5旅游的文化含义.docx
- 文档编号:28541429
- 上传时间:2023-07-18
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:13
- 大小:22.02KB
5旅游的文化含义.docx
《5旅游的文化含义.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《5旅游的文化含义.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
5旅游的文化含义
RelatedVocabulary
●旅游tourism
文化旅游culturaltourism
旅游市场tourismculture
旅游者tourist
游客;访问者visitor
旅行travel;totravel
旅行家traveler
世界旅行家worldtraveler
旅游学院instituteoftourism
名胜placeofinterest;interestingplace
古迹siteofhistoricsignificance;ancientmonument
有历史价值的ancientmonumentofhistoricvalue
历史遗迹historicalremains
遗址ruins;remains
旧址oldsite
古墓ancienttomb
访古tovisitthehistoricsites
探古toprobeintothehistory
自然景观naturallandscape
人文景观landscapeofhumancharacteristics
人文景点scenicspotofhumancharacteristics
山水风景landscape
游览名山大川totourthefamousmountainsandbigrivers
游山玩水totourscenicspots
欣赏自然美景toappreciatethenaturalbeauty
欣赏自然风光toenjoythenaturalscenery
旅游tomakeatour
出国旅游totourabroad
周游世界totravelallovertheworld
目的地destination
到此一游tohaveanexperienceoftravelinginacertainplace
走马看花takeaquickglancetogainasuperficialimpression,justlikewatchingflowersonhorseback
●台湾Taiwan
香港HongKong
澳门Macao
新马泰Singapore,MalaysiaandThailand
澳大利亚Australia
北美NorthAmerica
加拿大Canada
美国theUnitedState;U.S.;America
欧洲Europe
英国theUnitedKing;U.K.;Britain
伦敦London
法国France
巴黎Paris
德国Germany
意大利Italy
俄国Russia
圣彼得堡SaintPetersburg
福利国家welfarestate
联合国教科文组织theUnitedNationsEducational,
ScientificandCulturalOrganization;UNESCO
●含义implication
文化含义culturalimplication
文化内culturalconnotation
文化背景culturalbackground
文化修养culturalaccomplishment;culturalattainment;
culturalachievement
文化修养高的highly'cultivated
提高文化修养tomakehigherculturalattainments
文化遗产culturalheritage;culturallegacy
<世界文化遗产名录)theWorldCulturalHeritageList
文化遗产保护preservationofculturalheritage
文化品位culturalrefinement
陶冶;熏陶toedify
文化熏陶culturalinfluence;culturaledification
受文化熏陶tobeinfluencedbyculture;
tobeedifiedculturally
陶冶情操的edifying
●考察tomakeinvestigations
进行学术交流tomakeacademicexchanges
参加国际会议toattendaninternationalconference
厌倦tobetiredof
难得清闲tofindithardtohaveamoment'sleisure
呼吸新鲜空气tobreathefreshair;toinhalefreshair
totakeinfreshair;togetabreathoffresha
寻求宁静toseekforpeace
远离尘世tokeeponeselffarawayfromtheturmoilofthe
humanworld
回归自然toretreattoNature;toreturntoNature
打麻将toplaymahjong
大幅度增长toincreasebyabigmargin;
toincreasebyagreatrange
留下足迹toleaveone'strack
留下身影tocastone'sshadow
向往toyearnfor
增光添色toaddcolourto;toaddlusterto
赞成看法toappreciateone'sviewpoints
被列入名单tobeputinalist;tobeincludedinalist
保护文化遗产topreserveculturalrelics
保护历史遗产toprotecthistoricheritage
任重道远toshoulderheavyresponsibilities
树立奋斗目标tosetupagoalforone'sendeavour
使命运发生重大转折tomakeanimportantturninone'sdestiny
修缮古建筑物torepairanancientbuilding;
torenovateanancientbuilding
修旧如旧torepairanancientbuildingasitwas
修盖新建筑物toputupanewbuilding;
toerectanewbuilding
改造旧城镇totransformtheoldcitiesandtowns
推倒toknockdown;totoppledown;toteardown;
topulldown;toraze;todemolish
夷为平地toleveltotheground;torazetotheground
产生矛盾Therehasarisenacontradiction.
