下关一中学年高二年级上学期期中考英语试题及答案.docx
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下关一中学年高二年级上学期期中考英语试题及答案.docx
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下关一中学年高二年级上学期期中考英语试题及答案
下关一中2018-2019学年高二年级上学期期中考
英语试题
试卷满分150分考试时间:
120分钟
第一部分:
听力(共20小题,满分30分)
第一节共5小题(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBill?
A.Hewasillforaweek.
B.He’sfeelingbetternow.
C.Hejusttooksomemedicine.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforsupper?
A.SteakB.SeafoodC.Noodles.
3.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?
A.Beingcold.
B.Losinghersweater.
C.Standinginalongline.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inagym.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.
5.Whatisthepriceofthedayflight?
A.$400perticket.B.$410perticket.C.$450perticket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Payinghisbill.
B.Callinghiscompany.
C.Showingthewomanhisbaggage.
7.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?
A.Arrangeataxiforhim.
B.Takeamessageforhim.
C.Movehisbagsontotheshuttle.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Whichairlinetochoose.
B.HowtogettoWashington.
C.Wheretospendhisvacation.
9.Whydoesthemandecidetotakeaplaneintheend?
A.It’sreallyfast.
B.Helikesflyingovertheclouds.
C.Discountticketsareofferedtostudents.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdaymightitbeyesterday?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Saturday.
11.Whatdidthewomandoafterhearingthenoiselastnight?
A.Shewenttosleep.B.Sheturnedthelighton.C.Shewentupforalook.
12.Whomightthewomanbespeakingto?
A.Aneighbor.B.Herhusband.C.Apoliceman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howoftendoesthewomanbrushherteeth?
A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaday.
14.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?
A.She’llgetsicksoon.
B.She’sluckytokeepherteethhealthy.
C.Sheshouldseeherdentistmoreoften.
15.Howcanoneavoideatingtoomuchcandy,accordingtothewoman?
A.Onlybuyexpensivecandy.
B.Sharecandywithotherpeople.
C.Don’tkeepalotofcandyinthehouse.
16.Howoldmightthewomanbe?
A.Sevenyearsold.B.Seventeenyearsold.C.Twenty-sevenyearsold.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherewilltheswimmingcompetitionbeheld?
A.AttheJacksonSportsCenter.
B.Attheschool’sswimmingpool.
C.Atalocalswimmingpoolneartheschool.
18.AtwhattimewillGrade7gather?
A.9:
35.B.9:
45.C.10:
00.
19.Whatmaybeofferedduringthecompetition?
A.Snacks.B.Hotwater.C.ColdCocaCola.
20.Whatistheannouncementmainlyabout?
A.Thechangesofbusschedule.
B.Thearrangementsfortheday.
C.Thescheduleofthecompetition.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
OnceNapoleonstayedinasmallinn.Thenextmorning,hewenttothanktheinnkeeper.
“Youhaveservedmewell,innkeeper,”saidNapoleon.“Iwishtorewardyou.Tellmewhatyouwant.”
“Sir,wewantnothing,”saidtheinnkeeper.“Butwillyoutellussomething?
”
“Whatisit?
”Napoleonasked.
“Wehaveheardastory,”saidtheinnkeeper,“thatonceduringthewar,asmallvillagewastakenbytheRussians.Youhappenedtobeinthevillage.Youhidwhiletheylookedforyou.Willyoutellushowyoufeltwhentheywerelookingforyou?
”Napoleonlookedveryangry.Hecalledintwoofhissoldiers.Thenhepointedtothedoor.Thesoldierstooktheinnkeeperandhiswifeoutintotheyard.
Attheendoftheyardwasawall.Theinnkeeperandhiswifewereledtothewall.Thesoldierstiedthehandsoftheinnkeeperandhiswife.Napoleonwatched,sayingnothing.
“Please,sir.”beggedtheinnkeeper,“Don’tkillus!
Wemeantnothing!
”Thesoldiersmovedback.Theinnkeepersawthemraisingtheirguns.ThenNapoleoncalled:
“Ready!
Aim!
”Thewifescreamed.“Stop!
