高中阅读试题及答案.docx
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高中阅读试题及答案.docx
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高中阅读试题及答案
高中阅读试题及答案
【篇一:
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案
(一)】
pclass=txt>a
“someday,there’llbenoamericansleftinthenba,”said12-year-oldxingtao,whojoinedhisschoolteamtwoweeksagoafterwatchingyaominginatelevisednbagame,“theplayerswillallbechinese,likeyao.”
tochina,yaoisahome-grownsuperstarwhohelpedmaketheworld’sfirstbasketballleagueclosertochineseplayers.tothenba,the2.23-metercenteroffersanopeningofadifferentsortintotheworld’slargestnewmarket.yao’snbafirstappearanceagainsttheindianapacersinoctoberreached287millionfamiliesintheus.thatgamemighthavebeenabitofatoyao’sfans:
heplayedjust11ofthe48minutes,hadtworebounds(篮板)andgotnopoints.comparingthatwithhisperformanceondecember19,alsoagainstindiana,yaowon29pointsand10rebounds.“thiswasoneofthemostexcitinggamesi’vehad,”yaosaidafterhouston’s95-83victory.thenbahastobeexcitedabouthison-countsuccess.inallhisgames,he’saveraging12.7pointsand7.7rebounds,quitegoodforanewstar.“yaominghasbroughtthenbaclosertothechinese,”saidnbaspokeswomancheongsauching,“thatmakesthedreamseempracticalforotherpeopleinchinaandproudtobechinese.”
the22-year-oldyaoisnotthecountry’sfirstplayerinthenba:
wangzhizhibrokedownthedallasmavericksinnovember2003.butyao’scombinationofmodesty(谦虚)andskillsmakehimafavoritebackhome.
26.what’sthedirectreasonforxingtaotojointheschoolbasketballteam?
a.hewatchedannbagame.b.helikedbasketball.
c.hehopedtoplayforthenba.d.hehaddreamthathewouldbecomeabasketballstar.
27.howmanypointsdidyaomingwininhisfirstgameinthenba?
a.zerob.twoc.29d.10
28.whatdoestheword“letdown”inline6,paragraph2mean?
a.failureb.surprisec.disappointmentd.sadness.
29.whydoesyaomingwinmorepopularitythanwangzhizhiathome?
a.hehasperformedexcellently.b.heismodest
c.moreandmorechinesepeopleliketowatchhisgames.d.bothaandb
30.what’sthemainideaofthispassage?
a.middleschoolstudentswanttoplaybasketball.b.yaomingmakesnbaclosertochina.
c.there’llbenoamericansleftinthenba.
d.therearemanynewstarsfromchinainthenba.
b
elizabethblackwellwasborninenglandin1821,andmovedtonewyorkcitywhenshewastenyearsold.onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinphiladelphia.shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.
in1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinparis.shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.
uponreturningtotheunitedstates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.by1857elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwoman
doctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenbesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.
31.whycouldn’telizabethblackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?
a.shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolb.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinparis
c.aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher
d.itwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheunitedstates
32.whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedelizabeth’schancesforbecomingadoctor?
a.shewasawoman.b.shewrotetoomanyletters.
c.shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.d.shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.
33.howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?
a.eightyearsb.tenyearsc.nineteenyearsd.thirty-sixyears
34.accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofelizabethblacekwell,exceptthatshe______.
a.becamethefirstwomanphysicianb.wasthefirstwomandoctor
c.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildren
d.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen
35.eilzabethblackwellspentmostofherlifein_______.
a.englandb.parisc.theunitedstatesd.newyorkcity
c
haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?
maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.
somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.however,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.
doyouknowwhata“”is?
aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(声称)asitsown.onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.
ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.abirddoesthesamething.butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.soabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.
36.somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually________.
a.anexpressionofhappinessb.awayofwarning
c.anexpressionofangerd.awayofgreeting
37.whatisabird’s“territory”?
a.aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.
b.aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.
c.anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.
d.anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.
38.whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?
a.becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.
b.becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.
c.becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.
d.becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.
39.howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?
a.bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.b.byreportingexperimentresults.
c.bydescribingbirds’dailylife.d.bytellingabird’sstory.
40.whatdoestheunderlineword“screaming”inparagraph4mean?
a.哭喊声b.令人惊愕的c.尖叫声d.尖叫的
d
americansliketovisitthenationalparks.in1996,over250,000,000peoplevisitedareaswhicharemanagedbythenationalparkservice.expertssaythatby2012,500,000,000peopleperyearwillvisittheparks.asaresult,peoplearetryingtothinkofwaystoprotecttheparksfromthecrowds.
thecrowdingoftheparkshascausedseveralproblems.oneisthatthereisnotenoughspaceforallofthepeoplewhowanttousetheparks.todealwiththisproblem,youmayhavetobookyourticketsafewmonthsaheadoftime.theparkservicemayalsoraiseentrancefees(费).
anotherproblemcausedbyincreasedparkuseispollution.somegarbageandwastecanbecleanedup,andthecleanupcanbepaidforbyincreasedentrancefees.tocutdownonnoisepeoplemayusebusestotravelaroundtheparks.officialsmayalsolimittheuseofjet-skis,snow-mobiles,motor-boats,andsightseeinghelicoptersandplanes.
theparksmayalsobeindangerbecauseofdevelopmentthatisgoingonaroundthem.forexample,aroundyellowstonepark,manyhotels,golfcourses,resorts,andothertouristattractionshavebeenbuilt.someofthesedevelopmentshaveeffectonareasthatareusedbyanimals.peoplewillhavetolearntoagreeaboutwaystoprotecttheparks.iftheydonot,therewillsoonbenoreasontovisitthesenationaltreasures.
41.accordingtoexperts,by2012thenumberofvisitors______.
a.maybedoubledb.mayriseto50%
c.willreach250milliond.willgoupbyasecond
42.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
a.visitorswillpaylessthanbefore.
b.theparksarenotbigenoughtoholdallvisitors.
c.visitorsmaynotnecessarilybuyticketsaheadoftime.
d.onlybusesareallowedtoentertheparks.
43.entrancefeesmaybeincreased_______.
a.becausethenationalparkserviceareshortofmoney
b.onlyforthedevelopmentofthenationalparks
c.toprotecttheanimalsd.mainlytolimitthenumberofvisitors
44.whatisthemostpossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“limited”inparagraph3?
a.enlarged.b.admitted.c.controlled.d.concerned.
45.whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
a.highfeesmayprobablykeepsomepeopleoutofparks.
b.helicoptersandplaneswillnotbeusedinparksanylonger.
c.thebuswillbecometheonlytoolinparksinordertocutdownpollution.
d.nationalparkservicewillalwayswelcomeasmanyvisitorsaspossible.
第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
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musicinstrumentsareformusictalents!
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