新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world单元检测题.docx
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新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world单元检测题.docx
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新目标英语八年级下册Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld单元检测题
UNIT7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?
检测题
Ⅰ.听力(20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.It’sabout5kilometersdeep.
B.It’sabout5kilometerslong.
C.It’sabout5meterswide.
2.A.Yes,Ido.
B.Yes,Iwas.
C.No,Iskatedinamarathonlastyear.
3.A.Yes,wereallydo.
B.Yes,we’llbuyacar.
C.Notuntilthewindstops.
4.A.Iwentshoppingbycar.
B.Yes,youmaygivemeahand.
C.I’dliketoorderaroom.
5.A.Ihaveabout35.
B.Yes,I’vebeencollectingthemforfiveyears.
C.Ilikethepandabest.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.A.Six.B.Four.C.Two.
7.A.Didhomework.B.Cleanedtheroom.C.Mendedthebike.
8.A.Twenty.B.Twelve.C.Ten.
9.A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.
10.A.Seventeenhundred.B.Sixhundred.C.Sevenhundred.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.Thesportsmeetingwillbeheld_______.
A.nextWednesdayB.nextThursdayC.nextFriday
12.Thereare______eventsintheschoolsportsmeeting.
A.eightB.nineC.ten
13.Theboyisthe_______runnerinhisclass.
A.bestB.slowestC.tallest
14.Theboywilltakepartinthe_______race.
A.100-meterB.800-meterC.1,000-meter
15.Thetwospeakersare_______.
A.inthesportsmeeting
B.indifferentclasses
C.inthesameclass
(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16.Whathappenedtothebuildingsintheoldyard150yearsago?
A.Theywerepulleddown.
B.Theyweremovedaway.
C.Theywereburntdown.
17.Whatwascompletelyrebuiltlastcentury?
A.Theyard.B.Thetower.C.Thevillage.
18.Thebellthatthevisitorsseenow_______thattheoldyardhad.
A.isthesameone
B.isdifferentfromtheone
C.doesn’tsoundliketheone
19.Thebelliscalledthesunsetbellbecause_______whenthesungoesdowneveryevening.
A.itstopsB.itstartstomoveC.itsounds
20.Accordingtothespeaker,whatdoesthebellbringtothem?
A.Goodluck.B.Goodbusiness.C.Peace.
Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)
21.Thereisnolivingthingonmoon.
A.theB.aC.不填
22.Thepopulationofthatcountrylarge.Aboutfourfifthsofthepopulationfarmers.
A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be
23.Therestillsomemilkinthefridge.It’snecessarytogotothestoretoday.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
24.Thankyouforhelpingme.
A.alotofB.alotsofC.lotsofD.alot
25.IjumpedthanBillinthesportsmeetlastyear.
A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest
26.AlanisasasLucyintheirclass.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetaller
27.Isupperwhenthebellrang.
A.hadB.washavingC.werehavingD.havehad
28.Thereisabookonthedesk,andisanEnglishbook.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.those
29.Therearemanytreesonsideoftheriver.
A.bothB.allC.eachD.every
30.Theboyistooyoungtohimself.
A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookatD.looklike
31.Heisandheneedssomehelp.
A.dangerousB.indangerousC.indangerD.outofdanger
32.hepractices,hedoes.
A.Much;better
B.Themuch;thebetter
C.Themore;thebetter
D.Themore;thewell
33.Ifthereispollution,theairinourcitywillbedirtier.
A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more
34.Jennyisoneofgirlsinourschool.
A.creativeB.thecreativeC.muchcreativeD.themostcreative
35.Thispicturebookisnotsointerestingasthat.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.those
Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)
AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto36inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis37forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.
Elephants,tigersandmany38animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the39begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand40pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded41tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.42didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon43inthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong44inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals45there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals46arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet47.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog48.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy—49.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant50peopletoprotectwildanimals.
36.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy
37.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not
38.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
39.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things
40.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept
41.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)
42.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor
43.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left
44.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or
45.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
46.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get
47.A.highB.higherC.shortD.shorter
48.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking
49.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants
50.A.toB.forC.likeD.of
Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)
VanuatuisanislandnationintheSouthPacific.Itisoneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld.Butforthosewhoareinterestedinadventureandsport,thereisalottodo.Vanuatu’sislandsoffervisitorstwoofthemostexcitinganddangerousactivitiesintheworld:
volcano(火山)surfingandlanddiving.
