writing lecture 7.docx
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writing lecture 7.docx
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writinglecture7
AmericanwriterGeneFowlersaid:
“Thebestwaytobecomeasuccessfulwriteristoreadgoodwriting,rememberit,andthenforgetwhereyourememberitfrom.”
Asweliveinacompetitivesociety,itisonlynaturalforustoconfrontpressuresofdifferentkinds–thepressuretohavegoodscoreinexams,thepressuretoexcelinjobmarket,thepressuretoclimbalongasocialorcareerladder,thepressuretoearnagoodfortuneforourretirement,etc.Likeeverythingelse,pressurehasbothpositivesideaswellasnegativeside.
Itspositivesideliesinthatitcanbeagoodspurthatwilldrivepeopleforward,whichwillbetterbringouttheirpotentialsandmaketheirlifemoresignificant.Iftheyfeelthattheirclassmatesorcolleaguesarecatchingup,theywillhavepressuretoworkerharder,andfindbetterwaystodealwiththeirproblems.Theymayfindtheyareablerindoingthingsthantheythought.Moreover,pressurecanencouragepeopletotakerisksandtotrysomeareatheyhaveneverbeenbeforeandthus,theirlifewillbefilledwithmorefunandexcitement.
Itsnegativesideisthatpressurecangrowquicklyandifnotcopedwithproperly,itcandoharmtopeople’slife.Wehaveseenmanyworkaholics.Ofcoursetherearemanyreasonsforpeopletobecomeworkaholics,butpressureisanimportantreason.Inaddition,toomuchpressurecanblindpeople’srightsenseofjudgment.Underhugepressure,peoplemaytrytodosomethingbeyondtheirabilityandtaketoogreatarisksoastofinallyruintheirlife.Therefore,weshouldkeepagoodbalanceofpressureandpleasureinlife,alwaystryourbestbutwithagoodsenseofjudgment.
themanmissedtheshipbecausehehadnotpreparedforhistripbygettinghisticketbeforehand(inadvance).thatifonewantstobesuccessful,thenheshouldchooseanobjectiveandtrytoaccomplishit.
Let’stakeJobs/MaYunforexample
ForJobs,hisobjectiveinlifeistoprovidetheworldwithaproductthatcanleadthetrend.
Inordertorealizehisobjectiveinlife--toprovidetheworldwithaproductthatcanleadthetrend,hetriedtogetallthetechnologythatwouldbenecessaryforhisnewproduct.Therefore,hemergedmanycompaniesbeforehefinallycameupwithhisidealproduct—iPadoriPhone.
Ifoneprepareshislifeinthisway,thenhecanseizethechanceandbecomesuccessful.
Ontheonehand,weshouldhaveambitions.Furthermore,heneedstofindoutthepreconditionsforhisambitions.Finally,allhehastodoistosatisfythoseconditions.Thoseconditionsarehisticket.Withthisticket,I’mconvinced/Ifirmlybelievehecangetontheshipthatsailstosuccess.
Finish
Asisdepictedinthepicture,therearetwowindmillsthataredrivensmoothlybythewind.Aswindcanbeutilizedasdriveforwindmill,thispictureimpliesthatchallengecanalsobeturnedintoimpetusiftreatedproperly.SUV—sportsutilityvehicleused
Inreallifebeingbraveandconfidentenoughtofaceupwithchallengemakesasharpdifference.Therealworldisfullofstoriesofchallenges.AnexampleisfoundinBeijing'shostofthe2008Olympics.ItissosaidbecausethepreviousgamesinSydneyhadbeencreditedas"thebestoneinhistory".Tosurpassthat,wefeelpressurecomingfromallsidessuchasmoney,experiences,expertise,andthehost'ssportspower.Ifwecancollect/gatherallourresourcesavailableforholdingthegames,thischallengemightbeaswellconvertedintoimpetus.Inthatway,peoplewillbecheeredupanddaretoattemptallthatisthoughttobeimpossible.Thetruthhereis,ifwedon'thavethegoals,thewholepreparationworkwillcollapse.Thus,challengewillbecomeanunbearableburdenoverourshoulders.
Itisevidentnowthatthereisonlyonewayoutofchallenge.Wehavetobuildupourmusclesandliveuptoanyseeminglyinsurmountablerequirement.Ifweknowthesecretofwinningover.challengeistotaketheroleofthechallenger,we'llsoonbestrongplayers.
challengenobstaclen.
confrontv.overcomev.,
conquervpressuren.
couragenscareda
cowardn.timida.
crisisn.transformv.
defeatv.transformations.
driven.trialn.
hindrances.-victory
impedevwinv.
impetusfaceupto
Admittedlychallengeis...butitdoesn'tmeanthat...
Judgingfromtheevidenceabovewemayconcludethat...
Itisevidentnowthatthereisonlyonewayoutofchallenge,thatis...
Ontheonehand,challenge...Ontheotherhand,..
Oursocietyaboundswiththeexamplesof...
Thereisnoeasyapproachtochallenge,but...mightbehelpful.
Challengecanalsobeturnedintoimpetus,Difficultiesvanishwhenfacedboldly.
Hopeisthepillarthatholdsuptheworld.Hopeisthedreamofawakingman.
Idealsarelikestars—weneverreachthem,butlikemariners,wechartourcoursebythem.
