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Module110doc
Module1HowtolearnEnglish
Unit1Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible
MsJames:
Welcomeback,everyone!
Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.Ready?
Whohassomeadvice?
Lingling:
WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.
MsJames:
Good!
Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.
Daming:
Whynotwritedownyourmistakesinournotebooks?
MsJames:
That’sagoodidea.Anddon’tforgettowritedownthecorrectanswersnexttothemistakes?
Whatelse?
Lingling:
It‘sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.
MsJames:
Thanksalot,Lingling.Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?
Daming:
Yes,that’sgoodforourpronunciationtoo.Buttherearesomanynewwords.
MsJames:
Youdon’tneedtounderstandeveryword.YoujustneedtoListenforkeywordsandmainideas.
Daming:
That’sthesameforreading.Englishstoriesaresointeresting.Igettoknowalotabouttheworldthroughreading.
Lingling:
Ithinkwritingisalsoimportant.Whydon’twetrytofindsomeEnglishpenfriends?
Wecanwritetothem.
MsJames:
Excellent!
Iagreewithyou.
Words:
grammar语法pronunciation发音(名)
correct改正(动);正确的(形)spelling拼写
practice练习should应该
understand理解advice建议,意见
possible可能的forget忘记
notebook笔记本pronounce发音(动)aloud大声地agree赞同complete完成sentence句子meaning意思mistake错误word单词pair对儿,双儿key关键main主要的excellent极好的dictionary词典letter信
phases:
inpairspractisedoing
lookupmakeamistake
givesomeadvice\apieceofadvicetalkabout
as…aspossibletrytodosth
whynot(dosth)?
don’tforgettodosth
writedownIt’sagoodideato…
howaboutdoing…?
Begoodfor
needtodosthmainidea
gettoknowabout…throughreading
agreewithsbThat’sagoodidea!
Whatelse?
Points:
提建议的方式givesomeadvice:
what/howabout…?
Whynot/whydon’tyou…?
Weshouldalways…Let’stryto….
It’sagoodideato…don’tforgetto…
回答:
Idon’tknow.That’sagoodidea.
Iagreewithyou.Excellent!
Module1U2Youshouldsmileather!
QuestionsandanswersSendyourquestionstotheLanguageDoctor.
ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.Therearethreebasicquestions.
ThefirstquestionisaboutunderstandingEnglishfilmsandsongs.LiHaofromHubeiwrote,“IenjoywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.ButIcanonlyunderstandalittle.WhatcanIdo?
”
watchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsgreatwaystolearnEnglish!
Watchandlisten,andguessthemeaningofthenewwords.Eachtimeyouwilllearnsomethingnew.IalsoadviseyoutoTalkaboutthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.
Thesecondquestionisaboutspeaking.WangFanfromJilinwrote,“OurschoolhasateacherfromtheUS,I’mshyandI’mafraidtospeaktoher.WhatshouldIdo?
”
Youcansay,“Hello!
Howareyou?
”“DoyoulikeChina?
”Thesearegoodwaystostartaconversation.Andbeforeyoubegin,youshouldsmileather!
Rememberthis:
Donotbeshy.Justtry.
Thethirdquestionisaboutvocabulary.ZhangLeifromAnhuiwrote,“Iwritedownnewwords,butIforgetthemquickly.HowcanIrememberthem?
”
Don’tworry.Itisnaturaltoforgetnewwords.Isuggestyouwritefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaperandplacetheminyourroom.Readthewordswhenyouseethem,andtrytousethem.
Words:
vocabulary词汇improve改进basic基本的
advise建议conversation对话,交谈shy害羞的
quickly快地natural自然的suggest建议,提议
phrases:
askforadviceseveraltimes
themeaningofsomethingnew
advisesbtodosthbeafraidtodosth
smileatwritefourorfivewordsaday
placetheminyourroomsuggestdoingsth
points:
征求建议askforadvice:
Ican’t…whatshouldIdo?
Idon’tknow…whatcan’tIdo?
HowcanI…Canyoutellme….?
Exercises:
1.-Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.-_______.
A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Hereyouare.C.Thesametoyou.D.Goodidea.
2.Whydon’tyou______yourparentstohelpyou?
AaskingB.askedC.toaskD.ask
3.It’sagoodidea______totheGreatWallthissymmer.
A.goB.wentC.togoD.togoing
4.whatabout_____arest?
OK.Let’sgooutandhaveawalk.
A.totakeB.takesC.takingD.totaking
M2Myhometownandmycountry
U1It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.
课文
Tony:
Hey,Daming!
Howwasyourweekend?
Daming:
Prettygood.IwenttoShenzhen.
Tony:
WhereisShenzhen?
Daming:
Well,it’sonthecoastnearHongkong.Itwasasmallvillageaboutthirtyyearsago,buttodayit’saverybigcity.
Tony:
Soit’sanewercitythanHongKong?
Daming:
Yes,it’saverynewcity.Infact,itonlybecameimportantinthe1980s.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.SomedayitwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong,I’msure.
Tony:
What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?
Daming:
It’sovertenmillion,Ithink.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleanertoo.Ithinkit’sabeautifulcity.
Tony:
I’dliketogothereoneday.
