农村义务教师招聘考试《小学英语》全真模拟试题卷.docx
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农村义务教师招聘考试《小学英语》全真模拟试题卷.docx
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农村义务教师招聘考试《小学英语》全真模拟试题卷
2021年农村义务教师招聘考试《小学英语》全真模拟试题卷
本试卷满分100分,考试用时150分钟
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一、单项选择题。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分。
共10分)
题中给出的四个备选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分。
1、Theunderlinedlettersinthefollowingwordshavethesamesound
A、MarginB、MethodologyC、GenderD、geography
2、Thosewhofeltlikethestoryagaincameoverandaddedthemselvesonthelist.
A、hearingB、tohearC、tobeheardD、heard
3、thattheearlymenfeareditandworshipedit.
A、SogreatthepoweroffirewasB、Sogreatwasthepoweroffire
C、SogreatthepowerwasoffireD、Sowasthepoweroffiregreat
4、,herpaperisofgreatervaluethanyours.
A、AllthingsbeconsideredB、Allthingsconsidered
C、AllthingsarebeingconsideredD、Allthingsareconsidered
5、--M:
ThoseweresuchfunnystoriesTomtoldlastnight.
--W:
Yeah,really.Heisnormallysoserious.Whatdoyouthinkbroughtallthatabout?
Fromtheaboveconversation,wecanlearnthat
A、thewomanwantstoknowwhereTomheardthestories
B、thewomanissurprisedTomwassoseriouslastnight
C、Tomdoesn'tusuallytellfunnystories
D、thestoriesprobablyweren'ttrne
6、Harryworksnightinanelectronicsfactory.
A、turnB、tuneC、periodD、shift
7、officialswillnotmakepromisesthattheycannotkeep.
A、ResponsibleB、EffectiveC、EfficientD、Respective
8、Therhetoricaldeviceusedinthesentence"I'veinvitedmillionsofpeople."is.
A、ironyB、hyperboleC、inversionD、metaphor
9、Differentcountrieshavetofollowdifferenttrafficrules.Forexample,inalwaysdriveontheleftsideoftheroad.
A、AustraliaB、AmericaC、GermanyD、Italy
10、Whichofthefollowingtheoriestendstobelievethatchildrenareviewedastheresultofsocialinteraction?
A、ConstructionisttheoryB、MeaningfullearningC、BehavioristtheoryD、Social-construction
二、完型填空题。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分。
共10分)
在每小题给出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分。
Manypeoplewronglybelievethatwhenpeoplereacholdage,theirfamiliesplacetheminnursinghomes.Theyareleftintheofstrangersfortherestoftheirlives.Theirgrowingchildrenvisitthemonlyoccasionally,butmoreoften,theydonothaveanyvisitors.Thetruthisthatthisideaisanunfortunatemythandimaginarystory.Infact,familymembersprovideover80percentofthecarethatelderlypeopleneed.SamuelPreston,asociologist,studiedtheAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportedthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereaches40yearsofage,theyhavemoreparentsthanchildren.,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyears,familymembersmustprovidelongtermcare.Morepsychologistshavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic:
allcaregiversbelievethattheyarethebestforthejob.Inotherwords,theyallfeltthattheydothejobbetterthananyoneelse.Socialworkerscaregiverstofindoutwhytheytookontheresponsibilityofcaringforanelderlyrelative.Manycaregiversbelievedtheyhadtohelptheirrelative.Somestatedthathelpingothersmadethemfeelmoreuseful.Othershopedthatbyhelpingsomeonenow,theywoulddeservecarewhentheybecameoldandCaringfortheelderlyandbeingtakencareofcanbeamutuallysatisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbeinvolved.
11、A、handsB、armsC、bodiesD、homes
12、A、constantB、lastingC、regularD、normal
13、A、whenB、whereC、whatD、how
14、A、FurtherB、HoweverC、MoreoverD、Whereas
15、A、beforeB、agoC、laterD、lately
16、A、personB、peopleC、characterD、man
17、A、wouldB、willC、couldD、can
18、A、interviewedB、questionedC、inquiredD、interrogated
19、A、admirationB、initiativeC、necessityD、obligation
20、A、elderlyB、dependentC、dependableD、independent
三、阅读理解题
(一)。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分。
共10分)
在每小题给出的四个备选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并用28铅笔把各题卡上对应题目的答案代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分。
Passage1
SocialRelationships
Lifeplacesusinacomplexwebofrelationshipswithotherpeople.Ourhumannessarisesoutoftheserelationshipsinthecourseofsocialinteraction.Moreover,ourhumannessmustbesustainedthroughsocialinteraction--andfairlyconstantlyso.Whenanassociationcontinueslongenoughfortwopeopletobecomelinkedtogetherbyarelativelystablesetofexpectations,itiscalledarelationship.
