译林版高中英语优化学案 选修七 Unit 4 高考拆组训练.docx
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译林版高中英语优化学案 选修七 Unit 4 高考拆组训练.docx
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译林版高中英语优化学案选修七Unit4高考拆组训练
选修七Unit4高考拆组训练
板块练
(一) 阅读理解组块训练——练速度
(限时:
35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
AnimalFarmbyGeorgeOrwell
AnimalFarmisprobablyoneofthemostpopularschoolreadsintheworld.GeorgeOrwellwroteitasapoliticalallegory(讽喻)andhassincetheninspiredthemindsofnotonlyadultrevolutionariesbutalsotheyoungeroneswhostartfeelingthesparkofbeingrightandfreeforallofthehumanityintheirhearts.
PersepolisbyMarjaneSatrapi
Thisisawise,funny,andheartbreakingmemoryofMarjaneSatrapi’syearsgrowingupinIranduringtheIslamicRevolution,andhowshedealtwithlifewhileexperiencingtheruinouseffectsofthewarwithIraq.Themistakesshefeltshemadeopenedhereyesandshapedherintobecomingtheinfluentialindividualsheistoday.
ToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLee
Regardedasamasterpieceofliterature—itisnowonderitwonthePulitzerPrize.Theplotandcharactersarebasedontheauthor’sobservationsofherfamilyandneighbors,aswellasonaneventthatoccurrednearherhometownin1936,whenshewas10yearsold.Thenovelisfamousforitswarmthandhumor,despitetellingastoryofinnocentTomRobinsonbeingaccusedofraping(强暴)awhitewomanbecausehewasblack.
TheHarryPotterseriesbyJ.K.Rowling
Astoryshowingtheabsolutecourageofayoungboy,whowasneverafraidtospeakhismindinthefaceofinjusticeandwouldalwaysdefendthehelpless.Aboyshowsustheimportanceofbelievinginourselvesandothers.HarryPotterremindsusthatthetruepowertodefeatanyenemyisnotfoundinothers,butfoundwithineachofus.
1.Whichbookbestsuitsthepeoplewhowantfreedom?
A.TheHarryPotterseries.
B.ToKillaMockingbird.
C.AnimalFarm.
D.Persepolis.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据第一本书的介绍中的“...butalsotheyoungeroneswhostartfeelingthesparkofbeingrightandfreeforallofthehumanityintheirhearts”可知,渴望自由的人最适合读AnimalFarm这本书,故选C。
2.Whichauthorwroteabouthisorherownexperiencesintheaboveworks?
A.J.K.Rowling. B.MarjaneSatrapi.
C.GeorgeOrwell.D.HarperLee.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二本书的介绍中的“Thisisawise,funny,andheartbreakingmemoryofMarjaneSatrapi’syears...andhowshedealtwithlifewhileexperiencingtheruinouseffectsofthewarwithIraq”可知,这本书是关于作者本人经历的。
3.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutToKillaMockingbird?
A.Itsauthorisayounggirl.
B.Itwaswritteninaseriousway.
C.Onethememayberacialinequality.
D.TomRobinsoncommittedacrime.
解析:
选C 推理判断题 根据第三本书的介绍中的“innocentTomRobinsonbeingaccusedofraping(强暴)awhitewomanbecausehewasblack”可知,因为是黑人,TomRobinson被指控强奸一名白人妇女,这说明这本书的一个主题可能是种族歧视或种族不平等。
4.WhatdoestheHarryPotterseriesmainlywanttoconvey?
A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
根据第四本书的介绍中的“HarryPotterremindsusthatthetruepowertodefeatanyenemyisnotfoundinothers,butfoundwithineachofus”可知,《哈利·波特》告诉我们真正打败任何敌人的力量不在别人身上,而在我们自己身上。
所以A项“天助自助者”正确。
B项意为“患难见真情”;C项意为“事实胜于雄辩”;D项意为“失败是成功之母”。
B
ClaudioVieradeOliveiraisfromBrazil.Hewasbornwithanupsidedownheadanddeformed(畸形的)legs.Hismotherwastoldbydoctorsthatsheshouldallowhimtodie,butsheignoredtheiradvice.Oliveiragrewupandnowhehaswrittenabookabouthislifeaftertheageof40.
Sincehewasachild,Oliveirahaslikedtokeephimselfbusy.Hedidn’tliketodependtotallyonothers.Helearnedtodothingsallbyhimself.Ateight,Oliveirabegantowalkonhisknees.Hisfamilyhadtochangethefloorofthehouse,sohecouldwalkwithoutinjuringhimself.Hisbed,plugsandlightshadtobemadelowersothathecoulddothingsforhimself.
Hecouldn’tuseawheelchairbecauseofhisunusualshape,makingithardforhimtobeindependentoutsidethehome,buthebeggedhismothertoallowhimtogotoschoolandlearnwithotherchildren.Helearnedtouseapenwithhismouthtotypewordsandevenusehislipstooperateamouseoraphone.Healsowentontoqualifyasanaccountantandgavespeechesatspecialevents.NowOliveirahaspublishedhisfirstbook,called“Omundoestaao(Theworldisthewrongwayaround)”.
Oliveirasaid,“ThroughoutmylifeIwasabletoadaptmybodytotheworld.Rightnow,Idon’tseemyselfasbeingdifferent.Iamanormalperson.Idon’tseethingsupsidedown.NowadaysIcansaythatIamaprofessional,internationalpublicspeakerandthatIreceiveinvitationsfromallovertheworld.”
5.Whatwasthedoctors’attitudetowardsOliveira’sdisease?
A.Concerned.B.Hopeless.
C.Confident.D.Doubtful.
解析:
选B 推理判断题。
根据第一段的第三句“Hismotherwastoldbydoctorsthatsheshouldallowhimtodie,butsheignoredtheiradvice”可推知,医生对Oliveira的病不抱任何希望,故选B。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutOliveira?
A.Headaptedhimselftosociety.
B.Hemanagedtowalkonfootateight.
C.Heused
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