重视toattachgreatimportanceto
将…定为toset..,as
处理好…的关系tohandlewelltherelationshipbetween
拨款toallocatefunding;toallocatefunds
劳民伤才财totirethepeopleanddrainthetreasury;
towastemoneyandmanpower
有充裕时间tohaveampletime;tohaveenoughtime;
tohavesufficienttime
采取严格措施totakestrictmeasures
随意破坏todestroyatwill
抹掉痕迹toerasethetraces
嘲笑tomockat;tolaughat
●平日weekdays
周末weekend
节日festival
春节SpringFestival
假日holiday;dayoff
国际劳动节InternationalLabourDay
国庆节NationalDay
●世外桃源apeacefullandofdelight;
afictitiouslandofpeace;
aheavenofpeace
闹市的喧嚣clamourofcitylife;uproarofurbanlife;
loudnoiseofthebusystreetsinthecity
人世间的烦恼worldlyannoyance
荒地wasteland
●地理的geographical
历史的historic;historical
历史文物historicrelics
历史背景historicbackground
历史遗产historicheritage
历史价值historicvalue
历史知识historicalknowledge
文物保护preservationofculturalrelics;
protectionofhistoricrelics
文物管理部门administrativedepartmentinchargeofculturalrelics
重点文物保护单位keyunitforprotectionofhistoricheritage;
keyunitforpreservationofculturalrelics
假古董fakeantique
●前者theformer
后者thelatter
历来allalong
空间的spatial
时间的temporal
崭新的completelynew
有关法律规定Theconcerninglawstipulatesthat
物质消费materialconsumption
物质享受materialenjoyment;materialcomfort
精神财富spiritual,wealth
精神享受spiritualenjoyment;spiritualcomfort
精神的戴体carrierofthespirit
鉴赏能力appreciativeability;powerofappreciation
艺术价值artisticvalue
人生意义significanceofhumanlife
永恒主题eternaltheme
魅力appeal
审美情操;审美观aestheticjudgment;aestheticvalues;
aesthetictaste;aestheticflavour
智慧结晶crystallizationofwisdom
古代文明ancientcivilization
重宴依据.importantground
博大精深broadnessandprofundity
巨款largeamountofmoney/funding;
immenseamountsofmoney/funding
●名城famouscity
历史名城famouscityofhistoricimportance
历史见historicalwitness
历史价值historicvalue
历史的痕迹tracesofhistory
名人famousperson;greatpersonage;personage;
eminentperson;prominentperson;
notableperson;distinguishedperson;
celebrity
历史人物historicfigure
历史名人notablehistoricfigure
名人故居formerhomeofafamousperson
名人纪念馆memorialhallofafamousperson
世界驰名的world-famous
历史博物馆museumofhistory;historymuseum
艺术博物馆museumofart;artmuseum
建筑单位constructionunit
古建筑物ancientbuilding;ancientstructure
古建筑群groupsofancientstructures;
ancientarchitecturalcomplex
仿古建筑buildingofpseudo-classicarchitecture;
structureinpseudo-classicstyle
豪华宫殿luxuriousroyalpalace
宫殿建筑palacebuilding
皇家园林royalgarden
柱column;pillar
青砖grey/graybrick;bluebrick
琉璃瓦glazedtile
故宫ImperialPalace
故宫博物院PalaceMuseum
颐和园SummerPalace
长城GreatWall
天坛TempleofHeaven
圆明园遗址theruinsoftheYuanmingyuanPalace
十三陵MingTombs
大英博物馆BritishMuseum
卢浮宫Louvre
冬宫艺术博物馆WinterPalaceArtMuseum
最高艺术殿堂supremehallofart
艺术宝库arttreasurehouse;arttreasury
馆藏artcollection
展品exhibit
艺术品artisticworks
艺术精品excellentartisticworks
艺术珍品qualityworksofart;excellentartisticarticles
造工精湛的withexquisitecraftsmanship
价值连城的priceless
●乱涂scribbles
令人遗憾的事情matterofregret
A:
SinceIwasyoung,Ihavebeenfondoftouringthefamousmountainsandbigriversinourcountry.Fiveyearsago,IwenttoseesomeofmyrelativesinTaiwanandvisitedHongKongandMacaoonmywayback.Inrecentyears,Ihavehadopportunitiestotourabroad,payingavisitfirsttoSingapore,MalaysiaandThailand,andthentoAustralia.Asascientist,I'vebeentoCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinNorthAmericawhereImadeinvestigationsandacademicexchanges.AndI'vealsobeentosuchEuropeancountriesasBritain,France,GermanyandItalytoattendinternationalconferences.SoIcanbesaidtohavetraveledallovertheworld.Youareanexpertonthestudyrelatedtotourism.SotodayI'dliketohaveadiscussionwithyouabouttheimplicationsoftourismculture.
