遥感专业英语词汇.docx
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遥感专业英语词汇.docx
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遥感专业英语词汇
遥感专业英语
001摄影测量学photogrammetryﻫ002卫星摄影测量satellitephotogrammetryﻫ003摄影学photography
004航天摄影spacephotographyﻫ005航空摄影aerialphotography
006航空摄影机aerialcamera
007立体摄影机stereocamera, stereometric cameraﻫ008非量测摄影机non-metriccameraﻫ009量测摄影机metric cameraﻫ010全景摄影机panoramiccamera,panoramacameraﻫ011框幅摄影机frame camera
012条幅[航带]摄影机continuousstripcamera,stripcameraﻫ013阵列摄影机arraycamera
014电荷耦合器件摄影机(简称“CCD摄影机”)charge-coupled device camera
015多谱段摄影机multispectral cameraﻫ016地面摄影机terrestrial cameraﻫ017弹道摄影机ballisticcameraﻫ018水下摄影机underwatercameraﻫ019大象幅摄影机largeformat camera,LFCﻫ020恒星摄影机stellarcameraﻫ021地平线摄影机horizoncameraﻫ022反束光导管摄象机return beamvidiconcamera,RBVﻫ023象幅pictureformatﻫ024框标fiducialmark
025象移补偿image motioncompensation,IMC, forwardmotioncompensation, FMC
026焦距focallengthﻫ027快门shutterﻫ028中心快门between—the—lens shutter,lensshutterﻫ029帘幕快门(又称“焦面快门)focalplaneshutter,curtainshutterﻫ030景深depthoffieldﻫ031超焦点距离hyperfocaldistance
032孔径(又称“光圈")aperture
033光圈号数f—number, stop—numberﻫ034象场角objectiveangle of image field,angular fieldofview
035瞬时现场(又称“空间分解力",其值为地面分解力2.5~2.8倍)instantaneousfield-of-view,IFOVﻫ036畸变[差]distortion
037全景畸变panoramic distortion
038几何畸变geometricdistortionﻫ039径向畸变radial distortion
040切向畸变tangentialdistortion, tangentiallensdistortion
041物镜分辨率resolvingpower of lensﻫ042影象分辨率resolvingpowerofimage(注:
一毫米内能分辨线对条数)
043正片positiveﻫ044负片negative
045透明负片dianegativeﻫ046透明正片diapositive,transparentpositive
047反转片reversalfilm
048盲色片achromaticfilm
049正色片orthochromatic filmﻫ050全色片panchromaticfilmﻫ051红外片infraredfilmﻫ052黑白片black—and-whitefilmﻫ053彩色片colorfilm
054全色红外片panchromaticinfraredfilm
055彩色红外片(又称“假彩色片”)colorinfraredfilm,falsecolor film
056航摄软片aerialfilm
057感光度sensitivityﻫ058感光材料sensitivematerial
059彩色感光材料colorsensitive material
060感光测定sensitometry
061感光特性曲线characteristic curveofphotographicemulsion
062光谱感光度(又称“光谱灵敏度”)spectralsensitivityﻫ063黑白摄影black—and-whitephotography
064彩色摄影colorphotographyﻫ065假彩色摄影falsecolor photographyﻫ066红外摄影infraredphotographyﻫ067全息摄影hologramphotography,holographyﻫ068缩微摄影microphotography,microcopyingﻫ069低倍放大摄影pnotomacrography
070显微摄影photomicrographyﻫ071多谱段摄影multispectralphotographyﻫ072全景摄影panoramicphotography
073竖直摄影vertical photography
074倾斜摄影obliquephotographyﻫ075小象幅航空摄影smallformataerialphotography,SFAP
076摄站camerastation,exposurestation
077摄影航线flight lineofaerialphotographyﻫ078摄影分区flight block
079摄影比例尺photographicscale
080摄影基线photographic baseline, airbaseﻫ081摄影质量photographicquality
082航摄领航navigationofaerialphotographyﻫ083航摄计划flightplanofaerialphotography
084航摄漏洞aerial photographicgapﻫ085航高flyingheight,flightheight
086相对航高relative flyingheightﻫ087绝对航高absoluteflyingheight
088基一高比base—heightratioﻫ089航向重叠longitudinaloverlapendoverlap,forwardoverlap,fore-and-aft overlap
090旁向重叠lateraloverlap, sideoverlap, sidelaPﻫ091骨架航线(又称“构架航线")controlstrip
092曝光exposure
093摄影处理photographicprocessing
094显影developingﻫ095定影fixingﻫ096感光sensitising
097接触晒印contactprinting
098投影晒印projectionprintingﻫ099反差contrast
100反差系数contrast coefficientﻫ101景物反差objectcontrast
102地面照度illuminanceofground
103影象质量imagequality
104影象分辨力(又称“象元地面分辨力”。
指象元地面尺寸。
)imageresolution,ground resolutionﻫ105像片photo,photograph
106竖直摄影像片vertical photographﻫ107倾斜摄影像片obliquephotographﻫ108航摄像片aerial photograph
109地平线像片horizonphotograph
110像片比例尺photoscale
111数字影象(又称“数字图象”)digital image
112数字化影象digitizedimage
113光学密度opticaldensityﻫ114密度计densitometer
115测微密度计microdensitometer
116光学传递函数opticaltransferfunction,OTF
117相位传递函数phasetransfer function,PTFﻫ118调制传递函数modulationtransferfunction,MTFﻫ119维纳频谱Winer spectrumﻫ120透光率transmittance
121灰楔greywedge,opticalwedaeﻫ122密度densityﻫ123灰度grey level
124象元pixel,pictureelementﻫ125密度分割densityslicing
126象主点principalpointofphotograph
127象底点photonadirpointﻫ128地底点groundnadirpoint
129象等角点isocenter of photogrgaph
130等比线ipometric parallel
131像片基线photobaseﻫ132象主纵线principalline[of photograph]
133主垂面principalplane[ofphotograph], principalvertical plane
134真地平线truehorizonﻫ135视地平线apparenthorizonﻫ136象地平线(又称“合线”、“真水平线”)imagehorizon,horizontrace,vanishing lineﻫ137象点位移displacement ofimageﻫ138投影差reliefdisplacement,height displacement
139倾斜位移tilt displacementﻫ140主合点principalvanishingpointﻫ141核点epipoleﻫ142核面epipolarplane
143核线epipolarline,epipolarray
144主核线principal epipolar lineﻫ145主核面principalepipolar plane
146垂核面vertical epipolarplaneﻫ147垂核线verticalepipolarline
148同名核线corresponding epipolarlineﻫ149像片方位角azimuthofphotograph
150像片内方位元素elementsof interior orientation
151像片外方位元素elementsof exteriororientationﻫ152像片方位元素photoorientationelements
153姿态attitudeﻫ154姿态参数attitudeparameter
155像片倾角tilt angleofphotograph
156航向倾角longitudinaltilt,pitch
157旁向倾角lateraltilt,roll
158像片旋角swingangle,yaw
159立体象对stereopair
160立体观测stereoscopicobservationﻫ161互补色立体观察anaglyphicalstereoscopicviewing
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