初三英语英语任务型阅读题20套带答案及解析.docx
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初三英语英语任务型阅读题20套带答案及解析.docx
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初三英语英语任务型阅读题20套带答案及解析
初三英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析
一、英语任务型阅读
1.阅读下面有关"touch词组"的短文,了解这些词组的不同含义,然后从方框中选出合适的词组,将其字母序号填入空格中,使句子意思正确。
KeepinTouch
Youcankeepintouchwithyourfriendsinmanyways.Youcancallthem.Youcansendlettersore-mailstothem.YoucanevenuseawebsitelikeFacebooktokeepintouchwiththem.
TouchLuck
"TouchLusk"isusedwhenyoufeelsympathy(同情)aboutsomethingbadthathashappenedtosomeone.Butitisalsousedwhenyoudon'thaveanysympathyforsomeone'sproblems.
TouchScreen
Youcanfindtouchscreenseverywherenow.Theyarefunandeasytouse!
Youtouchthescreentochoosewhatyouwant.Manymobilephonesandmusicplayershavetouchscreens.ManyATMshavethem,too.Youcanalsousethemtobuytickets.
Touchdown
WhenyouwatchanAmericanfootballgame,youwillheartheword"touchdown".Atouchdownhappenswhenaplayercarriestheballacrosstheotherteam'sgoal(球门)line.Whenaplayermakesatouchdown,hescores(得分)sixpointsforhisteam!
TheMidasTouch
MidaswasakinginanoldGreekstory.Helovedmoneyverymuch!
Hewishedthateverythinghetouchedwouldturntogold.Hiswishcametrue.Everythinghetouched-Hisfurniture,hisfood,andevenhisdaughter-turnedtogold.
A.keepintouch
B.touchluck
C.touchscreen
D.touchdown
E.theMadistouch
(1)—Ididn'tgetthejob.
—Oh,________!
(2)Ioften________withmyfriendsbychattingonQQ.
(3)Ifsomeonehas"________",heisverygoodatmakingmoney.
(4)Lastnightthefootballteamneededjustonemore________towinthegame.
(5)Themobilephonedoesn'twork,becausesomethingiswrongwiththe________.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)E
(4)D
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本篇阅读是关于touch的几种用法的理解与辨析。
(1)理解选择题。
题干句意:
——我没有得到这个工作。
——很同情你。
根据第二段“ "TouchLusk"isusedwhenyoufeelsympathy(同情)aboutsomethingbadthathashappenedtosomeone.”可知,"TouchLusk"被用在当你对发生在某人身上的一些糟糕的事情感到同情时。
故选B。
(2)理解选择题。
题干句意:
我经常和朋友在QQ上聊天来保持联系。
根据第一段“Youcankeepintouchwithyourfriendsinmanyways.Youcancallthem.Youcansendlettersore-mailstothem.YoucanevenuseawebsitelikeFacebooktokeepintouchwiththem.”可知,你可以通过很多方式来很朋友们保持联系。
你可以给他们打电话,你可以写信或者发电子邮件给他们,你甚至可以使用网页来和他们保持联系。
故选A。
(3)理解选择题。
根据最后一段“MidaswasakinginanoldGreekstory.Helovedmoneyverymuch!
Hewishedthateverythinghetouchedwouldturntogold.Hiswishcametrue.Everythinghetouched-Hisfurniture,hisfood,andevenhisdaughter-turnedtogold.”可知,Midas是一个格林故事里的国王。
他非常爱钱。
他希望他触碰到的一切都变成金子。
他的愿望成真了。
他触碰到的一切,他的家具,他的食物甚至他的女儿都变成了金子。
故选E。
(4)理解选择题。
根据倒数第二段”WhenyouwatchanAmericanfootballgame,youwillheartheword"touchdown".Atouchdownhappenswhenaplayercarriestheballacrosstheotherteam'sgoal(球门)line.Whenaplayermakesatouchdown,hescores(得分)sixpointsforhisteam!
“可知,在你看美国足球比赛时,你会听到‘touchdown’这个词。
故选D。
(5)理解选择题。
根据第三段”Manymobilephonesandmusicplayershavetouchscreens.“可知,很多手机和音乐播放器都有触摸屏。
故选C。
【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词,能够提取到主要信息,能够大致概括出语段主旨大意,然后结合选项选出正确选项。
2.阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
AgreatfestivalfortheChinesetakesplaceonthe15thdayofthe8thChineselunarmonth.________TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasitstypicalfood—themooncake,whichisroundanddelicious.________LongagotherewasakinginChinawhowasverycruel(残暴的)tothepeopleandthecountrydidn'tgowell.________Sotheywrotenotestellingaboutthemeetingplaceandtimeandputthemintocakes.Onthe15thofAugusteverypersonwastoldtobuythecakes.Whentheyatethem,theydiscoveredthenotes.Sotheygottogethertomakeasuddenattack(进攻)ontheking.Fromthenon,theChinesepeoplecelebratedonAugust15th.________WhentheMid-AutumnFestivalisnear,shopownersdecorate(装饰)theirshopwindowsbeautifullywithpicturesofancientChineseladies.Peoplegotobuymanykindsofmooncakes.________Ontheeveningoftheday,peopleandtheirfamilyhaveabigmeal.Afterit,theywatchthefullestandbrightestmoon.
A.Thereisapopularfolkstoryaboutit.
B.Theyatecakesinmemoryofthatimportantevent.
C.It'scalledtheMid-AutumnFestivalortheChineseMoonFestival.
D.Thepeopleweresoangrythatsomebraveonessuggestedkillingtheking.
E.Andtheysendpresentssuchaswine,fruitsandmooncakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.
