英语河南省新乡市届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题.docx
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英语河南省新乡市届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题.docx
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英语河南省新乡市届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchisthe shirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthetimerightnowaccordingtothewoman?
A.5:
15.B.7:
15.C.9:
15.
2.Whydoesthemanprobablywanttoseetheheadmaster?
A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toaskfordirections.C.Tohaveameeting.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanthersontodo?
A.Finishreadingabook.
B.Borrowbooksfromlibrary.
C.Gocampingwithhisfriends.
4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Relatives.C.Classmates.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sdaughter?
A.Shehasgotanewoffice.
B.Shehasrealizedherdream.
C.Shehasbeenadmittedintoauniversity.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。
6.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftherestaurant?
A.Itislarge.B.Itisdifferent.C.Itistraditional.
7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Havesomedrinks.B.WaitforaCalifornian.C.Orderalargepizza.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whichprogramdoesthemandislikemost?
A.Educationalprograms.B.Policeshows.C.Newsshows.
9.HowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheTVprograms?
A.Fewofthemareinteresting.
B.Mostofthemareexcellent.
C.Mostofthemareeducational.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.Twoweeks.B.Twomonths.C.Halfayear.
11.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Heisnotusedtotheweather.
B.Hehasbeenfeelinglonely.
C.HisEnglishhasn’tbeenimproved.
12.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Togotoparksandhaveachat.
B.Hehasbeenfeelinglonely.
C.HisEnglishhasn’tbeenimproved.
12.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Togotoparksandhaveachat.
B.ToreadEnglishnovels.
C.TowatchEnglishweather.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howlongdidthebusleavebeforethescheduledtime?
A.Tenminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Anhour.
14.Whendidthewomanprobablygetonthenextbus?
A.At4:
35.B.At4:
45.CAt5:
05.
15.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Thedailyexpense.B.Thewoman’ssafety.C.Thepublictransportation.
16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?
A.Buyacar.B.Workforthenewspaper.C.Writetothelocalofficials.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisHarry?
A.Abird.B.Adog.C.Aboy.
18.WhydidHarrycatchanappleaday?
A.Becauseheloveditverymuch.
B.Becauseitoftenfellontheground.
C.Becausehelikedtoplaywithit.
19.WhatdidHarrydoonthesnowyday?
A.Hebroughttheapplestotheground.
B.Hedugholestoputtheapplesinthem.
C.Heateupalltheapples.
20.Whydidthebirdsflytothegarden?
A.TolookforHarry.B.Toeattheapples.C.Tomakenewhomes.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheBestandWorstThingstoBuyinMarch
Frozenfood
Grocerystoreadsaren’ttheonlyplacestofinddealsonfreezer-sectiontreats.Totakeadvantageofthedeepestdiscounts,combinecoupons(优惠券)fromsponsoringbrands,suchasDole,GreenGiantandTysonFoods,withgrocerystoresales.Plus,lookforprintablesavingsonCoupons.comandEasyHomeM.BrandsparticipatinginNationalFrozenFoodMonthwilloffermorethan180,000couponsthatmakefrozenfoodamongthebestthingstobuyinMarch.
Boxedchocolates
IfyoudesiretogiveagifttoafriendinMarch,considerchocolate.TwominorholidaysinMarchprovidetheperfectexcuse:
NationalChocolateCaramelDayonMarch19andNationalChocolate-CoveredRaisinDayonMarch24.Youcandiscoverchocolatedealsonlineaswellasinstores.HeadtositeslikeRetailMeNtofinddiscountcouponsforboxedchocolatesavingsof10percentormore.
Newcars
Withthelatestcarmodelsfillingdealers’lots,you’llhaveahardtimefindingdiscountedmodelsfromtheyearbefore.CardealershipsarelessmotivatedtooffersteepdiscountsfromMarchthroughMay.Instead,plantobuyyourcarduringthefallorwinter.YoushouldalsoresearchtheautoyouwantatTrueCarbeforeheadingforthedealership.Thesiteoffersinformationonwhatpeopleinyourareapaidforvehiclesequippedwiththeoptionsyouwant.
Springclothing
Whenwarmweathermakesyouwanttoheadoutdoors,resisttheurgetodosowearingthelatestfashions.Youwon’tfindMarchdealsonswimsuits,Easterdressesorotherspringitems.Tofinddiscountsonclothesofthisspring,holdoffuntilMemorialDayweekend.Youcanalsolookforonlineandin-storesavingsatAmazon,Macy’s,SaksFifthAvenueandotherretailers.
21.WhichthingsofferdiscountsinMarchaccordingtothetext?
A.Frozenfoodandnewcars.
B.Boxedchocolatesandnewcars.
C.Frozenfoodandboxedchocolates.
D.Boxedchocolatesandspringclothing.
22.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?
A.Registeronasite.
B.Attendaholidayevent.
C.Consultpeopleinourareas,
D.Lookfordiscountinformationonline.
