浙江地区中考英语复习考点跟踪37 语法填空含答案全新整理.docx
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浙江地区中考英语复习考点跟踪37 语法填空含答案全新整理.docx
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浙江地区中考英语复习考点跟踪37语法填空含答案全新整理
考点跟踪突破37 语法填空
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空。
A
Weusuallyhadsomestrangeandfunnyideaswhenwewere1.children(child).
WhenIwasalittlegirl,I2.lived(live)inaverybigneighborhoodandwesharedagardenand3.apoolbetweenfortyeighthouses.Therewerealotofkidsaroundmyageandweallused4.to_play(play)together,andwe'doftenswim5.inthepool.Buttherewasoneboywhowasaboutfiveyears6.older(old)thanus.Oneday,whenIwasswimming,7.oldertoldme,“Ihopeyouknowthereisasharkinthelight.Andit8.will/may_come_out(comeout)togetyouifyouswimalone.”Iwasveryafraid,andupuntiltoday—Iamtwentyfiveyearsoldnow—IstillgetnervouswhenIswimalone9.and/soIalwayscheckthelighttomakesurethere'snoshark.
What10.doyouthinkofthiskindofideas?
Writeyourstoriesandsharewithus.
B
PengJiangya,a24yearoldgirl,wasborninGuizhou.Shegrewupinasmallvillage.Pengdidn'thavetheeasiestchildhood,1.andthingsgotevenworse.Onedayshefellintoafirestove(火炉),andthefireburnedherfingers2.badly(bad).Thefamilywastoopoor3.to_afford(afford)theexpensivemedicaltreatment,atlastshelostallherfingers.
Theyounggirlhadtolearntodo4.things/everythingwithoutfingers.Atfirstshewasn'tabletousechopsticks,andherparentshadtoteachher5.foralongtime.Thankstoherstrongmindtodoeverythingonherown,sheovercame(克服)thosedifficult6.times(time).Andnowshecanlookafterherownfamily.
Asachild,Jiangyaoften7.saw(see)othersmakecrossstitch(十字绣)andthenshedecidedtolearntomakeit8.herself(her).Asyoucanimagine,holdinganeedle(针)withoutfingersisverydifficult,andJiangyafailedsomanytimes.However,she9.nevergaveup.Throughmanyhoursofpractice,nowshecanuseherarmstomakegoodcrossstitchworksandsheis10.faster(fast)thanotherpeople.“Onehadtoputgreatefforts(努力)intowhatshewasdoing,”Jiangyasaid.
C
Inordertomanagedailycost,LiuTinghasaparttimejobintheschool'scanteen(食堂).Thankstothisjob,hecanhavefreedinnersandget50yuanamonth.Besides,heisallowedtobringmealstohismother1.fromthecanteeneveryday.
LiuTingdoesn'thavetimetodohishomework2.andhismothergetstosleeplateatnight.The19yearoldboysleepsonlysix3.hours(hour)everyday.Itisnosurprisethathegotill.“Hewasabsentthatday.Wewenttohishouse4.to_see(see)whathadhappened.Whenwearrived,wesawthatbothheandhismother5.lay(lie)inbedbecauseofillness,”saidhisclassmates.
Fromthenon,LiuTing'sstoryis6.known(know)byhisclassmatesandteachers.EvenmorepeopleknewhisstoryafteritwasreportedonTV.Peopledonatedover200,000yuaninordertotreathis7.mother's(mother)illness.Inlate2005,ahospitalinShanghaiagreedtooperate(做手术)onhismother.Nowhismother8.is_getting(get)betterandbetter.Liudonatedtherest40,000yuantosetupafund(基金)tosupportotherpoorcollegestudents.
LiuTingsaid,“Iknowthatthere9.are(be)peoplewhohaveabetterlife.Ijusttrymybesttocontrolmylifeandmakeit10.better(good).I'lltakepartinmorecharityactivitiestoexpressmythankstosociety.Iamveryhappywhenhelpingothers.”
D
Ateacherhasagreat1.influenceonstudents.Agoodteachercanhelpstudentsachievesuccess.Butdoyouknowhowtobea2.helpful(help)teacher?
Herearesometips:
Helpdevelopstudents'interests.
First,makethelessonsinterestingsothattheyarenot3.easily(easy)forgotten.Second,offerstudentslotsofchance4.to_practice(practice)whattheylearn.Third,trytobekindandpatientwithstudents.Criticize(批评)less.
Someteacherscriticizestudentsformaking5.mistakes(mistake).Whenstudentsgivewronganswerstoyourquestions,don'tcriticizethem.Sometimes,alittlepraiseismoreuseful.
Encouragemore.
It6.seems(seem)thatsomestudentsjustcan'tlearnacertainsubjectwell.Afterafew7.tries(try),theywanttogiveupthesubject.Whenteachersnoticethat,theyshouldlookforallusefulwaysof8.encouraging(encourage)students.Nomatterwhatyoudo,alwaysremembertocheerthemupwhentheyareindifficulties.
Ifyouputyourheartintoyourteaching,youwillbeasuccessfulteacher.
E
Allofuswanttobehealthy,butmanypeoplehavetrouble1.keeping(keep)fitthesedays.Somepeopledon'thaveahealthydiet.Theyeatmuchmoremeat2.thanfruitsandvegetables.Somearealwaysbusyworking,3.andtheyalmosthavenotime4.to_do(do)sports.Somedon'thaveplenty5.ofsleepandtheyoftenfeeltiredallday.
Whatshould6.be_done(do)tokeephealthy?
