版新高考英语一轮复习Unit2Heroes教学案北师大版必修1.docx
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版新高考英语一轮复习Unit2Heroes教学案北师大版必修1.docx
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版新高考英语一轮复习Unit2Heroes教学案北师大版必修1
Unit2Heroes
三言
两语
1.BorninAmerica,inJune,1880,HelenKellerwasoneofthegreatestwomeninthe20thcentury.
2.Withgreatdeterminationandperseverance,shecommitstohelpingtheblindanddeafchildren,whichmakesagreatcontributiontothecharity.
3.Beethovenbeganlearningtheviolinandpianowhenhewasonly5,andbythetimehewas8hewasgivingpublicconcerts.
1.他把全部身心投入工作,经常工作到午夜,而没有时间为自己着想,一心只为中国人民着想。
Heput_all_his_heart_intotheworkandalwaysworkeduntilmidnight,having_no_timetothinkabouthimself,butonlytheChinesepeople.
2.他的人格魅力在于一个简单的事实:
对帮助别人他从不犹豫。
Hischarmingpersonalitylies_inasimplefactthatheneverhesitates_to_help_others.
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1.calmadj.镇静的,沉着的
2.charactern.人物;性格
3.flightn.飞行;航班
4.medaln.奖章,勋章
5.involvevt.涉及,参与
6.disastern.灾难
7.peacefullyadv.和平地,平静地
8.reportern.记者,通讯员
9.wavevi.挥手示意,致意
10.revolutionn.革命
11.foundvt.建立,创立
12.opinionn.意见,看法,主张
13.strugglen.斗争,拼搏
14.uselessadj.差劲的;无用的
15.unusualadj.不平常的
16.championn.冠军
17.eventn.竞赛;事件
18.athleten.运动员
19.qualityn.质量;品质
20.disabledadj.残疾的
21.marchvi.&n.游行示威;行军
22.atmospheren.大气;气氛
23.afterwardsadv.然后,后来
24.generousadj.慷慨的,大方的
25.promotevt.促进,提升
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.HarvardUniversity,founded(found)in1636,isoneoftheoldestuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.
2.Runningakitcheninvolves(involve)agreatdealofdisciplineandspeed.
3.Icouldseetheyoungboystruggling(struggle)tofreehimself.
4.Bothmybrothersarereporters(reporter).Coveringevents,meetingsorsportsmeetingsistheirduty.
5.Allathletes(athlete)wanttoparticipateintheOlympicGamestobeheldin2020.
6.Imarched(march)himacrosstheroom,downthehallandoutontothedoorstep.
7.Youdon'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotectionto_promote(promote)economicgrowth.
8.Shewonseveralindividualgoldmedals(medal)attheWinterOlympics.
9.AsolopiperopensAberdeenHighlandGamesat10:
00amandthemainevents(event)startat1:
00pm.
拓展单词
1.violentadj.暴力的→violentlyadv.猛烈地→violencen.暴力,暴行
2.explorevt.探测;勘探→explorationn.探测→explorern.勘探者
3.personallyadv.就自己而言→personaladj.个人的,私人的
4.equaladj.平等的→equallyadv.平等地→equalityn.相等;平等
5.skilfuladj.灵巧的,熟练的→skilfullyadv.熟练地→skilln.技巧
6.competevi.比赛,竞争→competitionn.比赛→competitorn.竞争者,对手→competitiveadj.竞争的;比赛的
7.amazingadj.令人惊异的→amazevt.使惊异→amazedadj.惊奇的,吃惊的
8.fortunatelyadv.幸运地→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunen.运气;财富;命运
9.injuryn.伤害,损害→injurevt.伤害;损害→injuredadj.受伤的
10.reactvi.反应→reactionn.反应
11.confidentadj.自信的→confidentlyadv.自信地→confidencen.自信;信任
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。
1.Itisdifficulttopredicthisreaction(react)becauseheissomoody.
2.Fortunately(fortunate),theoldmanwassavedbyalittleboypassingby.
3.Chinafirmlyadvocatestheequality(equal)ofallnations.
4.Personal(personally)contactisbeneficialtothepromotionofunderstanding.