VolcanoSurfing
OnTannaIsland,MountYasurrises300metersintothesky.Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditerupts(爆发)almosteveryday,sometimesseveraltimesaday.Forcenturies,peoplehaveclimbedthismountaintovisitthetop.Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.Insomeways,volcanosurfingislikesurfinginthesea,butinotherwaysit’sverydifferent.Volcanosurferstrytoescapetheeruptingvolcano—withoutgettinghitbyflyingrocks!
It’sfast,fun,anddangerous—theperfectextremesport(极限运动).
LandDiving
Mostpeoplearefamiliarwithbungeejumping,butdoyouknowbungeejumpingstartedonPentecostIslandinVanuatuandisalmostfifteencenturiesold?
Theactivity,firstcalledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony(宗教仪式).Amantiestreevines(树藤)tohislegs.Hethenjumpsheadfirstfromahightowertotouchtheearthwiththetopofhishead—withoutbreakingthevine.Everyspring,islandnatives(menonly)stilltakepartinthisamazingactivity.
51.InLine2,whatdoestheword“those”mean?
A.People.B.Animals.
C.Activities.D.Islands.
52.Accordingtothepassage,MountYasur.
A.isnolongeractive
B.isonPentecostIsland
C.eruptsalmosteveryday
D.rises800metersintothesky
53.WhyhavepeoplerecentlystartedclimbingMountYasur?
A.Peoplecanclimbiteasily.
B.Peoplecanmakemoney.
C.Peoplecanwatchsnowonit.
D.Peoplecansurfthevolcano.
54.Whichofthefollowingaboutlanddivingistrue?
A.Itisnotdangerousatall.
B.Itwasfirstcalled“bungeejumping”.
C.ItisatraditionalactivityinVanuatu.
D.ItcametoVanuatufromanothercountry.
55.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totellpeoplenottododangeroussports.
B.Toexplainwhatvolcanosurfingandlanddivingare.
C.Totalkabouttheworld’sbestvolcanosurferandlanddiver.
D.TocompareactivitiesinVanuatuwithsportsinNewZealand.
Ⅴ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
56.Decemberisthe(twelve)monthofayear.
57.ThemovieMr.Beanisavery(succeed)comedy.
58.Shebrushesher(tooth)everymorning.
59.Myfatherusuallyexercisesthree(time)aweek.
60.ScreenCityhasthe(big)screens.
61.Don’tworry.Icanlookafter(me).
62.Ithinktherewillbe(few)peopleineveryfamilyinthefuture.
63.YangLiweiisoneofthe(hero)inChina.
64.WWFcaresforwildanimalsin(dangerous).
65.I’m(interest)incollectingstamps.
Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)
66.TheSaharaisthebiggestdintheworld.
67.ChinaisthebiggestcountryinA.
68.Thepisincreasingatabout6%peryear.
69.Qomolangmaisthemostdmountainintheworld.
70.Manyclimbersrisktheirl.
71.Weshouldcourselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.
72.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoaourdreams.
73.Humanscansometimesbestrongerthanthefofnature.
74.TheCaspianSeaisthedofallthesaltlakes.
75.Whenthebabyseeshermother,sherunsoverwithe.
Ⅶ.句型转换(5分)
76.Thisroomissmallerthanthatone.(改为同义句)
Thisroomisnotbigthatone.
77.It’ssuchagreatcountry.(改为同义句)
It’scountry.
78.Thelittleboycanlookafterhimselfwell.(改为同义句)
Thelittleboycanhimself.
79.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(改为同义句)
Heisstudentinhisclass.
80.Lilyissix.Lucyiseleven.(改为同义句)
LilyisyoungerthanLucy.
Ⅷ.书面表达(15分)
有一大批外国人来北京参观。
假设你是导游,请根据以下内容,向外宾简单介绍北京的情况。
要点包括:
(1)有悠久的历史;
(2)有许多名胜古迹。
UNIT7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?
检测题
听力原文及参考答案
Ⅰ.听力
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.Howlongisthewall?
2.Wasthisyourfirstskatingmarathon?
3.Dowehavetotakeacartothecityfromhere?
4.MayIhelpyou?
5.Wow,Marcia.Arethesestuffedanimalsallyours?
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.W:
Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?
M:
Icanseefourboysareskatingandtwoboysareresting.
Q:
Howmanyboysareskating?
7.W:
Whydidn’tyoucometomyhomeyes
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