山东省临沂市罗庄区学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省临沂市罗庄区学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省临沂市罗庄区学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
高一英语试题
2015.5
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwoskirts?
A.$18. B.$19. C.$20.
2.Whatwillthespeakersdiscuss?
A.Areport. B.Acomputer.
C.Areportoncomputer.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Achild. B.Aroom. C.Apresent.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
A.Thewomandoesnotgetalongwellwiththeman.
B.Thewomandoesnotgetalongwellwithherroommate.
C.Themanwilltalkwiththewoman’sroommate.
5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthefourthfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答6至7题。
6.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewent?
A.Typingareport.
B.Rewritingareport.
C.Reviewingareport.
7.Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?
A.Inarestaurant. B.Inheroffice. C.Athome.
听下面一段对话,回答8至9题。
8.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?
A.Thewomanhasfoundanewjob.
B.Thewomandoesn’tfeellikeleaving.
C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.
9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment(部门)?
A.Thereisalackoftrust.
B.Thereareseriousproblems.
C.Thereistoomuchpressure.
听下面一段对话,回答10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Popularsportsevents.
B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.
C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.
11.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?
A.Shetalkedtopeople.
B.Shesentletterstopeople.
C.Shecollectedinformationfromnewspapers.
12.Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?
A.Gotomovies. B.Readbooks. C.WatchTV.
听下面一段对话,回答13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Attheairport. B.Inarestaurant. C.Onthestreet.
14.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?
A.Ithaslesstraffic.
B.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.
C.Peopletherearefriendlier.
15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Pennsylvania. B.SanFrancisco. C.China.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?
A.Excellent. B.Acceptable. C.Strange.
听下面一段对话,回答17至20题。
17.Howmanypeopleareinthewoman’sfamily?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
18.Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?
A.Theythoughtitwasfunny.
B.Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.
C.Theypreferredeatingwithfriends.
19.Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?
A.EverySunday.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.
20.Whofinallysetthetimeforthesefamilydinners?
A.Thechildren.
B.Thefather.
C.Thewomanspeaker.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Threeyearsago,ImetalittlegirlnamedAlicia.Shehadbrownhairandbig,greeneyes.Shelookedlikeanormal7-year-oldgirl.Shehadautism(自闭症),butthatdidn’tmeanshewasn’tbright.Infact,onedayprovedjustthat.
AsIwalkedintotheroomtomeetwithAlicia,Inoticedthatshewassittinginthecorneralone.“HeythereAlicia!
Whatareyoudoing?
”Sheimmediatelylookeddown.Iwasusedtothis.“Thinking.”Shesaid.“Aboutwhat?
”“Butterflies.”“Whataboutthem?
”Then,shelookedmerightintheeyeandsaid“TodayIwasoutsidelookingatflowers,andIsawabutterfly.Ibeganchasingitandfinallycaughtit.Itookitinsidetoshowthenurseandshesaid,‘Oh,honey,youhavetoletitgo.’Ididn’twanttoletitgo.IwassohappyIhadanewfriend,butthenursesaidthatifIdidn’tletitgo,itwoulddie.Ididn’twantittodiesoIranoutsideandletitgo.Iwassohappy.”
Aftershetoldmeherstory,sheputherheadbackdown.Ifeltatear.Icouldn’tbelievethata7-year-oldgirlwithautismtaughtmeaboutalifelesson.Happinesscanbefoundineveryoneandeverything.
Ilaterfoundoutthatshemovedtoadifferenthospital.Hermotherdiedofcancer.Afterhermotherdied,herfathercouldn’thandleanautisticchild.Laterheabandoned(抛弃)her.IwassoheartbrokenaboutthisthatIquicklytookactiontofindher.
Fiveyearslater,Ihavea12-year-olddaughterwithbrownhairandbig,greeneyes.HernameisAlicia.Ihadfoundherafteryearsofhope,loss,andjustluck.Sheismybutterflyinlife.
21.Theunderlinedword“that”inparagraph1refersto________.
A.shehadadisease.B.shewasattheageof7.
C.shewascleverindeed.D.shehadbeautifuleyes.
22.Accordingtothetext,Aliciawasn’tusedto__________.
A.lookingdowntoavoideyecontact.B.thinkingquestionsonanimals.
C.sittingallbyherselfinthecorner.D.lookingintotheeyesofothers.
23.WhatcanweinferfromAlicia’sbutterflystory?
A.ButterfliesbringnothingbuthappinesstoAlicia.
B.Butterfliesareafriendtoachildpatient.
C.Butterfliesareeasytodieinthewild.