”saidNapoleon.Hewenttotheinnkeeper,“Now,youknowtheanswertothequestionyouaskedmejustnow,don’tyou?
”
21.WhydidtheinnkeeperaskNapoleontotellhimhowNapoleonfeltwhenhewasbeinglookedfor?
A.Hewantedtoknowthedifferencebetweenageneralandanordinarypeople.
B.HelookeddownuponNapoleon,forhethoughtagreatmanshouldn’tbedefeated.
C.Heshowedhissympathy(同情)toNapoleonintimeofdanger.
D.Hewasinterestedinothers’failure,especiallyNapoleon’s.
22.WhydidNapoleonorderedhismentotiethecouple?
A.Becausehewantedtoteachtheinnkeeperagoodlessonforbotheringhim.
B.Becausehewantedtokillthecoupletogetridofhisanger.
C.Becausehewantedtoshowthathewassoadmiringageneralthatnobodycouldupsethim.
D.Becausehewantedtomadetheinnkeeperknowthatagenerallikehimhadthesamefeelingastheordinarypeopleinfaceofdanger.
23.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.Napoleon’sTrickB.NapoleonandanInnkeeper
C.Napoleon’sAngerD.Napoleon’sride
B
Someofthebestthingsinlifedon’thappenuntilyougrowoldenoughtorecognizethem.Icansaythatabouttea.
Ididn’tstarttodrinkteauntilIwas35.ThefirsttimeIfeltagenuineurgetodrinkteawasin2003,whenIstayedbrieflyintheUnitedKingdom.Afteratimeofconsuminglocalfood,Istartedtoreallylikestrongblacktea.
ItookpacksofgreenteawithmeasgiftsbutwasdisappointedtofindmyBritishfriendspreferredmuchstrongerblackteafromSriLanka.LaterIlearnedthatalthoughpeopleknowChinaforitstea,itranksonlythirdamongtheworld’sblackteaexporters,afterSriLankaandKenya.
AfterIcamebacktoChinaandstartedtocoverfoodstories,Imetfriendsinthetea-drinkingcircleandlearnedmore.Althoughthemajorityoftherestoftheworlddrinksblacktea,whichtheChinesecall"redtea",Chinaproducesanddrinksmostlygreentea.
IfeelluckytobeChinesebecauseofthegreatvarietyofteaavailableinthecountry.Itisestimatedthattherearemorethan2000teainChinaifyoudividethemgeographically,includingmorethan600locallyfamoustea.Amoresimplewaytocategorizeitisbycolorandextentoffermentation(发酵).Thatcomesdowntosixmaincategories—green,white,yellow,darkgreenish(oolong),redandblacktea.
Tastingteacanbecomparedtoourlife.Itcanbeplainandpredictablebutsometimesitisfullofpleasantsurprises.Occasionallyitcanevenseemtoogoodtobetrue.Thebestthingis,youknowthere’salwaysmoretoexplore.
24.Whichcountryranksfirstamongtheworld’sblackteaexporters?
A.ChinaB.SriLankaC.KenyaD.UnitedKingdom
25.Thewriterofthepassageworksasa______.
A.journalist B.managerC.scientist D.teagrower
26.AllofthefollowingstatementsaboutteainChinaaretrueEXCEPT .
A.varietiesofteaisplantedandproducedeachyearinChina
B.teainChinacanbedividedintomorethan2000categoriesgeographically
C.teainChinacanbecategorizedbycolorandextentoffermentation
D.allteainChinacanbedividedintosixcategorieswithnoexceptions
27.Whatcolumndoesthispassagebelongtoinanewspaper?
A.World.B.Business.C.Lifestyle.D.Travel.
C
Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.
Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirselfworthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlifeanddeathaffairs.Intheirsinglemindedpursuitofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.
However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:
“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn'tmatterbecauseIreallydidn'ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone'sselfrespectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolvecanwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.
28.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Competitionhelpstosetupselfrespect.
B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.
C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.
D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.
29.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means________.
A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin
B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly
C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly
D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess
30.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha“desiretofail”?
A.One'sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers'.
B.One'ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.
C.One'sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.
D.One'ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.
31.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?
A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.
B.Competitionshouldbeencourage
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