Hethatcanhavepatiencecanhavewhathewill.
Itisbettertohavefoughtandlostthannevertohavefoughtatall.
Itisnecessary/imperative/importanttoface/meetthechallenge.
Manypeopleinterpretchallengetobepressure,
Manypeopleareafraidofandconqueredbychallengebecausetheyequalchallengewithdifficulty.
Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.
Prosperityisnotwithoutmanyfearsanddisasters;andadversityisnotwithoutcomfortsandhopes.Somethingattempted,somethingdone.
Theonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself.
Theworstthinginyourlifemaycontainseedsofthebest.Whenyoucanseecrisisasanopportunity,yourlifebecomesnoteasier,butmoresatisfying.
Tostrive,toseek,tofind,andnottoyield.
Youcan'tbebraveifyou'veonlyhadwonderfulthingshappentoyou.
ToBeaSmallFishinaBigPondoraBigFishinaSmallPond?
1.在大企业工作的特点
2.在小企业工作的特点
3.我的选择
Workinginabigorganizationoffersseveralprivileges.Bigorganizationsareusuallyfamousandwellrespectedandthus,beingamemberoftheirstaff,oneseemstosharetheglory.Moreover,abigbusinessestablishmentislikeahugeshipintheseaofbusinesswhichgivespeoplethesenseofsecurityandthechanceofpromotion.Moreimportantly,abigenterprise,especiallyamultinational,usuallyhasbusinessaroundtheworldandthereforeworkinginitcanbroadenpeople’shorizonandhelponerealizehispotentials.Thoughyouareonlyasmallfishinit,youcanhopetogrowbig.
Atthesametime,workinginasmallbusinesscompanyhasitsownadvantages.Youmaybeasmallfishbutinasmallpond,thesmallfishcanalsocauseabigsplash.Soworkinginthesmallplacegivespeopleasenseofbelongingandone’sabilitycanbeeasilydetectedandrecognized,whichcansometimesofferpeopleafeelingofsatisfaction.
I’dliketostartmypersonalcareerinabigpondsoastogainmoreinsightsaboutthebusinessworld.Equippedwiththenecessaryexperience,Ithenwanttohaveasmallpondofmyown.MydreamistomakemysmallpondintoabiglakesothatIcangrowinitfromasmallfishtoabigshark,likewhatBillGateshasbeendoingwithhisMicrosoft.
Development:
thepaceoflife=thetempooflife
thegapbetweentheurbanareaandtheruralarea
eliminate,eradicate,inferior,superior
facilities,facilitatev.
alienated,materialistic
thepresentsituation=thecurrentsituation=thestatusquo
exterior,interior
function
globalization:
sweepingtrends
synthesizetheAsianandtheWesterncultures
erode
universal
isolated
import
export
23"Manyanthropogenicactivitiesfoultheair,contaminatethewateranddevastatetheforests.”
—Newsweek
24“Don’tblowit—goodplanetsarehardtofind.”
—Time
Development
25."Tocreatearchitectureistoputinorder.Toputwhatinorder?
Functionandobjects."
--LeCorbusier
26"Thearchitectmustbeaprophet...aprophetinthetruesenseoftheterm...ifhecan'tseeatleasttenyearsaheaddon'tcallhimanarchitect."
--LeCorbusier
(LeCorbusier,1887.10.6-1965-8-27),瑞士/法国(1930年后)
20世纪最著名的建筑大师、城市规划家和作家。
是现代建筑运动的激进分子和主将,被称为“现代建筑的旗手”
Makinggoodsentences
1.Beginningwithadverbs:
Becauseitismorelikelynowthatbothparentswork,thereislittleopportunityforchildrentostayintheirownhomeuptothatage.Instead,theywillprobablygotoanurseryschoolwhentheyaremuchyounger.
Overall,Ithinkanabilitytokeepclearperspectiveinlifeisamoreessentialfactorinachievinghappiness.
Unfortunately,professionalsfromotherfieldswhomakeamuchgreatercontributiontohumansociety,arepaidsomuchlessthatitishardtodisagreewiththestatement.
Inspiteofthis,theobviousbenefitsofcomputerskillsforyoungchildrencannotbedenied.
Inadditiontothefinancialbenefits,somejobsbringintellectuallyrewards
Therearenotmanyjobopportunitiesavailable.Accordingly,thecompetitionforjobsisincreasinglyfierce.
Oddlyenough,mostpeopleseemtoenjoysayingwhichonesarebad,andthensaysomeareslightlybetter.
Surely,fewpeoplewouldseektopreservesuchtraditionsaslivingincaves.
Interestingly,areasonableamountofpressureseemstomakethemajorityofemployeesmoreproductive.
Theconsumptionoffoodandclothingcamedownafter1980.Similarly,fuelpricesfellquiteconsiderably.
Obviously,educationsystemsarebasedonthebeliefthatallchildrencaneffectivelybetaughttoacquiredifferentskills.
Specifically,somelawsprohibitactsofthiskind.
Intermsoftechnology,theiradultworldwillbechangingconstantly.
Justlikethemoviestars,theyliveextravagantlifestyleswithhugehousesandcars.
Likeself-awareness,thisisalsodifficulttoachieve,butIthinkthesearethetwofactorsthatmaybethemostimportantforachievinghappiness.
Inmanyways,thehi
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