Daming:
RemembertovisittheDiwangTower.It’stallerthanmanyotherbuidingsinShenzhen.
词汇
Million百万hill山,土丘population人口
Pretty很;美丽than比wide宽
短语
Manyother…thepopulationof
Prettygoodinfact
inthe1980sgetbig
becomeimportantsomeday
as…as…asbusyas
overtenmillionRemembertodo
知识点
1.比较级:
表示“谁比谁更。
。
。
”,“比”用than表示,“更”用形容词或副词加er表示。
如:
I’mtallerthanhim.It’snicerthanyours.
你能说出以下句子吗?
我们的教室比他们的干净。
Ourclassroomis_______________theirs.
Shanghai比北京大。
沈阳比大连热。
我们的生活比我们父母的生活幸福。
今年比去年有更多雨水。
Therebe
形容词和副词的比较级的构成:
一般情况下,加er.Eg.Shortersmallercoolernewer
以e结尾的,加r.eg.Widernicerlargercolder
以辅音加y结尾的,把y变i,加er.Eg.happierbusier
双写,加er,eg.Hotterbiggerredderthinner
特殊变化。
Eg.Good/well---betterbad/badly---worse
Many/much---morelittle---lessfar---farther/further
2.问人口:
What’sthepopulationof…?
答:
Thepopulationof…is…
注意:
修饰population的词是largesmall,而不是manyfew.
Eg.-What’sthepopulationofShenZhen?
-ThepopulationofShenZhenis10,000,000.It’sverylarge.
3.as…as…意思是…和…一样…。
中间放原形。
Eg.I’masoldasyou.Herunsasfastashisfather.
M2U2CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEnglish.
课文
IcomefromCambridge.AbeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.It'sontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.
Cambridgeis80kilometersfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandandit'sontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofsevenandahalfmillion,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000yearsold.It'sfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.
Englanditselfispartofanisland,andyou'realwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.EverywhereinEnglandyouwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.
It'sneververyhotinsummer,orverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeLondonatanytimeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Youwillneeditmostdays.
单词
North北south南east东west西
especially尤其university大学island岛屿
area地区区域low低矮的mountains山脉countryside乡村
短语
intheeastofhaveapopulationof
befamousforpartof
atanytimeoftheyearbring/takesthwithyou
知识点
1.“某地的人口有多少”有两种表达:
thepopulationof…is…和
…hasapopulationof…
2.表示两地的距离用“距离数+(away)+from”
Eg.Itis80kilometers(away)fromLondon.
练习
1.Beijingis_________(busy)thanCambridge.
2.IsHongKong_________(big)thanXiamen?
3.Whichis________(heavy),anelephantoratiger?
4.TheChangjiangRiveris_________(wide)thantheLijiangRiver.
5.Hainanis________(hot)thanShandong.
6.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda________(big)one.
7.Sheis________tallerthanhermother.
A.moreB.manyC.littleD.much
8.MountainTaiis1,545meters_______.
A.highBlongC.tallD.wide
M3Sports
U1Nothingismoreexcitingthanplayingtennis.
课文
Daming:
Hey,Tony.ComeandwatchthefootballmatchonTV.
Tony:
OK.What’sthescore?
D:
Spainscoredaminuteago.
T:
Wow,that’sfast!
D:
That’sright.LastweekthematchonTVwassoboringbecausenoonescoredatall.Sothisweek’smatchisalreadymoreexciting.
Betty:
What’sthematterwithyou,Tony?
Youlooktired.
T:
I’mreallytiredafterlastnight’stennismatch.AndIhurtmyknee.
D:
That’stoobad.Sitdownandwatchthematch.It’ssaferthanplayingtennis.
B:
Yes,watchingisnotdangerousandit’smorerelaxingtoo.
T:
Well,I’mnotsureaboutthat.Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.
B:
ButyouenjoywatchingtheOlympicsonTV,right?
T:
Yes.Butthat’sbecauseitwascheaperthanbuyingticketsforallthegames.
D:
Andstayingathomewaseasierthangoingtothestadium,oh,lookatthat.
T:
Oh,hemissed!
Oh,badluck!
D:
Nevermind.There’sstillplentyoftimeforthemtoscore.
单词
Baseball棒球volleyball排球boring无聊的
Exciting使人兴奋的relaxing使人放松的already已经
Matter问题,麻烦hurt受伤,疼痛stadium体育场
enjoyable令人愉快的Olympics奥运会miss未击中
mind介意
短语
aminuteagoThat’sright.
What’sthematterwith…looktired
hurtmykneeThat’stoobad.
I’mnotsureaboutthat.that’sbecause…
buyticketsforallthegamesbadluck!
Nevermind.plentyof
知识点
1.
令人…的(描述物)
boring
exciting
interesting
relaxing
感到…的(描述人)
bored
excited
interested
relaxed
你还能说出别的吗?
eg.Theywaitedandwaitedforsomething____tohappen.
Iwas_______toseesomany________animalsinthezoo.
2.某些双音节和所有多音节形容词和副词的比较级不加er,而是在前面加more.如:
moreexciting,morebeautiful.
这样的双音节有:
slowly,loudly,famous,boring,helpful,friendly,careful…
Eg.Adictionaryismuch________(expensive)thanabook.
Li
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