名词性从句练习题及详解.docx

名词性从句练习题及详解.docx

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名词性从句练习题及详解

名词从句练习题

1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.

A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich

2.Doyouknowtheman_______?

A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke

3.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.

A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed

C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed

4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywas

founded?

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich

5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.

A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when

6.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich

7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______we

areworking.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there

8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.

A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked

9.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?

A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked

C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked

10.Thepen______heiswritingismine.

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich

11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that

12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.

A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom

13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?

A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose

14.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.

A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which

15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as

16.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as

17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.

A.thatB.asC.whomD.what

18.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.

A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwith

him

19.Idon'tlike______asyouread.

A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels

20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________they

rememberedintheschool.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what

21.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who

22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____are

women.

A.themB.whichC.whomD.who

23.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.

A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who

24.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.

A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat

25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamous

intheworld.

A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what

26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.

A.thatB.whichC.asD.it

27.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday

______wespenttogether.

A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when

28.Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./

29.Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.

A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich

30.Thismachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.

A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafter

C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter

31.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.

A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what

32.Heisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.

33.Thatisnottheway______Idoit.

A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich

34.Ihavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.

A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich

35.Iwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdays

ago.

A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which

36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______

wasverykindofthem.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it

37.Thisisthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.

A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich

38.Heisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as

39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whose

40.Smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.

41.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?

---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.

A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that

42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which

43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are

44.Duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed

45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?

46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____

wasgoingoninsidehouse.

A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that

47.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?

A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere

48.Johngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who

49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.

A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich

50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.

A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen

参照答案及分析

1.A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

2．C."和谁发言”要说speaktosb.此题全句应为Doyouknowtheman

whomIspoketo.。

whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，能够省略。

3.D.where是关系副词，表示地址，在定语从句中作地址状语。

4.C.when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。

5．A.which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。

其余几个答案都不可以作

宾语。

6．C.分析同第5题。

7.A.分析见第3题。

8.A.本句话的先行词应当是films,所以，关系代词that是负数观点，其谓语

动词应用复述的被动语态havebeenshown。

假如句中的one前方使用了定冠

词the，则theone应当视为先行词。

9.A.谈“到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。

about是介词，后来要用which作宾

语，不可以用that。

10.A.withwhich是"介词+关系代词"构造,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"

的意思,介词以后只好用which,不可以用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语,

即heiswritingwithapen.

11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在

从句中作状.

12.D.withwhom引定从句.withwhom放在从句中即:

myfather

workswiththeengineer.

13.D.whose引定从句,在从句中作主family的定.

14.A.that引定从句,因先行是all,所以只好用that引.

15.D.thesame⋯⋯..as是固定用法,as引定从句,能够作主,或表.在本句中,as作从句的主.

16.D.such⋯⋯⋯是as固定用法,as引定从句,能够作主,或表.

在本中,as作表.

17.B.as作关系代能够独用来引非限制性定从句。

as所指代的不是主句中某个名，而常常指代整个主句的含。

as在从句中能够作主、

。

从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。

在本句中,as作.

18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttothe

concert是定从句.withwhom放在从句中:

IwenttotheconcertwithLi

Ming.

19.C.as引定从句往常组成such⋯as或thesame⋯as固定搭配，此中such和same修后来的名，as关系代，指代其前的名引定

从句。

as在从句中能够作主、表或。

Such修数名,要用such

a⋯⋯..,本中suchbooks,such直接修复数名.

20.B.things和persons是先行.当定从句要修的先行是既表示人,又

表示物的名,其关系代要用that.

21.D.who引非限制性定从句,who作从句的主.

22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:

twothirdsofthe2,000workers.

23.D.先行person后有两个定从句,第一个从句省略了关系代whom.

因,whom作从句中met的,能够省略.第二个从句

在从句中作主,不行省略.

24.A.whosetitle引非限制性定从句,whosetitle也能够成thetitleof

which

25.A.forwhich引定从句,使用介for,是来自于从句中的固定短befamousfor"以⋯⋯..而名".

26.C.当先行被such修,引定从句的关系代要用as.As在本从句中作主.

27.A.两个先行theday都是表示的名,但第一个空白要填的关系在从句中作状,所以要用关系副when.第二个空白要填的关系在从句中作spent的,所以要用关系代which或that来引定从句.

28.D.在way、distance、direction等后的定从句中，常用that来取代

“in（或其余介）+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。

29.D.forwhich在定从句中作原由状,可用why来代替.

30.

B.whichIhavelookedafter

组成一个非限制性定从句.

31.

A.Thereasonwhy

⋯wasthat⋯.已一成种固定句型，一句中的why

和that不可以任意位，也不可以将that改成because，只管that个在文中可能有“因”的含。

32.B.非限制性定从句常用which引,which表示前句的整个含.

33.A.解28.

34.D.主句中的two表示不可以A.从句中的are表示不可以B.bothofwhich

用来引非限制性定从句.

35.C.as引定从句往常组成such⋯as或thesame⋯as固定搭配，此中such和same修后来的名，as关系代，指代其前的名引定从句。

as在从句中能够作主、表或。

本中as作从句的主.

36.B.非限制性定从句常用which引,which表示前句的整个含.

37.D.

38.D.分析35.

39.A.hemakes是定从句,从句前省略了关系代that.

40.

B.whichisabadhabit

非限制性定从句.

41.

A.whathappened

是从句.all以后thatheknew

是定从句.先行

是all,所以关系代只好用that.

42.D.years是表示的名,用when引定从句,是因when在从句中作状.第二个空用which,引一个非限制性定从句.

43.C.本句的定从句是whoowncars.其先行是people,所以,定从

句的要用复数的own。

本句主句的主是Thenumberof指“⋯..

的数量”，是数观点。

所以，主句的要用is。

44.D.thatfollowed是定从句，关系代that在从句中作主。

45.A.先行gas被only修，关系代要用that，而不用which。

46.B.throughwhich引定从句，throughwhich即throughthehole,

在定从句中作状。

What引的是see的从句，并作从句的主。

47.B.为便于理解，改写本句话：

Thisistheschoolthatsome

Germanfriendsvisitedlastweek.不难看出，作表语的theschool是先行

词。

that指引了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。

其余选项构造不对。

48.A.解说见35题。

49.C.由于是twoballpens,而且定语从句的谓语writes是单数观点。

所以，

50.B.本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象观点。

所以，其谓语应用单数的hasbeen。

关系代词that指引定语从句，并在从句中作主语。