辽宁省鞍山市铁西区届九年级月考英语试题.docx
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辽宁省鞍山市铁西区届九年级月考英语试题.docx
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辽宁省鞍山市铁西区届九年级月考英语试题
铁西区2018—2019学年度质量调查九年英语试卷·2019年3月
(考试时间共100分钟,满分120分)
温馨提示:
本试卷共八大题,76小题。
请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
第I卷(选择题)(共50分)
I.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)、
()1.Tom,thebabyissleeping.Please______theradioabit.
A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown
()2.﹣Mybrother_____thearmyin2017.He____asoldierfor2years.
A.joined,hasbeenB.hasbeen,joined
C.joined,joinedD.hasbeen,hasbeen
()3.Thevillagerbuiltthebridge___________stoneslastyear.
A.outB.outofC.toD.from
()4.Heaskedme______.
A.whichfloordidIliveB.whichfloorIlivedin
C.whichfloorIlivedonD.whichfloorIlived
()5._____littlechildrencanonlydo______littlework.
A.Such,suchB.Such,soC.So,soD.So,such
()6.﹣Wheredidyougettheseolddoors?
﹣Fromtheoldhouseswhichwere______bytheworkers.
A.tookdownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown
()7.Bettygotthejobbecauseshehadthe________ofknowingseveralforeignlanguages.
A.creativityB.purposeC.advantageD.inspiration
()8.Look,theyaredancing_______.Ithinktheyfeel_____today.
A.happily,happyB.happy,happilyC.happily,happilyD.happy,happy
()9.Ithinktheenvironmentisreallyimportant.____,Ilike____mybike.
A.Beside,ridingB.Besides,ridingC.Except,torideD.Except,riding
()10.______oftheroad_____brokendown.Itneeds__________.
A.Threefourths;was;repairedB.Threequarters;has;torepair
C.Threefourth;was;toberepairedD.Threequarters;has;repairing
Ⅱ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
A:
Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
B:
11
A:
Really?
Ithinkitisagoodtopic.
B:
12Itissaidthatsomefactoriespourwastewaterintotherivernearourcity.
A:
13Theyarepollutingthewater.
B:
Yes.SoIwanttodoasurveytogetsomeinformationformyreport.14
A:
Sure,I'dloveto.Let'sworktogether.
B:
Thecityisourhome.15
A:
You'reright.Whenshallwedoit?
B:
HowaboutthisSaturday?
A:
OK.I'llbefreethen.
A.Itisourdutytomakeitbeautiful.
B.Wouldyouliketohelpmedoit?
C.Whatkindofpollutiondoyouthinkismoreserious?
D.That'stoobad!
E.Thepollutionaroundusismoreseriousthanbefore.
F.Iplantofinishareportaboutpollution.
G.Whatistheprojectabout?
Ⅲ.完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Ifsomeonewasbornafterthe1990s,itisverypossiblethattheymaylive6yearsmorethanthosebornearlier.Accordingtoastudybytheworld’sleadingmedicaljournalTheLancet(《柳叶刀》),thelifeexpectancy(预期寿命)rateacrosstheworldhas16___from65.3in1990to71.5in2013.
Theincreaseisduetofallingdeathratesfromcancersandcardiovascular(心血管的)disease.On17,menareliving5.8yearsmorewhilewomen6.6years,thestudysaid.
Morethan700researchersfromaroundtheworlddidtheresearch.Italso18tooknoteofmajorcausesofdeathin188countries.
IntheUS,Alzheimer’s(老年痴呆症),diabetes(糖尿病)andkidney(肾)diseaseareclimbingas19____ofdeath.Violence(暴力)istheleadingcauseofdeathinsomecountries,20_____MexicoandColombia.RoadinjuriesareamajorcauseofdeathintheMiddleEastandChina.Suicide(自杀)isa21publichealthprobleminIndia.
Knowingthesefactorscanbe22_____fordirectingpublicpolicies,thereportsaid.
Longerlifeexpectancyisagreatthingforpeople.However,itbrings23__forsociety,saidIgorRudan,ahealthexpertattheUniversityofEdinburgh,UK.Asolderpeoplestayintheworkforcelonger,they24youngerpeoplefromgettingjobs.Andaspeoplearelivinglongerthantensofyearsago,societymaynotbeableto25pensions(养老金)inthefuture.
“Ourindividualinterestisgoingtostartconflicting(冲突)withoursocialinterestsinabigway,”saidRudan.
16.A.inventedB.increasedC.interestedD.injured
17.A.averageB.purposeC.dutyD.time
18.A.personallyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.selfishly
19.A.causesB.signsC.powersD.fears
20.A.containedB.containingC.includedD.including
21.A.turningB.growingC.followingD.interesting
22.A.scaryB.pleasantC.usefulD.risky
23.A.deathsB.benefitsC.chancesD.problems
24.A.protectB.preventC.prepareD.provide
25.A.collectB.describeC.affordD.receive
Ⅳ.阅读理解:
(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Passage1
Johannalovedstrawberries.Theywereherfavoritefruit.LastSaturday,shewenttoafarmtopicksome.Itwasherfirsttime.Beforethat,shehadalwaysboughtstrawberriesatthestore.