Firstofall,weneedtoeatmorevegetablesand7.less(little)meat.Trytohavearegularbreakfast,becauseagoodbreakfastcanmakeusfullofenergy.Second,doingsportsisveryimportantfor8.ourhealth,sowemustdosomeexercise.Besides,don'tsleeptoolate9.inthenight.Weneedtohaveeight10.hours(hour)sleepeveryday.Finally,wemustrealizetheimportanceofhealthandtrytodosomethinghelpfultokeephealthy.
F
Oneday,Itookmydaughtertothepark.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter1.ran(run)totheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Inoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswing2.go(go)highbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwassittingonthechairnearbyandsmilingatus.Gradually,mydaughter3.was_pushed(push)higherandhigherbyme.
ThenIwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.IaskedifIcould4.give(give)abigpushtoher.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes”.Forthenexthour,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmydaughterandthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,I5.was(be)tiredbutveryhappy.
Onedaytwoyearslater,aftera6.day's(day)work,Iwenttopickupmydaughterbeforegoinghome.
WhileI7.was_waiting(wait)outsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlsmiledsweetlyatmeandgavemeabighug.AsIwatchedher8.running(run)away,IrealizedthatshewasthegirlwhomIgaveabigpushinthepark.
Sofar,I9.haven't_forgotten(notforget)hersweetsmileandthewarmhugthatshegaveme.
Infact,ifwegivelovetoothers,love10.will_find(find)itswaybacktous.Itmaytravelfromhearttoheartoritmayblossom(开花)intheheart.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegive,andthehappinesswecreatewillcomebacktouswithapleasantsurprise.
G
Intheyearof2016therewasanewway1.to_get(get)theredenvelope.Wecallit“grabbingtheredenvelope”.
InChinaduringtheSpringFestival,thereisatraditionalactivitygivingtheredenvelope.Peopleoftenputthemoneyintheredenvelope.Theredenvelopemeansluckand2.wealth(wealthy).Childrenoftengetit3.fromtheelder.Butnow,peoplecangettheredenvelopebyWechat,Microblog,QQAlipayandsoon.
Whenpeoplewerewatchingthe2016SpringFestivalEveningonTV,wecouldgrabtheredenvelopeby“Shakingitoff”onWechat.BecauseitsweptacrossChina4.quickly(quick)andsoonbecamethehottesttopic.Itspreadpleasureand5.happiness(happy).
ThisSpringFestival,Ialso6.knocked(knock)intograbbingtheredenvelope.SomefriendsgavetheredenvelopeintheWechatgroup.Theyoftenputfrom¥207.to¥200intheredenvelope.Thenwegrabbed.MaybeIgrabbedonly¥0.5.ButIwasstill8.proud(pride),becauseitmeantIwas9.aluckydog.
Asyoucansee,people10.have_created(create)anewwaytosendtheblessingsincethenon.Inthisway,wecanbuildupagoodrelationshipwitheachother.
Ilovegrabbingtheredenvelope.Whataboutyou?
拓展训练一
完形填空+阅读理解+词汇运用
一、完形填空。
ItisreportedthatXiamenUniversityis__1__anewclassthisterm:
TreeClimbing.When__2__acourseisheardforthefirsttime,itappearstobejustasubjecttoallow__3__studentstogetgradeseasily.Butifyou__4__the“treeclimbing”pageontheXiamenUniversitywebsite,moreinformationwillbefound.Theteachers__5__teachthesubjectactuallycomefrommanyseriousfields:
forestmanagement,environmentalprotection,__6__engineering!
Theseprofessorsdonotjustletthestudentsclimbonly__7__theirhands.Theyteachthepropersafetyskillslike__8__usedinrockclimbing:
wearinghelmets(头盔)andotherprotectiveclothing,andusingropestopreventfalls.Thiscoursecanbea(n)__9__lifeskill.__10__somethingterriblehappenssuchasfloods,earthquakes,planecrashes,etc.,suchknowledgemaymakea__11__betweenlifeanddeath.
Itisalsoachallengingclassinwhichstudentsmasterskills,physicalstrength(力量)andasenseofconfidencethat__12__classroomsubjectcouldevergivethem.
Nowadays,thechildshouldn'tbeseenasanemptycup,whichknowledgemustbe__13__byanallknowingteacher,butshouldbeknownasamine(宝藏)withlotsoftreasuretobe__14__andpolished.Ihopeclimbingtreeswill__15__theinnerabilitiesinmanystudents!
(C)1.A.attending B.entering
C.offeringD.serving
(B)2.A.rather B.such C.quite D.just
(B)3.A.hardworkingB.lazy
C.busyD.shy
(C)4.A.takepartinB.getreadyfor
C.havealookatD.comeupwith
(A)5.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what
(A)6.A.evenB.onlyC.alsoD.still
(D)7.A.byB.underC.ofD.with
(A)8.A.thoseB.thatC.thisD.all
(A)9.A.valuableB.interesting
C.difficultD.dangerous
(C)10.A.WhileB.BeforeC.WhenD.After
(A)11.A.differenceB.decisionC.choiceD.living
(D)12.A.anyB.anotherC.eachD.no
(B)13.A.putintoB.pouredinto
C.comeoutD.workedout
(B)14.A.separatedB.discovered
C.producedD.owned
(A)15.A.awakeB.achieve
C.avoidD.accept
二、阅读理解。
A(2016,连云港)
Timezone:
EasternStandardTime(EST)GMT+10hours.
ThereisnodaylightsavingtimeinQueens
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