中考阅读回答问题附答案.docx
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中考阅读回答问题附答案.docx
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中考阅读回答问题附答案
中考阅读回答问题--附答案
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68Wherewasthepooloftherichfamily?
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66.Yes,hedid.
67.Twodays.
68.Inthegarden.
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【2013四川内江】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成71-75题(请注意各问题后的字数要求)。
[1]Sweden'sprogramofproducingenergyfromrubbishissosuccessful,butrecentlyitssuccesshasalsoproducedasurprisingproblem:
Thereissimplynotenoughrubbishinthiscountry.Ithasbeenreportedthatonly4%oftheirrubbishgoesintolandfills(垃圾填埋场).Therest96%isrecycledormorerecentlybeingre-usedasfuel(燃料)intheirwaste-to-energyfactoriesthatareabletodealwithupto2milliontonsofrubbisheveryyear.AndthissituationhasmadeSwedenfacetheseriousandspecialproblemmentionedabove.
[2]Swedenhasrecentlybegunbuyingmuchwasteeveryyearfromothercountries,suchasNorway,Bulgaria,RomaniaandItaly.Thesecountriesdependheavilyonlandfills.IntheUnitedStates,where250milliontonsofrubbishwasproducedin2010alone,onlyabout34%wasrecycled.Asaresult,morethanhalfoftheirwasteendsupinlandfills.
[3]SwedenisnowpaidbyNorwaytotakeitswasteaway.SwedennotonlygetsmoneyfromothercountriesbutalsochangesthewasteintoenergyinSweden,whichprovideselectricityandheatingforsomanyhomes.It’sawin-winsituation.Clever!
[4]Swedenisleadingthewayinwastemanagement,butitisoneoffew.Mostcountries’technologyindealingwithwasteneedsimproving.Weliveinaworldthatisfullofrubbishlikeplasticbagsandbeerbottles.Sweden’swastemanagementoffersalookintothefuturewherecountriescanmakemoneyfromtheirrubbish-andnotjustputitintheoceanorputitinlandfills.
71.WhichcountrypaysSwedenfortakingitsrubbishaway?
[within(不超过)oneword]
72.HowdoesAmericadealwithmostofitswaster?
[withinfivewords]
73.WhatdoesSwedenneednowaccordingtothetext?
[withinthreewords]
74.WhydoesSwedenhaveawin-winsituationinwastemanagement?
[withintenwords]
75.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“butitisoneoffew”inthelastparagraph?
[withineightwords]
【答案】
71.Norway
72.Theyendupinlandfills.
73.Dealingwithwaste.
74.Becauseitgetsmoneyandchangesthewasteintoenergy.
75.Butit’stheonlyone.
【2013山东枣庄】阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答下列各题,把答案写在每小题后的横线上。
“Curry”istheEnglishwordusedtodescribemeatorvegetablesinaspicy,usuallyservedwithrice.Itisbelievedthattheword“Curry”comesfromIndonesianword“Kan”.
CurrieshavebeenverypopulardishesinmanyAsiancountriesthroughouthistory.AlthoughcurryisbelievedtocomeoriginallyfromIndia,ithasbeeneateninmanyotherAsiancountriessuchasPakistan.
Bangladesh,SriLanks,Nepal,Indoncsia,MalaysiaandThailand---forthousandofyears.
Today,curriesareeatenallovertheworld.Thistasty,spicydishwasbroughttotheWestbyBritishPeoplefromIndiainthe18thcentury.
Whatwecallcurrytodayisaninternationaldishthatiswellknownaroundtheworld.Overtimeanddistance,theflavoursofdisheschangesothatthepeopleeatingthedishwilllikeit.Forexample,themostpopularcurryinrestaurantsintheUKiscalledChickenTikkaMasals.ManyBritishpeoplethinkthisisanIndiandish.However,itisreallyadishcreatedbyrestaurantsintheUKandisnotatraditionalAsiandishatall.
Today.curryislovedbyallovertheworld,unless,ofcoursetheydon’tlikespicyfood.
71.Theunderlineword“curry”means____________________________________inthepassage.
72.Wheredoescurrycomeoriginallyfrom?
______________________________________________________________
73.Whendid“curry”gettothewest?
________________________________________________________________
74.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceWhatwecallcurrytodayisaninternationaldishthatiswellknownaroundtheworld.
_______________________________________________________________
75.Whodon’tlikecurry?
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71.meatorvegetablesinaspicysauce,usuallyservedwithrice.
72.India.
73.Inthe18thcentury.
74.我们今天所谓/说的伽哩是一道闻名世界的国际菜肴。
75.Peoplewhodon'tlikespicyfood.
【2013四川广安】阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答16--20小题。
Manyyearsago,therewasafamilycalledFranklin.TheylivedinAmerica.Therewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamily.OnaJanuarydayin1706,anotherbabyboywasborn.Theboy’smotherandherhusbandgavetheboyaname—Benjamin.
Benjaminwasthecleverestofallthechildren.Hecouldreadwhenhewasfiveandhecouldwriteattheageofseven.Whenhewaseight,hewassenttoschool.
InschoolBenjaminhadbeengoodatreadingandwritingbutnotgoodatmaths.Hereadallofhisfather’sbooks.Andwheneverhehadalittlemoney,heboughtabookwithit.Helikedbooks.Theytoldhimhowtodosomething.Atthattimeheinventedthepaddles(脚蹼)forswimming.
16.Wheredidthefamilylive?
__________________________
17.WhenwasBenjaminborn?
____________________________
18.HowoldcouldBenjaminread?
_________________________
19.WasBenjamingoodatmaths?
____________________________
20.Howmanychildrenwerethereinthefamily?
_________________________________
16.ThefamilylivedinAmerica.
17.HewasbornonaJanuarydayin1706.
18.Hecouldreadwhenhewasfive.
19.No,hewasn’t.
20.Thereweretwelvechildreninthefamily.
【2013上海】D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet.”
“Icheckedmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday.”
“Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet.”
“Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy‘real-life’friends.”
Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?
Theyarepartofanewaddiction(瘾)calledInternetaddiction.Accordingtoexperts,Internetaddicts(迷)spendsatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.
Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworriedandlookedforhimeverywherebutcouldn’tfindhim.Theycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:
hewassurfingtheInternet---forsevendaysstraight.
AstudyshowsthataboutsixtotenpercentofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.TheteenagersspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.That’swhysomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople.
Is“surfingtheInternet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?
Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhaveoneofthefollowingsymptoms(症状).
★Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.
★You’vedecidetospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.
★YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.
Whatisthesituation?
Someexpertssuggestthatpeoplesetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforinternetuse.Youhavetolearntocontrolit,ortheInternetwouldcontrolyou.
93.HowmanyhoursdoesanInternetaddictappendonlineeveryweekaccordingtoexperts?
94.Wherewasthemissingcollegestudentfound?
95.Whydosomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople?
96.WhatisonesymptomofInternetaddiction?
97.HowcanInternetaddictssolvetheirproblem?
98.Whatmightbethetitleofthispassage?
(InnomorethanTENwords)
93.Atleast30to40(hours).
94.Inthecomputerlab
95.BecausetheyspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.
96.Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless./You’vedecidetospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours./YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.
97.BysettingstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuser./TheycansetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse.
98.InternetAddiction/LearntocontrolInternetuse(Anyreasonableanswersacceptable)
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