5.TheviolentpicturesinwhichsomeJapanesesoldierswereviolentlyshootingtheChinesecivilianscalleduptheviolenceoftheinvaders.(violent)
6.WhatamazedmemostwasthattheboyhadanamazingappetiteforAmericancountrymusic.(amaze)
7.Astheyoungestcompetitor,Ihadtocompeteinthewritingcontestagainst20othertopstudentsfortheannualwritingaward.Imustbecompetitivetobethewinner.(compete)
8.AsfarasI'mconcerned,theboyalwaysdoeseverythingconfidently,forheshowsstrongconfidenceindoingeverything.(confident)
9.Hewasinjuredagaininthegameandtheinjuryseemedveryserious.(injure)
阅读单词
1.spaceshipn.太空船
2.mannedspaceship载人宇宙飞船
3.launchn.发射
4.rocketn.火箭
5.dead(right)adv.完全地,绝对地
6.theUnitedNations联合国
7.helicoptern.直升机
8.protestn.抗议
9.awfuladj.(口)糟糕的;极度的
10.careern.职业,一生的事业
11.superheron.超级英雄
12.charityn.慈善,施舍
13.keenadj.强烈的;渴望的
1.(全国卷Ⅱ)Onemorelookandhenoticedflamesshootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.不能运转的
2.Also,toexploreinterrelationsbetweenthesefactorsandage,sex,educationandincome.研究
3.Johnisquiteequaltothejobofrunningtheoffice.胜任的
[短语 多维应用]
高
频
短
语
1.millions_of数百万
2.get_involved_with参加,参与
3.in_the_course_of在……的过程中
4.compete_against与……竞争
5.give_up放弃
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
Tomisanexcellentathleteinourschool,andhehas①got_involved_withmanyimportantevents.HetookpartinanimportantmatchlastSaturday.Manycompetitors②competed_againsteachotherinthematch.Butunfortunately,hegotinjured③in_the_course_ofthematch.Tomyjoy,hedidn't④give_upandwonthematchatlast.
6.in_my_opinion在我看来
7.on_one's_own单独地,独立地;靠自己
8.get_on融洽相处;进展
9.come_to_do_something开始(认识、理解)
10.lift_off发射,起飞,升空
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
Jackisanindependentboyandoftendoeshishomework⑤on_his_own.We⑥get_onwellwitheachother.Hestudieshardandisreadytohelpotherstudents.⑦In_my_opinion,Jackisoneofthebeststudentsinourschool.
11.pull_through使从(受伤)中活下来;渡过难关
12.far_too太……,极为……
13.come_off_it别胡扯
14.come_to_an_end结束
15.let_out解脱;放出去,发出;泄露
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
MyfriendLiHuawasafamoustennisplayer.Aterribleaccidentoccurredtohimlastyear.Tomysorrow,hisleftlegwasbrokenseriously.Eachtimehemovedhisleg,he⑧let_outascream.Thedoctorsdideverythingtheycouldto⑨pullhimthrough.IcriedwhenIheardthathistenniscareer⑩came_to_an_end.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.bedoing...when...“正在做……这时/那时……”
Weweredrivingalongacountrylanewhensuddenlyacardrovepastus.
我正在看电视,这时有人敲门。
Iwas_watchingTVwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.
2.with复合结构作状语
Jenniferwasinthekitchen,withherhandsinabowlofflour,whenshesawasmallboyclimbintoatruck.
20分钟之后,他眼里含着泪离开了。
Twentyminuteslater,heleftwith_tears_in_his_eyes.
3.状语从句的省略
Brandi,thesisters'mother,taughtherdaughtersathomesothattheycompletedtheirhighschoolwhiledevelopingtheirtenniscareers.
吃饭的时候,你千万不要嘴里含着食物对客人说话。
While_having_the_dinner,youmustn'tspeaktotheguestswithyourmouthfulloffood.
4.祈使句+and+陈述句
GivemeachallengeandI'llmeetitwithjoy.
努力学习,你在学习中就会取得很大进步。
Work_hard,andyoucanmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.
