北邮英语期末考试.docx
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北邮英语期末考试.docx
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北邮英语期末考试
Unit1
Dialogue:
Shopping
Mary:
AreyoufreethisweekendIwanttogoshopping[1].
Linda:
OK.Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy
Mary:
Nothinginparticular.Ijusthaven'tgoneshoppingforalongtime.
Linda:
Meneither.Whereshallwego
Mary:
Whatabout[2]goingtoNuRenJieTherearealotofclothesstoresthere.
Linda:
OK,Ihaven'tbeentherebefore.Whendoyouwanttogo
Mary:
Saturday,thenwecanrestonSunday.
Linda:
Wheredoyouwanttomeetup[3]
Mary:
AttheDongzhimensubwaystation.It'snearNuRenJie.
Linda:
Alright,seeyouthen.
Practice:
I.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthedialogue:
1.Maryjusthasn’tgoneshoppinglongtime
2.MaryandLindaaregoingtoRenJie
3.Thereare_____________clothesstoresthere.alotof
4.TheyaregoingtomeetupattheDongzhimensubwaystationon
II.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthefollowingwordsand
expressions:
A.meetupB.inparticularC.whataboutD.neither
1._____________thefathernorthesonisinterestedinthefilm.Neither
2.We_____________againinSingaporelastmonth.metup
3.Shestressedthatpointparticular
4._____________havingsomebreadWhatabout
Text:
Market
Amarketmaybedefinedasagroupofpeopleorfirms[1]whohavecontactwith[2]eachother[3]withthepurposeof[4]exchangingsomegoodsorservices.Theterm“market”atleast[5]involvestwoparties:
thesellersandthebuyers.
Today,withourcomplexmethodsoftransportandcommunication,itisnotnecessaryforbuyersandsellerstohavedirectcontactwitheachother,soitisbetternottothinkofamarketintermsof[6]aparticularplace.Sellersarethesuppliersofsomethingofvalue—–thesupply.Thebuyersarethedemandersofsomethingofvalue—–thedemand.Priceisdeterminedbytheinteractionofsupplyanddemand[7].
Practicallyallgoodsandserviceshaveaprice.Acarhasaprice;yourfather'slaborservicehasaprice—–hiswage,orsalary.
Werefertomarketdemandasthetotalofalltheindividualdemandsforaparticularcommodity.Byindividualdemandwemeanthequantityparticularindividualsareableandwillingtopurchaseinthemarketatvariouspricelevelsataparticularpointoftime[8].
Changesindemand(increasesordecreases)occurwithchangesinpopulation,wagerates,taxation,fashions,etc.,andmeanthatmoreorlessofaquantityisdemandedatthesameprice.(217words)
Practice:
I.True/falsestatements:
1)Theterm“market”referstoanareainwhichbuyersandsellersareincloseand
constantcontact. (错)
2)Asweknow,amarketatleastinvolvestwoparties:
thesellersandthebuyers.
(对)
3)Supplierisapartythatsuppliesgoodsorservices.(对)
4)Priceisdecidedbytheinteractionofsupplyanddemand.(对)
5)Marketdemandreferstothepricethatsuppliersinthemarketarewillingtoaccept.(错)
II.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.
1)Shegaveusaclear____definition____ofthequestion.(define)
2)He____purposed____tovisittheUnitedStates.(purpose)
3)Thesechangesinthebusiness____involve____theinterestsofallowners.(involve)
4)The____transportation____wasfilledwithsoldiers.(transport)
5)Idon’tthinkhe____communicates____histhoughtsclearly.(communication)
6)Continentalisoneoftheworld’sbiggest____suppliers____ofgrain.(supply)
7)ProfessorSmithis____particularly____interestedinthecentralnervoussystem.(particular)
8)Shecamewiththe____determination____ofstayingonlytwoweeks.(determine)
III.Choosethebestitemtocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences:
1)Thisbooklet________thecommittee’sfunctions.
A.definesB.setsupC.allowsforD.sendsfor
2)NoonewhomAlfredhastaughtseemseverto________him.
A.becorrespondencewithB.beonspeakingtermswith
C.losecontactwithD.keeptermswith
3)Somepeoplegothroughlifewithno________atall.
A.meaningB.mistakeC.purposeD.result
4)She________heroldcarforanewmodelassoonasshehadwonthemoney.
A.exchangedB.replacedC.convertedD.interchanged
5)Ifounditveryrefreshingto________ideas________yourmother.
A.exchange…withB.keep…from
C.share…withD.contradict…of
6)ProfessorWangiscompilinganEnglish-Chinesedictionaryofchemical________.
A.termsB.expressionsC.wordsD.vocabulary
7)Theplan________thecooperationofyoungandold.
A.involvesB.containsC.keepsD.preserves
8)Thenewmayormustdealwithmany________problems.
A.superficialB.complexC.triflingD.productive
9)Braziliancoffeeisusually________byshipsbecausethiswayischeaper.
A.transportedB.transmittedC.transferredD.traded
10)Ashehadasciencedegreeandvariedexperiencein________technology,hefoundagoodjobina
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