高考英语一轮短文改错复习题有解析.docx
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高考英语一轮短文改错复习题有解析.docx
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高考英语一轮短文改错复习题有解析
[标签:
标题]篇一:
2017高考英语一轮复习专题突破21短文改错之通读全文,纠正逻辑错误专题技能突破(21)短文改错之通读全文,纠正逻辑错误【技能讲解】通读全文,了解短文的大意,把握全篇的时态、人称、非谓语的主被动关系及行文逻辑。
有时孤立的分析某个句子,其结构正确、语义通顺,无错可改,但如果联系上下文,便会发现该句中有不合逻辑的地方,需做出改正。
典例剖析1.[2015·课标全国卷Ⅰ]WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.[答案]think→thought考查时态。
由was,hoped和wouldbe可知,此处叙述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。
2.[2015·课标全国卷Ⅰ]Wemustfindwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we'lllivetoregretit.[答案]your→our或the考查代词。
根据上下句语境,我们应该保护我们的环境,故改为our,也可用定冠词the来限定。
3.[2015·浙江高考]Inthemornings,itwasfullofstudentsexercising.Theviewfromthebackoftheclassroomisalsosplendid.Closetotheschooltherewasabeautifulparkwithmanytreesaroundit.[答案]is→was考查时态。
全文用的都是过去时,所以把is改为was。
4.Infact,Idon'tliketogoanymore,soI'mafraidI'lllosetheirfriendship.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?
Ifyouwereme,wouldyoutalktohim?
[答案]him→them考查代词。
根据上下文及their一词可知,此处代词指代错误,故将him改为them。
5.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causeabout80deathsand1,500injuries.[答案]cause→causing考查非谓语动词。
causing作结果状语,表“自然而然的结果”用现在分词。
技能演练短文改错
(一)Amanhasbeenwaitingatthebusstop.Afterafewminuteslater,thebusarrivedanddidnotstop.Themanthoughtitwouldstopalittlefar,sohestartedrunningafterthebus.Fortunately,thebusneverstopped.Themankeptfollowthebusuntilhearrivedhome.Themanwasverygladthathecouldsavebitofmoney.Hehappilytoldhiswife,“Honey,todayIranafterthebusesuntilgettinghome.Ididn'thavetopaythefee.”Surprisingly,thewifeblamedher,“Youfool!
Doyouknowhowmanyyoucouldsaveifyouranafterataxi?
”答案:
Amanhasbeenwaitingatthebusstop.Afterafewminuteslater\,thebushad1arrivedanddidnotstop.Themanthoughtitwouldstopalittlebutfar,sohefarther/furtherstartedrunningafterthebus.Fortunately,thebusneverstopped.ThemankeptUnfortunately
followthebusuntilhearrivedhome.Themanwasverygladthathecouldsave∧followingabitofmoney.Hehappilytoldhiswife,“Honey,todayIranafterthebusesuntilbusgettinghome.Ididn'thavetopaythefee.”Surprisingly,thewifeblamedher,him“Youfool!
Doyouknowhowmanyyoucouldsaveifyouranafterataxi?
”much
(二)LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daystriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.Aseveryoneknows,it'sfamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweatherwasfine.Itwasaboutnoonthatwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautifully.Thetimepassesquickly.Eveningcame.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.答案:
LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daystriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.two-dayAseveryoneknows,it's∧famousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.aTheweatherwasfine.Itwasaboutnoonthatwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.whenThethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,usvisitingtemplesandtoldstories.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincevisitedpicturesthescenerywassobeautifully.Thetimepassesquickly.Eveningcame.Wespentbeautifulpassedthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandthebutservicewasgood.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepat\themomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.2篇二:
2017版高考英语一轮总复习创新模拟题分类试题专题15短文改错专题十五短文改错模拟精选题Passage1(2016·山西重点中学协作体模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
HavingagoodteacherdomeanalottousstudentsandIamluckyenoughtohavetheone—MissBrown,myEnglishteacher.MissBrownisacharmingladyalwayswornabigsmileonherface.Inthefirstclassshe
introducedherandthenaskedustosaysomethingaboutourselveswithEnglish.Whenitwasmyturn,IfelttooshyandfearfulthatIdidn’tdaretosayaword.Shecameuptomeandsaid,“Don’tafraid.Youcanmakeit.Justhaveatry.”Atlast,Ididitquitegood.ShepraisedmeforthatIhaddone.NevershallIforgotmyfirstEnglishclassinseniorhighschool.答案HavingagoodteacherdoalottousstudentsandIamluckyenoughtohavedoes—MissBrown,myEnglishteacher.wornMissBrownisacharmingladyabigsmileonherface.InthefirstwearingherwithclasssheintroducedherselfintooEnglish.Whenitwasmyturn,IfeltshyandfearfulthatIdidn’tdaretosaysoaword.Shecameuptomeandsaid,“Don’t?
afraid.Youcanmakeit.Just
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