1.charactern.品格,品质;特征,特性;(小说、戏剧中的)人物,角色;(汉)字,字体;性格
(1)in/outofone'scharacter符合/不符合某人的性格
inthecharacterof以……的资格;扮演……的角色
incharacterwithsth.(与……)风格相同
(2)characteristicadj.特有的;表示特性的;典型的
n.特性;特征
courageanddeterminationmakeshimsucharemarkablecharacter勇气和决心使他成为如此了不起的人
aseriesofpersonalattacksonmycharacter一连串的人身攻击
showrealcharacter表现出真正的人格力量
amanofgoodcharacter品德高尚的人
strengthofcharacter坚强的个性
[一词多义]——写出下列句中character的含义
①Herhusbandwasamanofgoodcharacter,welllikedandrespectedbyhiscolleagues.品质
②Attheendofthestory,themaincharacter,ayoungmanhadtoleavehiswifeandbaby.角色
③NowadaysmanyforeignerslovetostudyChinesecharactersinChina.汉字
④ItwasentirelyincharacterforMarytoputherbabyfirst.特点
[链接写作]——完成句子
我在性格上外向、随和,所以我能与我的同班同学相处融洽。
I_am_outgoing_and_easygoing_in_character,soIcangetalongwellwithmyclassmates.
2.equaladj.平等的;相等的;胜任的n.(地位等)相同的人;对手;相等的事物vt.等于,比得上
(1)beequalto(doing)sth.等于/胜任(做)某事
AequalsBin...A在……方面比得上B
(2)equalityn.平等
equallyadv.相等地;同等地;同样地
demandequalrightsatwork要求享有平等的工作权利
weareequalineveryway我们在各个方面都是平等的
beequaltoanytestthecorporationputtothem下定决心要成功应对公司对他们的任何考验
itcanbearguedhehasnoequal他可以说是出类拔萃
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Anymanwillbeequaltothetask,solongasheiscareful.
②Theislandisequally(equal)attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.
[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)Ihavealreadybeenavolunteerforthe13thNationalGamesandIthinkIcandowell.
(高级表达)Ihavealreadybeenavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames,which,Ithink,I_will_be_equal_to.
3.strugglevi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力;挣扎
strugglefor为……而斗争
strugglewith/againstsb./sth.与某人/某物作斗争
struggletodosth.努力做某事
struggletoone'sfeet挣扎着站起来
struggleagainstallkindsofadversity同一切困境做斗争
Lifebecameastruggleforsurvival.生活成了一场奋力求生的斗争。
struggletofreehimself奋力挣脱
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Shestruggledtogetawayfromtheattacker.
②Shestruggledtoherfeetandcontinuedwalking.
③Wehavetostrugglewith/againstallkindsofdifficulties.
[链接写作]——完成句子
孩子们说话的声音那么大以至于我不得不努力让别人听见我。
ThechildrentalkedsoloudlythatI_had_to_struggle_to_be_heard.(struggletodosth.)
petevi.比赛,竞争
(1)competefor...为……而竞争
competewith/against...与……竞争
competein...在……方面竞争
(2)competitionn.竞争,竞赛
competitorn.参赛者;对手
competitiveadj.竞争性的
becompetingfiercelyforbusiness为了争夺业务而展开激烈的竞争
shouldnotcompetewitheachother不应该相互竞争
willnotbeallowedtocompeteforbestfilm不得参加最佳影片的角逐
competewithforeigncompanies与外国公司竞争
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Smallshopscan'tcompeteinpriceswithbigones.
②I'mafraidImightnotmakeitifIwanttocompeteforthefirstplace.
③Livinginahighlycompetitive(compete)society,youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.
[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)Notonlydowetakevolleyballandbasketballcourses,butourschoolalsoholdsallkindsofsportsevents.
(高级表达)Notonlydowetakevolleyballandbasketballcourses,butourschoolalsoholdsallkindsofsportscompetitions.
5.promotevt.促进,提升
(1)promote...as...把……提升为……
promotesb.tosth.提升/晋升到……(职位)
promote...from...to...把……从……提升到……
(2)promotern.发起者,赞助者
promotionn.提升;提拔;晋升;促进,推销
promoteeconomicgrowth促进经济增长
promotehissecondsoloalbum推广他的第二张个人专辑
bepromotedtoeditor被提升为编辑
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytogetpromoted/promotion(promote),Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.
②Becauseofhisgoodperformance,hewaspromotedtoahigherpositioninthecompany.
③Teacherstakepartintheteachingactivitiesasapromoter(
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