福建高考压轴卷英语.docx
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福建高考压轴卷英语.docx
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福建高考压轴卷英语
2019福建高考压轴卷——英语
注意事项:
认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!
重在审题,多思考,多理解!
无论是单选、多选还是论述题,最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中,问题大多具有委婉性,尤其是历年真题部分,在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料,明确考察要点,最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息,建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来,方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲,揣摩命题老师的意图,积极联想知识点,分析答题角度,才能够将考点锁定,明确题意。
第一部分:
听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt
A.£19.15.
B.£9.15.
C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthecap?
A.Tendollars.B.Fortydollars.CFiftydollars
2.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree?
A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Atthebackofthegarage.C.Attheotherendofthegarden.
3.Whatdidthemanmean?
A.Hequiteagreedwiththewoman.B.Heenjoyedthelecturethewholetime.
C.Thelecturewasmorethanonehourlong.
4.Whatdoesthemanreallywanttodo?
A.Toreadtheadvertisement.B.Tomeetthemanager.C.Totakethejob.
5.What'sthetimehow?
A.8:
30.B.8:
00.C.9:
00.
第二节(共15小题,每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whydoesthemanmakehisphonecall?
A.Tobuyatable.B.Toreserveatable.C.Tosellatable.
7.AtwhattimedoesMrMillerwanttogo?
A.At7:
00.B.At8:
00.C.At9:
00.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhereisMrBrown?
A.HeisintheSalesDepartment.B.Heishavingameeting.C.Heisbusy.
9.WhatisMrPeterson'stelephonenumber?
A.1300-621—7865.B.1300-612-7685.C.1360-620-7568.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlonghasArtbeenretired?
A.Abouttwelveyears.B.Aboutfiveyears.C.Abouteightyears.
11.WhatdidArtdo?
A.Hewasabusinessman;heranabicyclebusiness.BHewasagolfer.C.Hewasapainter.
12.WhatdoesArtlikedoingmostnow?
A.Playgolf.B.Paintpictures.C.Makeglass.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.TokyoSubwayStation.B.TokyoArtMuseum.C.TokyoTower.
14.Howmuchisthetrainfare?
A.130yen.B.140yen.C.150yen
15.Whereshouldthemangetonthetrain?
A.Platformnumber3.B.Platformnumber4.C.Platformnumber5.
16.Howoftendoesthetraincome?
A.Abouteveryfiveminutes.
B.Abouteverysixminutes.
C.Abouteverysevenminutes.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthenameofthecourse?
A.InterculturalCommerce.B.InteractioninCommunication.C.InterculturalCommunication.
18.Whattimedoestheclassmeet?
A.3:
05pmto4:
15pm.B.3:
15pmto4:
50pm.C.3:
50pmto4:
50pm.
19.Onaverage,howoftenwilltheclassmeetintheresearchlabduringthelastpartofthecourse?
A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.
20.WhichitemwasNOTmentionedaspartofdeterminingastudent'sfinalgradeintheclass?
A.Participation.B.Aresearchproject.C.Presenceoftheclass.
第二部分:
英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节:
单项填空〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕
1.-SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.
-It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.
A.onpurposeB.nolongerC.atpresentD.asusual
2._________tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(变体)ofgenesinhumanbodies.
A.BeingexposedB.HavingexposedC.ExposedD.Afterbeingexposed
3.---Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting?
---I______foralong-distancecallfrommyfatherinAustralia.
A.waited B.waswaiting C.hadwaited D.havebeenwaiting
4.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.
A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted
5.In1942,Columbusandhiscrewarrived________wasso-calledtheNewWorldbythewesterners.
A.whatB.inwhichC.whereD.inwhat
6.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests________________before.
A.aslargetwiceasB.twiceaslargeas
C.twicelargerasD.aslargeastwice
7.Theprinciplethatallteachers,regardlessofsubject,shouldbasicstandardsofcompetenceinmathsandEnglishisalreadyacceptedbyGCSErequirements.
A.attainB.adoreC.adoptD.assess
8.____,thedriverlookedatthevastdesertwithoutknowingifhecouldgetacrosssafely.
A.TiredandsadB.TiredandsadlyC.TiredlyandsadD.Tiredlyandsadly
9.Little_____thattheguardswerewatchinghimclosely,sohewascaughtredhanded.
A.thethiefrealizedB.thethiefdidn’trealize
C.didn’tthethiefrealizeD.didthethiefrealize
10.—Anythingwrong,officer?
—Thisisa50-kilometerzone,butyou_______at30k/ph.
A.weredriving B.aredriving C.haddriven D.havebeendriving
11.---Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.
---Idid______.Igotfullmark.
A.nolessB.notlessC.notworseD.noworse
12.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods______throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices、
A、tobuyB、areboughtC、buyingD、bought
13.Headmitted___awaythepurse____tohim、
A、tohavetaken:
notbelongedB、taking;notbelonged
C、taking;notbelongingD、tohavetaken:
notbelonging
14.youturnoffallthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom、
A、MakingsureB、TomakesureC、BeingsureD、Makesure
15.---Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday'sgame?