D.Butterfliescouldbecaughtwithoutdifficulty.
B
TheChinesesayinggoes:
Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday;teachamantofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime.ThisiswhattheSeattle-basedFareStartdoes.Notonlydoesthecharity(慈善机构)providemealsforthehomelessbutitalsoteachesthemcookingskillsthatpreparethemforjobsinfoodservice.
InSeattle,13.2%ofpeoplelivebelowthepovertyline.Sinceitsbeginningin1999,FareStarthasgrownsteadily,graduating110peoplefromitsadultcookingtrainingprogramin2013,90%ofwhomwentontowell-paidemployment(职业)within90daysofgraduation.88%ofthoseemployeesstillheldtheirpositionssixmonthslater.
AtFareStart,studentsbegintheirtrainingwithsimpletaskslikereadingrecipes(菜谱)andplanningmenus.Manyalsoreceivehousing.Inreturn,theyarerequiredtowork.Startingwithassistinginthekitchenpreparingmealsforpeopleinshelters,thetraineesmovetheirwayuptheranks,endingupinthekitchenoftheFareStartrestaurantindowntownSeattle.
Thepracticalskill-trainingandothersupportservicesallowsuccessfulgraduateslikeJayna,aformernursewholostherlicenseduetodrugandalcoholabuse,togetoninlife.SincegraduatingfromFareStart,shehasworkedinasmallhouseatYellowstoneNationalPark.“Icouldnothaveputmyselfbacktogetheragain,”shesaid.“FareStartdidthatforme.”
Kevin,whograduatedfromFareStartinApril2012,isanothersuccessstory.Previouslyhomeless,hefoundthathavingtoshowupatthesameplaceeverydaykepthimontrack.UponleavingFareStart,Kevinbegansettinggoalsforhisfutureandseeingthemthrough—includingholdingdownhiscurrentjobforalmostayear.
Goingforward,FareStartplanstoshiftmorefocustowomen,particularlywomenwithchildren,whosadlymakeupanincreasingpercentageofthelocalhomelesspopulation.TheorganizationalsoaimstodoubleitsstudentintakewhenitmakesagradualmovetoabiggerspaceinSeattle’sPacificTower.
24.TheauthorusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow________.
A.cookingisbecomingpopularinSeattle
B.FareStartishelpfulincreatingemployment
C.thegrowingpopulationofSeattle
D.therapidgrowthofunemployment
25.BothJaynaandKevin_________.
A.workedatYellowstoneNationalPark
B.becamehomelessduetoalcoholabuse
C.mustbegratefultoFareStart
D.losttheirjobsforayear
26.WecanlearnfromthetextthatFareStartwill_______.
A.helppeopleinSeattlegetoutofpovertywithin5years
B.makeitsrestaurantthebiggestoneinSeattle
C.givemoreattentiontohomelesswomen
D.addmorecoursestomeettheneedofitsstudents
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Abetterwaytofeedthehungry
B.Anewlandfoundforhousing
C.SuccessstoriesinSeattle
D.PovertyprogramsinSeattle
C
Butwhiletheconstantrepetition(重复)mightbeboringformumordad,itisthebestwayfortoddlers(初学走路的孩子)tolearnnewwords,accordingtoaresearch.
Thefindingssuggestparentsarewastingmoneybyspendingalotofmoneyonhugebookcollectionsinthehopethattheywillinspiretheirchildren.
Instead,asmallselectionoffavoritessuchasTheVeryHungryCaterpillarorTheGruffalowillachievefarmore.
DrJessicaHorstoftheUniversityofSussex'sWordLabcarriedoutanexperimenttocheckhowquicklythree-year-oldscouldrecognizeandrecall(记起)sixnewwords.
Thechildrenwerevisitedthreetimesinaweekattheirhomes.Onegroupheardthesamestorythreetimesback-to-backeachtimeandanotherwasreadthreedifferentstories.Allhadthesameamountofnewwordswhichappearedthesamenumberoftimes.
Whenresearchersreturnedaweeklater,theyfoundthechildrenwhoheardthesamestoryoverandoverhadtypically(通常)learned3.6ofthenewwords.
Thosewhohearddifferentstoriesrememberedonly2.6.Theyalsonotedthe‘repetition’grouplearnedatafasterratethanthoseinthe‘variety’group.
DrHorstsaid:
“Weareshowingthatlessismore,toapoint(在某种程度上).Obviously,themoretimesyoureadtoachildandthemorebooksyouhavewillhelpthem.Butyoudon'tneedtogocrazyandbuyeverysingleThomastheTankEnginebook.Readingthesamebooks
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