最新中考英语总复习教案十一简单句的五种基本句型的用法.docx
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最新中考英语总复习教案十一简单句的五种基本句型的用法.docx
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最新中考英语总复习教案十一简单句的五种基本句型的用法
中考英语总复习教案十一简单句的五种基本句型的用法
语法重点:
简单句的五种基本句型的用法
难点突破:
及物与不及物动词的区分、双宾语用法、宾语与宾补成分的区别
知识目标:
学会用简单句的各种句式进行表达
复习步骤设计:
(一)词汇复习RevisionofthewordsandphraseslearntinUnit15。
dictationofthemainonesandimportantsentences.(此环节可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查)
(二)对话操练 DialogueActing—askSstosayoutsomesentencesusingdifferentsentencepatternslikeLet’skeepthewindowopen.OK?
/Wouldyoupleasepassmethesalt?
/Whataretheydoingoverthere?
etc.(此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,学生可自由组合进行)
(三)语法复习 简单句的第一种句式为主谓结构,如Helaughs./They
shouted.etc.第二种句式为主谓宾结构,如WelikeChinesetea.etc.第三种句式为主语加系表结构,如Iamveryhappy.Youlooktired.Etc.第四种句式为主谓加双宾语结构,如Hegavemesomefishandchips.第五种句式为主谓宾加宾补成分,如Ithinkhimacleverboy.Thestorymadeuslaugh.etc.
例解:
1、Johnlikes_____intheopenairinthemorning.
A.walking B.towalks C.takeawalk D.totaking
此题应选A项。
从“…likes….”中可以看出是“喜欢散步”,而说明“喜欢做某事情”可以用“likedoing 或liketodo”表达,故其余三项均是错误的。
2、WeboughtheraBeijingDuck.It’sa____________sentence.
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+InO+DO
此题应选D项。
从“heraBeijingDuck.”中可知是“双宾语结构”,“aBeijingDuck为直接宾语,her为间接宾语”,故其余三项均是错误的。
3、_____knowsthesadnewsexceptyouandme.
A.Bothofthem B.Allofus C.Neitherofthem D.Neitherofthey
此题应选C项。
从“knows…”中可知主语是单数人称,故A项和B项均不可能,而项的“they”应该用宾格,故也是错误的。
4、It_____thattheplayersinbluewerethewinners.
A.seems B.seemed C.isseeming D.wasseemed
此题应选B项。
从“..were…”中可知是过去时态的句子,故后面的时态也应该和前面的一致,故必须使用“seemed”。
对于连系动词而言,没有被动结构,故D项是错误的。
5、Wemakeourcountrystrongerandmore_______.
A.beautiful B.nicely C.better D.beautifully
此题应选A项。
从“stronger…”中可知是形容词的比较级,故后面的词性也应该和前面的一致,故必须使用“beautiful”。
四、巩固拓展
初三英语中考模拟试卷含答案(无听力)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Mr.Wangisateacherand________studentslikehimverymuch.
A.myB.hisC.herD.your
22.Women’sDayis________March.
A.inB.onC.atD.of
23.—________areyourparents?
—Theyareathome.
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where
24.Mikeis________inhisclass.
A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest
25.—Mum,mustIleavehomeatonce?
—No,you________.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.wouldn’t
26.Lucyisashortgirl,________shejumpsveryhigh.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
27.Mary’sbrotheroften________toschoolbybike.
A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo
28.We________inBeijingsincewewereyoung.
A.stayB.stayedC.arestayingD.havestayed
29.Theroom________twohoursago.
A.cleanedB.iscleanedC.willbecleanedD.wascleaned
30.—Doyouknow________toChina?
—Nextmonth.
A.whenTomcomesB.whendoesTomcome
C.whenTomwillcomeD.whenwillTomcome
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirstgradeteachergaveherclassafunassignment(作业,任务)-todrawa31ofsomethingforwhichtheyweregrateful(感激的).
Mostoftheclassmightbeconsiderednotrich,butstillmanywouldcelebratetheholidaywithturkeyandothertraditionalgoodies(甜食)oftheseason.These,theteacherthought,wouldbethe32ofmostofherstudents’art.Andtheywere.
ButDouglasmadeadifferentkindofpicture.Douglaswasadifferentkindofboy.Hewastheteacher’struechildofmisery(痛苦),weakand33.Asotherchildrenplayedatbreak,Douglaswaslikelytostandclosebyherside.Onecouldonlyguessatthe34
Douglasfeltbehindthosesadeyes.
Yes,hispicturewasdifferent.Whenaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewas35,hedrewahand.Nothingelse.Justanemptyhand.
Hisabstract(抽象的)pictureraisedthe36ofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?
Onechildguessed
itwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersfeedturkeys.Anothersuggestedapoliceofficer,becausethepoliceprotectandcare
forpeople.Andso
thediscussionwent-untiltheteacheralmost37theyoungartisthimself.
Whenthechildrenhadgoneontootherassignments,shestoppedatDouglas’desk,bent(弯曲)down,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboylooked38andsaidinalowvoice,“It’syours,teacher.”Sherememberedthetimesshehadtakenhishandandwalkedwithhimhereandthere,asshehadtheotherstudents.Howoftenhadshesaid,“39myhand,Douglas,we’llgooutside.”Or,“Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil.”Or,“Let’sdothistogether.”Douglaswasmostthankfulforhisteacher’shand.
Withtearsinhereyes,shewentonwithherwork.
Thestoryspeaksofmorethanthankfulness.Itsayssomethingaboutteachersteachingandparentsparentingandfriendsshowingfriendship,andhowmuchitmeanstotheDouglasesoftheworld.Theymightnotalwayssaythanks,butthey’llrememberthehandthat40out.
31.A.mapB.pic
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