---Oh,that's________.
A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedabout
C.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.
Inhersecondgrade,Maja36hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath,Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby37withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls38.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit,”saysMaja,now32,“soI39thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”
Inhighschool,Majawas40aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.41,in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb42herleftleg.
Aftertwoyears’43intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartificial(人造的)leg,but44itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawasverypainful.45,shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga46fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand47startedherowncompany.
Torelax,Maja48oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquarium(水族馆)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail,caughther49.Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers50Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas51.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe52thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.
NowMajawasreadytokeepher53.Shewenttotheaquarium,loweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached54,thenswamaway.Afterafewminutes,thedolphinletMaja55itsback.Finally,thetwobegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.
36.A.visitedB.lostC.leftD.rescued
37.A.livingB.talkingC.surfingD.swimming
38.A.adoptedB.adoredC.purchasedD.possessed
39.A.decidedB.pretendedC.agreedD.preferred
40.A.enthusiasticB.positiveC.curiousD.particular
41.A.SurprisinglyB.UndoubtedlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely
42.A.tookoverB.tookawayC.cutoutD.cutdown
43.A.operationB.studyC.experimentD.treatment
44.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.although
45.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Besides
46.A.degreeB.scholarshipC.noticeD.prize
47.A.actuallyB.graduallyC.naturallyD.eventually
48.A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could
49.A.legB.eyeC.handD.nose
50.A.guidingB.decoratingC.fittingD.marking
51.A.puzzledB.inspiredC.amusedD.shocked
52.A.sadnessB.worryC.fearD.pain
53.A.promiseB.appointmentC.habitD.record
54.A.angrilyB.blindlyC.cautiouslyD.gratefully
55.A.coverB.strikeC.wipeD.touch
第三部分:
阅读理解〔共20小题,每题2分,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
.SarahandMariamlookedattheglassfragmentsonthefloorinpanic(恐慌).Theycouldnotbelievewhathadjusthappened.
MariamwasSarah’sbestfriend.Theyhadspenttheentiredaydrawingandpainting.Sarah’smotherhadgonetothemarkettobuysomegoodiesandthetwofriendswerealoneathome.Sarahdecidedtoshowherfriendaveryexpensivevasethatherfatherhadgiftedhermotherontheirweddinganniversary(结婚纪念日).Shetookherfriendtothedrawingroomandcarefullyremovedthevase.Sheknewitwasnotallowedbyhermotherbutshewantedtoshowoffabit.
Mariamlookedatthevasewithwonder.WhenshewasgivingbackthevasetoSarah,adisasterhappened.Thevaseslippedbetweentheirfingersandfellonthefloorwithacrash.
“Ohno!
”criedSarahinpanic.“WhatshallIdonow?
Motherwillbesoangry.”Mariamfeltequallyguilty(有罪的).“Iknow!
Letussweepupthepiecesandhidethem.MotherwillnotknowthatIhavebrokenit.”
“Butshewillaskwhensheseesitmissing.Whatwillwesaythen?
”Mariamasked.“Ithinkthebestthingwouldbetoownup(承担责任).”
Sarahtookadeepbreath.“Youareright.”
WhenSarah’smothercameback,SarahandMariampouredouttheirtale.Atfirst,hermotherlookedangry.Thenshesawhowunhappyandguiltytheybothlooked.Shehuggedthembothtightly.“Iamsogladyouwerebraveenoughtoownup,Sarah.IamveryupsetaboutthevasebutIamhappyyouarebothsuchtruthfulgirls.”
“ItwasMariam’sideathatweshouldownup,Mother,”Sarahaddedhonestly.
Thegirlslaughed.Theyfeltasifahugeloadhadbeentakenofftheirshoulders.
56.AfterSarah’smotherlefthome,_____.
A.MariamcametoSarah’shome
B.Sarahwantedtoeatsomegoodies
C.MariamandSarahwereveryfrightened
D.SarahwantedtoshowsomethingtoMariam
57.Accordingtothepassage,thevase_____.
A.wasnotexpensiveatall
B.wasnotimportanttoSarah’smother
C.wasapresentfromSarah’sfather
D.causedSarah’smotheralotoftrouble
58.Theunderlinedword“fragments”inParagraph1means“_____”.
A.piecesB.vasesC.flowersD.forms
59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.SarahisclevererandshyerthanMariam.
B.Sarah’smotherisverystrictwithSarah.
C.Thetwogirls’honestymadethemotherforgivethem.
D.Sarah’smothersetagoodexampleforSarahtoownup.
B
Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,wherethepeoplegathertogethertosocializeandexchangenews.
Asaresult,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved.Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsites.ThemostfamousexampleisthepubinthecityofNottinghamcalled“TheOldTriptoJerusalem”,whichdatesbacktotheyear1189ADandisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.
However,Britishpubsarenotjustforkingsandqueens;theywelcomepeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub’slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.
That’showthingsusedtobe.Thingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditcrunch(信贷紧缩)isca
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