMrs.Almondcametomyhospitalafterfeelingfaintatwork.WhileItookherbloodsampleandtriedtofindoutwhatwaswrong,shesaidcalmly,“Iknowwhat’swrong;I’vegotthroatcancer.Iknowthere’snothingyoudoctorscandoaboutitandI’vejustgottowaituntilthedaycomes.”
AsamatterofroutineIorderedachestX-ray.Ilookedatitandthebloodresultsanhourlater.Somethingwasn’tright.“DidyourlocaldoctordoanX-ray?
”Iasked.“Oh,Ihaven’tbeentothedoctorforyears,”shereplied.“Ireadaboutitonawebsiteandthesymptomsfitted,soIknewthat’swhatIhad.”
However,someofhersymptoms,liketheseverecoughandweightloss,didn’tfitwithit—butshe’djustignoredthis.
IlookedattheX-rayagain,andmoretestsconfirmeditwasn’tthecancerbuttuberculosis(肺结核)—somethingthatmostcertainlydidneedtreating,andcouldbedeadly.Shewasluckywecaughtitwhenwedid.
Mrs.AlmondwentpalewhenIexplainedshewouldhavetobeontreatmentforthenextsixmonthstoensurethatshewasfullyrecovered.Itwascertainlyalessonforher.“I’msoembarrassed,”shesaid,shakingherhead,asIexplainedthatallthepeopleshehadcomeintoclosecontactwithwouldhavetobefoundoutandtested.Shelisteduptoabout20,andthenIwenttomyofficetotypeupmynotes.Unexpectedly,thecomputerwasnotworking,soIhadtowaituntilsomeonefromtheITdepartmentcametofixit.Typical.MaybeIshouldhaveamicrowavesausagewhileIwaited?
63.Mrs.Almondtalkedaboutherillnesscalmlybecause______.
A.shethoughtsheknewitwell
B.shehadpurchasedmedicineonline
C.shegraduatedfromamedicalschool
D.shehadbeentreatedbylocaldoctors
64.ItwasluckyforMrs.Almond______.
A.tohavecontactedmanyfriends
B.tohaverecoveredinashorttime
C.tohaveherassumptionconfirmed
D.tohaveherdiseaseidentifiedintime
65.Mrs.Almondsaid“I’msoembarrassed”(Para.7)because______.
A.shehaddistrustedherclosefriends
B.shehadcausedunnecessarytrouble
C.shehadtorefusethedoctor’sadvice
D.shehadtotellthetruthtothedoctor
66.Bymentioningthebreakdownofthecomputer,theauthorprobablywantstoprove______.
A.it’samusttotakeabreakatwork
B.it’svitaltobelieveinITprofessionals
C.it’sunwisetosimplyrelyontechnology
D.it’sadangertoworklonghoursoncomputers
C
Doyouliketoeatout?
Doyouliketoeatquickly?
Doyoulikeinexpensivefood?
Somepeoplegotofast-foodrestaurantsforthesereasons.Inthepast,peopleusuallywenttodiners(路边小餐馆)forthesereasons.Infact,manypeopleintheStatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons.
AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst"diner"in1872.Itwasn'treallyadiner.Itwasonlyafoodcart.Peopleonthestreetwalkeduptothecarttobuyfood.Thesecartsservedlate-nightworkerswhowantedacupofcoffeeandalate-nightmeal.Themealwasasandwichorboiledeggs.In1887,SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinside.However,theydidnotsitdown.Later,peoplebuiltdinerswithcountersandstools,andpeoplesatdownwhiletheyate.
Beforelong,manydinersstayedopenaroundtheclock.Inotherwords,peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime.Dinerschangedinotherways,too.Theoriginalmenuofsandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger.Itincludedsoup,favoritedishes,andabreakfastmenu.Inaddition,dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings.Theywerenolongercartsonwheels.
Dinerstodaylooksimilartothedinersoftheearly1900s.Theyareusuallybuildingswithlargewindows.Inside,thedinershaveshiningcounterswiths
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