【答案】C;A;D;B;E
3.请阅读下面图文内容,按要求完成所给任务。
Inaschool,youmayhearastudentsayinginChinese,“我对汉语很感兴趣。
“butyou'renotinChina.You'reinaforeigncountry.Likethestudent,manyforeignersarelearningChinese.Butit'snoteasy.TheChineseuseadifferentcharacter(汉字)foreachword.Peoplehavetomemorizeabout600charactersbeforetheycandoevenbasicreadingandwriting.Forforeigners,it'shardtomemorizethem.Andthefollowingchartshowsthetop3difficultiesforforeignerswhilelearningChinese.
●WritingChinesecharacters
●Understandingthesamewordindifferentsentences
●ReadingChinesepoems
April20ChineseLanguageDay
AsoneofthesixofficialworkinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN)(联合国),ChineseLanguageDayhasbeencelebratedsince2011.TheUNholdscolorfulactivitiesonthisday.ThishelpsspreadChineseandChineseculture.
However,Chineseismorepopulararoundtheworldtoday.ThelonghistoryandcolorfulcultureofChinaattractmanyforeignerstolearnChinese.Withtherapiddevelopment,Chinaisstayingaheadinmanyfieldsandisplayingitsroleintheworld.
Chineseisbecomingaglobal(全球的)languageanditspopularityhasrisenaroundtheworld.ManycountriessetupChinesecoursesintheirschools.
Forexample,intheUK,studentsusedtochoosebetweenSpanish,Latin,Frenchandotherforeignlanguages.ButnowschoolsencouragetheirstudentstostudyChinese.TheincreaseinpopularityofChinesehasbeensurprising.1031peopletookChineselanguageexamsin2001,andthenumberwas2062lastyear,while2561peoplechoseSpanish.It'spredictedthatstudyingChineseintheUKcouldovertake(超过)Spanishinlessthanfiveyears.
Justliketheforeignersdo,wealsolearnforeignlanguages.Differentlanguagescarrydifferentcultures.Soexchangesarenecessary.Bylearningaforeignlanguage,wenotonlyhaveausefultoolofcommunicating,butexperienceanewculture,what'smoreimportant,learningaforeignlanguagewellwillhelpustellourownstoriestotheworld.
(1)PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.
(2)Accordingtothepassage,whyisitdifficultforforeignerstolearnChinese?
(3)PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
(4)HowdoestheUNcelebratesChineseLanguageDay?
(5)Comparedwith2001,howmanymorepeopletookChineselanguageexamsintheUKlastyear?
Whatdoestheresulttellus?
(6)Whatcanyoudobylearningaforeignlanguage?
【答案】
(1)I'mvery/really/quiteinterestedinChinese./Itake/showagreatinterestinChinese/...
(2)Becausetheyhavetomemorizealargenumberofcharacters./BecauseChinesecharactersarenoteasytowrite./Becausethesamewordhasdifferentmeaningindifferentsentences./Becausetheyhavedifficultiesinreadingpoems.
(3)中国悠久的历史和灿烂的文化吸引了许多外国人学习中文。
(4)Itholdscolorfulactivities./Byholdingcolorfulactivities.
(5)1031.(Ittellsus)theincreaseinpopularityofChineseissurprisingintheUK./ChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheUK.
(6)We/Icantellourownstoriestotheworld./We/IcanspreadcolorfulChineseculturetotheworld./We/IcanteachforeignpeopleChinese./We/Icanhavemorechancestofindagoodjob.
4.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanAmericanhighschoolisreallylike?
Thisarticlewilldescribeatypical(典型的)highschoolanditsstudents.
AtypicalAmericanhighschoolhasseverallargebuildingsandenoughspaceforaboutl,500students.Everystudentisgivenalocker.Whenstudentsfirstarriveatschool,theygostraighttotheirlockerstoputawayorgettheirtextbooksandtohanguptheiroutdoorclothes.AsAmericantextbooksareexpensive,studentswouldratherloan(租借)thanbuythem.Studentsmustpaybackiftheyloseanyofthem.
Americanstudentshavedifferenttypesofschooltransport.Theyusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorwalktoschooliftheylivecloseenough.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.Whentheyturn16yearsold,mosttakeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm. Ifstudentsearnpassinggradesintheclassandalsopasstheirstatedriver'sexam,theycanbegindrivingthemselvestoschool.
Eachday,studentstakesixorsevenclasses.TheymusttakeScience,Maths,EnglishandSocialStudies.TheycanchooseArt,Homemaking,FashionDesignandotherclasses. Insomeschoolsstudentsarerequiredtotakeoneormoreofthefollowingspecialclasses:
HealthEducation,PhysicalEducationorForeignLanguageStudies.Studentsmovetodifferentclassroomsforeachsubject.Thisisbecauseeachteacherhastheirownclassroom. Thereisafive-minutebreakbetweenclasses,togivethestudentsthetimetohurrytotheirnextclass.
Theregularschooldayusuallyendsearlyintheafternoon.Afterschoolmorethanhalfofthestudentsareinvolvedinafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesincludesports-especiallyfootball,basketball,baseballandsoccerorclubs,suchasyearbook,speech,schoolnewspaper,photographorstudentgovernment.
________inanAmericanhighschool
Outlines
Details
Introduction
ItgivesanoverviewofatypicalAmericanhighschoolandits________.
Lockersandtextbooks
Everystudenthasalockerfortextbooksand________clothes.
Theypreferloaningtextbooksto________them.
________transport
Studentsusuallygotoschoolbybusoronfoot.Sometimestheir________sendthemtoschoolbycar.
Theycan________themselvestoschool
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