德州市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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德州市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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德州市中考英语试题及答案
2019 年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
一、听力测试(共 5 小题;1~20 小题,每小题 1 分;21~25 小题,每小题 1 分;总计 30 分; 每小题约有 8 秒钟的
答题时间
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当
反应的答语.(5 分)
1.(1 分)(2019•德州)A. Thank you.
B. Good night.
C. Just kidding.
2.(1 分)(2019•德州)A. Be active.
B. Open your eyes.
C. OK.I will speak slowly.
3.(1 分)(2019•德州)A.An engineer.
B.You bet.
C.Nothing.
4.(1 分)(2019•德州)A. Nice idea.
B. Here it is.
C. I will miss you.
5.(1 分)(2019•德州)A. Not far from here.
B. About 10 stops.
C. At the third crossing.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片. 3
分)
6.(1 分)(2019•德州)
(1)
(2)(3)
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.(5 分)
7.(1 分)(2019•德州)Which method does Jack prefer?
A. Learning on his own.
1
B. Working in a group.
C. Studying with teachers' help.
8.(1 分)(2019•德州)What is the girls grandpa like?
A. Humorous.
B. Brave.
C. Strict.
9.(1 分)(2019•德州)What's the matter with the woman 's daughter?
A. She has a headache.
B. She has a toot hache.
C. She has a stomachache.
10.(1 分)(2019•德州)Where does this conversation probably happen?
A. In a bookshop.
B. In a library.
C. In a restaurant.
11.(1 分)(2019•德州)How does the woman encourage her children to read?
A. She gives them prizes.
B. She reads along with them.
C. She lets them read by themselves.
(
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案. 4 分)
12.(4 分)(2019•德州)
(1)Why does the boy always get good marks?
A.He is just lucky.
B.He knows how to study.
C.Others help him.
(2)How many things does the boy always do?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
(3)What kind of place does the boy always study in?
A.A noisy place.
B.A crowded place.
C.A quiet place.
2
(4)How long does the boy study before a break?
A.Sixty minutes.
B.Thirty minutes.
C.Twenty minutes
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对.(3 分)
13.(1 分)(2019•德州)JaneA. graduate from school and say goodbye
to each other
MarkB. win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100
points
JuliaC. be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China
so wonderful
(
(六)听力填表(共 1 小题;录音播放前,你有 20 秒钟的读题时间) 10 分)录音中有一篇短文,是 School
magazine 对外籍大学生 Dan 的采访录音,Dan 从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。
听短文两遍后,请你根
据表格内容提示,记录 Dan 的相美信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
14.(10 分)(2019•德州)
Interview about Dan
School lifeGet up at 5 o'
clock and go
to the ( 1 )
______
Swimfrom6
o'clock to
(2)
______o clock
Go to the gym
or go ( 3 )
______to
relax
Outdoor activitiesMake many(4)
______who
have the same
3
interest
Personal hobbiesNot mean
(5)
______reading
only
Help to know
the world and
understand
real life
二、阅读理解(共 4 小题,每小题 2.5 分,计 50 分)阋读下列短文,然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能
回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
15.(12.5 分)(2019•德州)In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are
called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and
South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带) places near the Earths equator
( 赤道). there are two seasons a wet season and a dry season. Each season brings changes. They
are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.
Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and
sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer
is usually thewarmest and sunniest time of the year . Fruit grows faster on trees and
plants. Young animals grow bigger
and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves
change colorand fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The
weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some
animals, like bats and
bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.
4
(1)There areseasons on Greenland(格陵兰岛) at the North pole.
A.four
B. three
C. two
D.one
(2)Many animalsin spring.
A. have babies
B. change color
C. collect food
D. stop growing
(3)Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in.
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
D. Winter.
(4)The meaning of the underlined word "hibernation"isin Chinese
A.迁徒
B.寒冷
C.储藏
D.冬眠
(5)start when the day and night are the same length.
A.Spring and summer
B. Summer and autumn
C. Autumn and winter
D. Spring and autumn
16.(12.5 分)(2019•德州)> FROM THE EDITOR
DEAR
5
READERS.
Happy birthday to us!
TIMEzine's firse(期刊) came out on March3, 1923. Sure, 96 isn't the
most special birthday, comparing with the 100thbirthday. But we take every opportunity( 机
会)to celebrate. TIME forKids came along just a little bit later, in 1995. Soon, we will
have our 25th birthday!
We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program
as a reporter are professional journalist(职业记者)now. While they were working with TFK,
,
they caught some great opportunitieslike interviewing political leaders, famous people,
Olympic athletes, scientists, and more.
Do you dream of being a reporter?
Come and join us!
On March 15, we will hold
our annual(一年一度的) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors
from TFK will choose 10 best students.
I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 2019
﹣2020 school year.
All the best,
(1)According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have itsbirthday.
A. 96th
B. 100th
C. 23rd
D. 25th
(2)What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?
A. Take part in the program.
B. Interview political leaders.
C. Choose 10 best students.
D. Report for their magazines.
(3)How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?
6
A. Half a year.
B. One year.
C. Two years.
D. Three years.
(4)Andrea Delbanco is.
A. a reader
B. an editor
C. a reporter
D. a student
(5)You can find the passage in.
A.a website
B. a book
C. a novel
D. a diary
17.(12.5 分)(2019•德州)I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to
stand tall.
For me, height was my trouble . I was much taller than other girls , so I often bent
( 弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student
of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to
appear shorter, he would tell me "Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my grandfather
more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told
me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn(战乱的) Europe." Stand straight, stand tall "meant
something else
7
then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life, "If they could do it, why
couldn't I?
""Stand straight, stand tall,"he often reminded(提醒) himself. Thanks to the
help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He
was not only trying to learn this hard new
job but also a new language.
"Stand straight , stand tall , " he would always tell himself . I am so proud of my
grandfather. After listening to my grandfather 's unusual experiences, I have changed the
way I look at my own life.
"Stand straight, stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture
(身姿). It alsotells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
(1)Alisa often bent her body because.
A. she lived a hard life
B. she was much taller than other girls
C. she always stood at the back of the line
D. she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
(2)What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble?
A. He laughed at her.
B. He asked her to bend her body.
C. He told her to stand straight and tall.
D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.
(3)Alisa's grandfather's experiences.
A. made her feel unsafe
B. taught her to accept herself
C. changed her attitude(态度) to her grandfather
D. told her his success completely depended on friends
(4)"Stand straight, stand tall"meansin the passage.
A. making yourself look tall
B. taking care of yourself
C. being proud of yourself
8
D. reminding yourself
(5)What's the best title for this passage?
A. Stand straight, stand tall
B. My grandfather's life stories
C. My colorful experiences
D. The help of a friend
18.(12.5 分)(2019•德州)When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into
the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren't allowed to visit. But a century later, when
the People's Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th
founding anniversary(周年纪念) in October,the 599 year﹣ old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes
the world' sbusiest museum.
Open to the public
In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the
Palace Museum
.
was founded in 1925. the public could go into the palaces Now 80% of the total area of the
museum is open
to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025.
Embracing(拥抱) the world
"It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history."Christopher Allen from Britain
said, "I beginto love its history and culture."
The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3.5
million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018 The Palace
Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere it goes.
Attracting the youth
On the Palace Museums online store on Taodao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural
products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.
Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the Kangxi Emperor's Favourite
Chocolate", the most popular drink always has people lining up(排队) to get a taste.
As a child
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