23.WhichofthefollowingfestivalsiscelebratedafterMarch?
A.MemorialDay.
B.NationalFrozenFoodMonth.
C.NationalChocolateCaramelDay.
D.NationalChocolate-CoveredRaisinDay.
B
Throughoutthepastfewyears,Ihavetriedtogivemyselftoothers.IhavebouncedaroundtofindwhereItrulyfitin.IfoundmyplacewhileIstayedinGuatemala,anorphanage(孤儿院),withthechildrenlivingthere.Throughhearingmanystoriesoftheirlives,Iwasmovedtotearsandstartedtoquestionmylivingwaysandgaveupeverythingthatwasn’tessential:
makeupandanyothersortofluxury(奢侈品).Ilivedliketheydid.Itwasthemostrelaxingfeelingintheworld.
WhenatNuestrosPequenosHermanos,weweregiventhetaskofcreatingapigpen.Atfirst,Ithoughtitshouldbeeasy.Afterarrivingattheareawherethepigpenshouldbe,wesawahill.Weweretoldtouproottheweedsaswellasleveltheentirearea.Lookingatit,wefeltitwouldbeimpossible.Onmyownfaithjourney,Ihavefeltthistypeofdoubtbefore.The“hole”,aswereferredto,isasymbolofmyfaithjourney.ItappearedtobeanobstacleIcouldnotovercome,butintheendIcompleteditwithefforts.Ifeelthispigpenwasn’teasytocreatebutwassorewardingtogive.
I’vealwaysstruggledtobeonajourneyoffaith,butI’venevercompletelysteppedfootontothepathuntilGuatemala.I’vealwaystriedtoopenmyhearttoeveryonearoundmeandgivethemmylove.IfeelasthoughIcutopenmyheartandshareeverybitofloveIhadwiththeseorphans.ThereisoneorphannamedCetowhowillalwaysremainveryclosetomyheart.InGuatemale,Isponsorwiththirtydollarsamonth,butitdoesn’tseemenough.I’llreturntherenextsummerandgivemoreofmyloveforawholemonth.
Whenitwastimetoleave,Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawnotjustordinarychildren.Overall,themostsignificantaccomplishmentImadeinGuatemalawassteppingtowardsmyownfaithjourneyandnotlookingback.
24.Whatresultedintheauthor’sdecisiontoliveanewlife?
A.Desiretohelpothers.
B.Decreaseinhisincome.
C.Aknowledgeoftheorphans’life.
D.Awarenessofthedifficultyinhislife.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Removingthedoubt.
B.Uprootingtheweed.
C.Startingthefaithjourney.
D.Creatingthepigpen.
26.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofhisexperienceinGuatemala?
B.Itwasmeaningful.
A.Itwasregretful.
D.Itwasfrightening.
C.Itwasinteresting.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
B.AnAwfulFaithJourney
A.AStepintoaNewWorld
D.AReturnofConfidence
C.AGreatSuccessinLife
C
Couldthedevice,smartphoneorPC,whichyou’reusingaffectthemoraldecisionsyoumakewhenusingit?
Totestit,researcherspresentedmultipledilemmastoasamplesetof1,010people.Theparticipantswereassignedadeviceatrandom.
Onecaseofthequestionsparticipantswereaskedistheclassic“trolley(有轨电车)problem”:
Arunawaytrolleyisheadedtowardsfivepeopletieduponasetoftraintracks.Youcandonothing,resultinginthedeathsoffivepeople,orpushamanoffabridge,whichwillstopthetrolley.Thepracticalresponseistokillonemantosavefivelives,which33.5percentofsmartphoneuserschose,comparedto22.3percentofPCusers.
“Whatwefoundinourstudyisthatwhenpeopleusedasmartphonetoviewclassicmoralproblems,theyweremorelikelytomakemoreunemotional,reasonabledecisionswhenpresentedwithahighlyemotionaldilemma,”DrAlbertBarque-Duran,theleadauthorofthestudy,toldCity,UniversityofLondon.“ThiscouldbeduetotheincreasedtimepressureoftenpresentwithsmartphonesandalsotheincreasedpsychologicaldistancewhichcanoccurwhenweusesuchdevicescomparedtoPCs.”
Asforwhytheresearchersstartedthisstudy,DrBarque-Durannoted,“Duetothefactthatoursociallives,workandevenshoppingtakeplaceonline,itisimportanttothinkabouthowthecontextswherewetypicallyfacemoraldecisionsandareaskedtoengageinmoralbehaviorhavechanged,andtheimpactthiscouldhaveonthehundredsofmillionsofpeoplewhousesuchdevicesdaily.”It’sclearthatweneedmoreresearchonhowourdevicesaffectourmoraldecisionmakingbecausewe’reusingscreensatanever-increasingrate.
28.Whydidtheauthormentionthetrolleyproblem?
A.Tointroduceadifficultproblemtoreaders.
B.Tointroducetheaimofcarryingoutthestudy.
C.
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