B:
Youareworthyofbeingcalleda"worldtraveler",havingbeentomoreplacesthanI.Intheweekdays,peoplelivinginthecitiesarebusywithworkingandmakingmoney,andreluctanttotakearest,thusfindingithardtohaveamoment'sleisure.Quitealotofthemaretiredoftheclamourofcitylife.Atweekends,duringfestivalsoronholidays,theywouldgotothemountainousareasortheopencountrytobreathefreshair,seekforpeaceandtakeagoodrest.Someofthemtrytofindapeacefullandofdelightandkeepthemselvesfarawayfromtheturmoilofthehumanworld.SomeotherstrytoretreattoNature,wheretheywillforgettheworldlyannoyanceandanxiety.Thecharacteristicofthiskindoftourismliesinitsbeingatourisminthegeographicalandspatialsenses,ratherthanatourisminthehistoricandtemporalsenses.Thatistosay,theyregardtourismpurelyastouringscenicspotsandappreciatingtheirnaturalbeauty,buttakelittleconsiderationoftheirculturalimplications.
A:
Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,theincomeofthepeoplehasincreasedbyabigmargin.Theyhavegottheirpocketsbulgingwithmoremoney.BeingdissatisfiedwithstayingathomeonlytowatchTVorplaymahjong,theywanttotravelhereandthere,visitingplacesofinterestandsitesofhistoricsignificance,soastowidentheirhorizons.DuringthelongerholidayssuchastheSpringFestival,InternationalLabourDayandNationalDay,thenumberoftouristshasredoubled.Theprosperityofthetourismmarkethas,inmm,pro-rootedthedevelopmentofournationaleconomy.Itseemsthattourismhasbecomeafashion.Youhavejustmentionedthatthepureenjoymentofthenaturalsceneryissimplymakingatourinthegeographicalandspatialsenses.ButIdon'tunderstandwhatitmeans.Canyougivemeanexplanation?
B:
Nowthetouristsinourcountrymostlychoosethenaturallandscapesastheirdestination,whilemosttouristsfromthedevelopedcountriestendtoseethelandscapesofhumancharacteristicswith'historicandculturalbackground.Theformerissimplymakingatourinthegeographicalsense,whilethesignificanceofthelatterconsistsinmakingatourbackinhistory,whichcanbecalledculturaltourism.Peoplehavebeguntoshowconcernforandtakeintoaccounttheculturalimplicationsoftourism.Therisingofculturaltourismhaschangedtheirconventionalideas.Makingatourisnolongermerelyamaterialconsumptionandmaterialenjoyment.Quitealotofpeopleareseekingforspiritualcomfortwhiletheyaremakingatour.Someotherseventaketourismasachanneltoacquireknowledge.Itiswell-knownthatfamousc
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 旅游 文化 含义