Peopleareboundwithinrelationshipsbytwotypesofbonds:
expressivetiesandinstrumentalties.Expressivetiesaresociallinksformedwhenweemotionallyinvestourselvesinandcommitourselvestoother
people.Throughassociationwithpeoplewhoaremeaningfultous,weachieveasenseofsecurity,love,acceptance,companionship,andpersonalworth.Instrumentaltiesaresociallinksformedwhenwecooperatewithotherpeopletoachievesomegoal.Occasionally,thismaymeanworkingwithinsteadofagainstcompetitors.Moreoften,wesimplycooperatewithotherstoreachsomeendwithoutendowingtherelationshipwithanylargersignificance.
21.、Theunderlinedword"complex"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaning
A、specialB、elaborateC、privateD、common
22、AccordingtoParagraph1,whichofthefollowingistrueofarelationship?
A、Itshouldbestudiedinthecourseofasocialinteraction.C、Itplacesgreatdemandsonpeople.
B、Itisastructureofassociationswithmanypeople.D、Itdevelopsgraduallyovertime.23.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredinstrumentaltiesinParagraph2?
A、Theyshouldbeexpectedtobesignificant.
B、Theyinvolvesecurity,love,acceptance,andcompanionship.
C、Theyrequireasmuchemotionalinvestmentasexpressiveties.
D、Theycandevelopeveninsituationswherepeoplewouldnotcooperate.
24.Paragraph2isdevelopedprimarilyby
A、definingimportantconceptsB、presentingtwoopposingtheories
C、discussingcausesandtheireffectsD、drawingcomparisonsbetweentheoryandpracticePassage2
TheMysteryofYawning
Accordingtoconventionaltheory,yawningtakesplacewhenpeopleareboredorsleepyandservesthefunctionofincreasingalertnessbyreversing,throughdeeperbreath-ing,thedropinbloodoxygenlevelsthatarecausedbytheshallowbreathingthataccompanieslackofsleeporboredom.Unfortunately,thefewscientificinvestigationsofyawninghavefailedtofindanyconnectionbetweenhowoftensomeoneyawnsandhowmuchsleeptheyhavehadorhowtiredtheyare.Abouttheclosestanyresearchhascometosupportingthetirednesstheoryistoconfirmthatadultsyawnmoreoftenonweekdaysthanatweekends,andthatschoolchildrenyawnmorefrequentlyintheirfirstyearatprimaryschoolthantheydoinkindergarten.
Anotherflawofthetirednesstheoryisthatyawningdoesnotraisealertnessorphysiologicalactivity,asthetheorywouldpredict.Whenresearchersmeasuredtheheartrate,muscletensionandskinconductanceofpeoplebefore,duringandafteryawning,theydiddetectsomechangesinskinconductancefollowingyawning,indicatingaslightincreaseinphysiologicalactivity.However,similarchangesoccurredwhenthesubjectswereaskedsimplytoopentheirmouthsortobreathedeeply.Yawningdidnothingspecialtotheirstateofphysiologicalactivity.Experimentshavealsocastseriousdoubtonthebeliefthatyawningistriggeredbyadropinbloodoxygenorariseinbloodcarbondioxide.Volunteersweretoldtothinkaboutyawningwhiletheybreathedeithernormalair,pureoxygen,oranairmixturewithanabove-normallevelofcarbondioxide.Ifthetheorywascorrect,breathingairwithextracarbondioxideshouldhavetriggeredyawning,whilebreathingpureoxygenshouldhavesuppressedyawning.Infact,neitherconditionmadeanydifferencetothefrequencyofyawning,whichremainedconstantatabout24yawnsperhour.Anotherexperimentdemonstratedthatphysicalexercise,whichwassufficientlyvigoroustodoubletherateofbreathing,hadnoeffectonthefrequencyofyawning.Againtheimplicationisthatyawninghaslittleornothingtodowithoxygen.
25、Whichofthesentencesbelowbestexpressestheessentialinformationinthehighlightedsentenceinthepassage?
Incorrectchoiceschangethemeaninginimportantwaysorleaveoutes-sentialinformation.
A、Itistheconventionaltheorythatwhenpeopleareboredorsleepy,theyoftenexperienceadropinbloodoxygenlevelsduetotheirshallowbreathing.
B、Theconventionaltheoryisthatpeopleyawnwhenboredorsleepybecauseyawningraisesbloodoxygenlevels,whichinturnraisesalertness.
C、Accordingtoconventionaltheory,yawningismorelikelytooccurwhenpeopleareboredorsleepythanwhentheyarealertandbreathingdeeply.
D、Yawning,accordingtotheconventionaltheory,iscausedbyboredomorlackofsleepandcanbeavoidedthroughdeeperbreathing.
26、InParagraph1,whatpointdoestheauthormakeabouttheevidenceforthetirednessthe-oryofyawning?
A、Thereisnoscientificevidencelinkingyawningwithtiredness.
B、Theevidenceiswide-rangingbecauseitcoversmultipleage-groups.
C、Theevidenceisreliablebecauseitwascollectedoveralongperiodoftime.
D、Theevidenceisquestionablebecausetheyawningpatternsofchildrenandadultsshouldbedifferent.27、Theword"flaw"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto
A、faultB、aspectC、confusionD、mystery
28、IntheParagraph2,whydoestheauthornotethattherewerephysiologicalchangeswhensubjects
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