广州市中考英语模拟试题一附答案.docx
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广州市中考英语模拟试题一附答案.docx
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广州市中考英语模拟试题一附答案
2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题
(一)附答案
九年级英语科模拟题
(一)
笔试部分(共110分,120分钟)
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenRegisandtheothervillagersmovedtoanewplaceinsoutheasternZimbabwe,Africa,theywerehappytofindalakenearby.Now,theywould___1___havetowalklongdistanceslookingforwater.Atlasttheyhadasourceofwaterwhattheycall__2____own.
Butseveraldayslater,twoyoungboyssaw___3____theyhadneverseenbefore---ahugeanimalstandingattheedgeofthelake,eatinggrass.Whentheanimalsawtheboys,__4___walkedintothelakeanddisappearedbeneaththewater.
Regislookedintothebigcreature___5____disappearedintothelake.“WhenItookacloserlookatthedung(粪便),Irealizedthatitwasfromahippo(河马),”hesaid.
Twelvehipposwerelivinginthelake.Thevillagerswere___6____.InthecountryofZimbabwe,hipposattackpeoplemoreoftenthanlionsdo.Thehipposwouldoftenstayonthevillagesideofthelakeallday.Thismeantthatthevillagerscouldnotgonearthelake____7____thehipposgotout.Itwasatoolongwaitforthevillagers,becausetheyneededthewaterfromtheriver___8____.“Thisis__9__onlysourceoffreshwaterinthevillage,”saidavillager.“Thereisnowaywecanavoidthislake.”Sothewomen____10____movingingroupswhenevertheywenttofetchwaterfromthelake.Beforecollectingwater,theymadesure____11____nohipposwerenearby.Themenbeganfishinginpairs,____12____onemanalwayslookingoutforhippos.
It___13___time,butthesedays,thehipposandhumanslivesidebyside.Thevillagerssaythatwhenthehipposseepeoplecoming,theyswimslowlyto___14____sideofthelakeandmindtheirownbusiness.Thevillagersdonotgointothepartofthelakewherethehipposusuallystay.Theyhavelearnedtosharethelakethey__15___needtosurvive.
1.A.nolongerB.notlongerC.notanylongerD.nolong
2.A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves
3.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
4.A.theyB.heC.itD.she
5.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when
6.A.worryB.worryingC.worriesD.worried
7.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.before
8.A.surviveB.survivingC.tosurviveD.survived
9.A./B.aC.anD.the
10.A.beganB.werebeginningC.wouldbeginD.hadbegun
11.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.where
12.A.forB.withC.inD.of
13.A.tookB.costC.spentD.paid
14.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theother
15.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Igetupathalfpastsevenandgetdressedforschool.Myschoolhasa16—blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablackandgoldtie.Thegirlswearthesame,ortheycan17ablackskirt.NotallBritishschoolshaveauniform,butit’scommonhere.
Idon’tlivefarfromtheschool,18Iwalktherewithmyfriends,BrianandGemma.Lotsofstudents19theschoolbusortheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.OnMondaysweallstarttheday20ameetingintheschoolhallateightfifty.Theheadteachertalkstousandgivesusinformationaboutschoolevents.
ThisyearI’vegotninesubjects.WeallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andthenwechooseother21.
Wehave20minutesforbreakinthemorningandanhourfor22.Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolforlunch,butmyfriendsandIalwayseatinthe23roomwhereyoucangetahotmealeveryday.
Lessons24at4o’clockintheafternoon,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntilfiveo’clock.Therearelotsofclubsandactivitiesatourschool.
AttheendofthedayIalwaysspendtwohourson25—sometimesthreehours,aswegetlotsofhomeworknow.
16.A.traditionB.uniformC.ruleD.habit
17.A.borrowB.makeC.wearD.take
18.A.soB.howeverC.becauseD.but
19.A.repairB.washC.clean学科网()--!
D.catch
20.A.atB.inC.onD.with
21.A.clothesB.subjectsC.gamesD.clubs
22.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper
23.A.sittingB.livingC.waitingD.dining
24学科网()--!
.A.beginB.endC.continueD.last
25.A.eventsB.clubsC.homeworkD.activities
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解.(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
(A)
DoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?
Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.
Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.
Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(帐号)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.
Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒体)sharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.
Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.
26.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?
A.Toraiseaquestion.B.Toleadinthetopic.
C.Tointroducesomesites.D.学科网()--!
Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?
A.Makenewfriends.B.Sharevideoswithothers.
C.Openanetshop.D.Joingroupsyoulike.
28.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?
A.It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.
B.It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.
C.It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.
D.It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.
29.LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere_____________.
A.youcanuploadvideos
B.bloggerscanformonlinecommunities
C.youhavethelargestpersonalcommunity
D.sharingmusicisspecialized
30.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SocialNetworksB.PersonalProfiles
C.NetworkingTrendsD.NetworkingAccounts
(B)
学科网()--!
In1959,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpape学科网()--!
rcamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”FinallyJeangaveup.
Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwasMrs.DorothySlaton,astrictteacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,“Whatwillyoudointhefuture?
”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm(热情),andwithexcitementshewrotedowntheveryolddreamrightaway.
ThenextthingthatMrs.SlatonsaidchangedthecourseofJean’slife.“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited(无限的)abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!
”
Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfeltthrilledandtoldherteacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped(敲)thedesktop,“Thendoit!
”shesaid.
SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacingallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.
Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing737captain(机长)oftheUnitedAirlineCompany.
31.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe_____________.
A.greatB.impossibleC.challengingD.reasonable
32.Mrs.Slatonmaythinkthat_____________.
A.Jeanisnotanicegirl
B.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreatabilities
C.abeliefhelpstorealizeone’sdream
D.herstudentsaregoodenoughtoenterthebestschools
33.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_____________.
A.Jean’sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheart
B.Jeandidn’tgoforherdream
C.mostpeoplearoundJeanwereforherdream
D.Jeanachievedherdreamovernight
34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordthrilledinParagraph4mean?
A.excitedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.relaxed
35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.FaceDifficultiesB.DreamtheFuture
C.VoiceYourDreamD.GoforIt
(C)
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,”Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwith
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