新概念英语第三册Lesson68重点句型解析.docx
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新概念英语第三册Lesson68重点句型解析.docx
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新概念英语第三册Lesson68重点句型解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson6~8重点句型解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson6重点句型解析
1、HowdidMr.Taylortrytostopthethieves?
TheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejustopening.
介词短语修饰shops
--Theshoeshopinmyneighborhoodwasjustopening.
在我家附近的鞋店刚刚开门营业
2、Atthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.
Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringanewwindowdisplay.
BeiJing,ourcapital,isdevelopingenormously.
--enormouslyadv.非常地,巨大地(=atfantasticspeed)
3、Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeighto'clockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.
Aftergazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.
Aftergazingat…=Afterhegazedat…
Afterhavinggazedat…=Afterhehadgazedat…
4、Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.
with的符合结构:
(独立主格结构)
1>如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上有主谓关系,应该采用现在分词形式作宾补。
--Shesatstaringintothedistancewithtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.她坐着凝视着远方泪流满面。
(Cheekn.脸颊,面颊)
--Shestoodtherewithherhandsrestingonherhips
2>如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系,应该采用过去分词形式作宾补。
--Heranintotheroomwithhisfacecoveredwithtears.
--Withhishomeworkfinished,hefelthappy.
3>如果表达某事将要发生,要用动词不定式to;
--Withalotofworktodo,hecan'tgotothecinema.
4>如果是说明当时的情况,常用形容词、副词、介词短语表明宾语的状态;
--Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsopen.(openadj.开着的)
--Hewentoutwithhishaton.(on是副词)
--Withthemeetingover,wewenthome.(overadv.结束)
--Hecameinwithaknifeinhishand.(inhishand--介词短语)
--Towotherswithblackstockingsovertheirfacesjumpedout.(overtheirfaces--介词短语)另外两个脸上蒙着黑色袜子的人跳了出来。
5>总结:
with用于句首或句尾,常表示状语、行为方式、原因、伴随状况等。
with如果跟在名词之后,是用来修饰限定该名词。
--athiefwithstockingoverhisface.
--ateacherwithabookunderhisarm.
--aroomwiththewindowsopen.
5、Itcametoastopoutsidethejeweller's.
cometo后面常接名词,表示达到
--cometoastop停下来/cometoanend结束/cometoadecision做出决定
--cometoanagreement达成协议/cometoanunderstanding互相理解
--cometosuccess获得成功,cometofame成名
停车stop=drawup=pullup
atthebarber's在理发店/atthebutcher's在肉店/atthebaker's在面包店
atthegreengrocer's在蔬菜水果店/atthegrocer's在杂货店/atthestationer's在文具店
atthetobacconist's在烟草店/atthechemist's在药店
barbern.理发员,理发师
butchern.屠夫,肉商
bakern.面包师,面包工人n.(便携式)烘炉
greengrocern.蔬菜水果商人n.蔬菜水果商店
grocern.食品商人n.杂货店
stationern.文具商人n.文具店
tobacconistn.烟草商人n.烟店
chemistn.化学家,药剂师
6、Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingovertheirfacesjumped
outandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.
Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.
Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.
Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.
Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.
helponeselfto自便
--Myroommatehelpedherselftomyclotheswithoutaskingme.
Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffatafantasticspeed.
atafantasticspeed/atatremendousspeed/atahighspeed/atafullspeedwithgreatspeed
Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandranafteritthrowingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletostopthethieves.
Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.
hundredsofthousandsofdollarsworthofjewel.
新概念英语第三册Lesson7重点句型解析
1、WhydidJanecookJohn'swallet?
Hasiteverhappenedtoyou?
Haveyoueverputyourtrousersinthewashingmachineandthenrememberedtherewasalargebanknoteinyourbackpocket?
断首或断尾使用疑问句:
断首--主要引起读者的兴趣和注意力。
断尾--进一步巩固、加深与本段所涉及的内容,并引起读者的沉思。
2、Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didnoteinyourbackpocket?
Rescuedvt.援救,营救
--Hundredsofpeoplewenttorescuetheplanecrash.
Rescue是一个大词(大词小用能够增强语气)
3、Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthenotewaswhiterthanwhite?
whiterthanwhite=damaged,mutilated
4、PeoplewholiveinBritainneedn'tdespairwhentheymademistakeslikethis(andalotofpeopledo)!
needn'tdespair(v.)=needn’tfeeldespaired(adj.)
5、Fortunatelyforthem,theBankofEnglandhasateamcalledMutilatedLadieswhichdealswithclaimsfrompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoamachineortotheirdog.
Fortunatelyforthem=luckilyforthem=happilyforthem
Teamn.队,组(=Organizationn.组织,机构,团体)
calledMutilatedLadies=thatcalledMutilatedLadies
--这里采用分词called是为了不和后面which引导的定语从句从复
dealwithv.处理(dealvi.处理,应付)
Claimn.(根据权利提出)要求,索赔
--makeaclaimfor对(赔偿等)提出要求...
feedvt.vi.(fed
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