WhenJohannaarrivedatthefarm,shewassurprised.Strawberriesdidnotgrowontrees!
Theydidnotevengrowonbigbushes.Theygrewonsomethinglikevines(藤).Andthereweresomanyofthem.
Johannawasgivenabasket.Shecouldpickasmuchasshewanted.Themoreshepicked,themoreshewouldhavetopay.Shewasn'tsurehowmuchtoget.Shestartedfillingherbasket.Sheatesomestrawberrieswhilepickingthem.Theyweresobigandjuicy!
Andthesunhadmadethemsweet.
Thebasketwasquicklyfilled.Johannatookittothefarmertopayforit.Shehandedhimaten﹣dollarbill(钞票)andgotbackonedollar."Howcheap!
"Johannathought.
Whenshegothome,Johannaquicklycleanedthestrawberriesandputtheminthefridge.Some,shecouldusetomakejam(果酱).Others,shecouldeatfreshorwithsugarontop.Shethoughtaboutcrushing(压碎)someoversomeice﹣cream,orfreezingsomeforlateruse.Thereweresomanythingstodowithstrawberries,andtheywerealldelicious!
()26.LastSaturdaywasthefirsttimeforJohannato________.
A.eatstrawberriesB.growstrawberries
C.makestrawberryjamD.visitastrawberryfarm
()27.WhatsurprisedJohannawhenshearrivedatthefarm?
A.Thefarmwassobig.B.Strawberriesgrewonvines.
C.Oneofherfriendswasalsothere.D.Thereweresomanypeoplethere.
()28WhatdidJohannathinkofthestrawberriesshepicked?
A.Smallbutsweet.B.Smallandsour.
C.Bigandsweet.D.Bigbutsour.
()29HowmuchdidthestrawberriesJohannapickedcost?
A.1dollar.B.9dollars.C.10dollars.D.11dollars.
()30Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.WhatJohannawoulddowiththestrawberries.
B.WhoJohannawouldgivethestrawberriesto.
C.Howtomakestrawberryjam.
D.Howtocleanstrawberries.
Passage2
ThefirstChineseactorcaptured(征服)theheartsofmanyChineseintheUSA.HereadaletterbyZhugeLiang(181~234)totheemperorofShuhanduringtheThreeKingdoms(220~280)periodinthenewseasonofGrowlingTigerandRoaringDragon(《虎啸龙吟》)
Theletterhasbeenreadbysomanystudents.WewouldneverhavethoughtthatthetextwritteninoldChinesecouldbesobeautifullyreadinanotherlanguage.Asaresult,foreignersbegintoshowinterestinRommanceoftheThreeKingdoms,translatedbtC.H.Brewitt﹣TailorandRobertE.Hegel.
EarlierinNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthestoryforthefirsttime.However,thestoryoftheMokeyKingisn'tnewtoChineseChildreninthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.
AssoonastheTVprogrammecameoutmorethan30yearsago,westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.
Chinesescholars(学者)shoulddoabetterjobofintroducingChineseliterature(文学)totherestoftheworld.Atthesametime,wecouldencouragewesternschoolstotrysomethingdifferent.
Readinginternationalliteratureisaneffectivewayofunderstandotherpeopleintheworld.Andthemoreweunderstandeachother,themorebeautifultheworldwillbe.
()31TheletterbyZhugeLiang(181~234)totheemperorofShuhan(20~280)wasreadsobeautifullyinanotherlanguage ______.
A.inChinaB.inCanadaC.intheUSAD.inEngland
()32_____mostofthepupilsinEnglandwerehearingthestoryofMonkeyKinginNovember,1979.
A.ForthefirsttimeB.Forthesecondtime
C.AgainandagainD.Forseveraltimes
()33Theunderlinedword"effective"mightmean______.
A.有意义的B.有效果的C.有理想的D.有情怀的
()34Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
______
A.WesternchildrenareinterestedinreadingJourneytotheWest.
B.Readinginternationalliteraturecanhelpunderstandpeopleintheworld.
C.TheMonkeyKingnevergiveupinordertohelptheweak.
D.ChinesescholarshavedonebestinintroducingChineseliteraturetotheworld.
()35Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.
A.Howtoreadworldliterature
B.RommanceoftheThreeKingdoms,atraditionalChinesebook
C.ThetraditionalChineseliteraturegoestotheworld.
D.MoreandmoreforeignersreadtraditionalChinesebooks
Passage3
AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionaryistheworld'smostpopulardictionaryandthebest﹣sellingbook.
In1950,Chineselanguageexpertsandscholars,WeiJianggongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit(编辑)theXinhuaDictionaty.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts(稿件)werecheckedagainandagain,PeoplesDailyreported.Manypeopledhardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.
ThefirstXinhuaDictionarycameoutin1953.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.
However,revisions(修订)tothedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromtheCommercialPress,editorsusuallysummarize(总结)themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples."Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油(deepcondition),oneeditorwenttoabarbershoptoexperienceitforhimself,""YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.
Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,
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