学年高一英语月考试题5.docx

学年高一英语月考试题5.docx

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学年高一英语月考试题5

甘肃省玉门一中2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题

第1部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，满分30分）

A

Sure,It'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.

Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it'ssmarttolearnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.

Infact,kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey'remorecomfortablewithaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsandmakesthemdotheirbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues（问题）．

Hereisaquestion：

whatifyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteachers?

Infact,teacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes（个性冲突）,whichcanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter，heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Bydealingwithaproblemlikethis,youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.

Howeverifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithherorhimespecially________.Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities（责任）：

Attendclassreadytolearn.

Bepreparedforclasswiththerightstationery,books,andcompletedassignments（作业）．

Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.

Doyourbest,whetherit'saclassroomassignment,homework,oratest.

1．Accordingtothepassage,gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmakeyou________.

A．havenoproblemswithstudy

B．getabetterseatintheclassroom

C．getthebestscoresintheexams

D．havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom

2．Theunderlinedword“that”inthefourthparagraph,refersto________.

A．thehappytimeyouhaveintheclassroom

B．gettingalongverywellwithclassmates

C．abetterrelationshipbetweenyouandyourteacher

D．thedisappearanceofpersonalitydifferences

3．Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblank?

A．ifyoufulfill（履行）yourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudent

B．ifyouarethoughtofasagoodstudent

C．ifyouknowsomebasicsocialskills

D．ifyouareeasygoingandhelpful

4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Theimportanceoffriendshipinschools.

B．Theimportanceofagoodrelationshipwithyourteachers.

C．Studyingskillsforstudents.

D．Usefulskillstogetalongwellwithyourteachers.

B

ThesepeoplecomefromthepoorestplacesofKenya.Theywerebeggarsandplantationworkers.However,theyarepeoplewithdreamsandhopes.ThankstoJamii_Bora,_thousandsofthemarerealizingtheirdreams.

ThesmallbankgotitsstartwhenIngridMunroretired（退休）fromherwork.Shesuggestedthatpoorpeopleshouldhavehousesoftheirownaswell.TheSwedish-bornMunroandherCanadianhusbandhadadopted（收养）ahomelessboyin1988.However,hehadbeenrunoverbyabusandwasunabletowalkfreely.

WhenMunroworkedintheUNshelearnedaboutthelivesofthepoor,butherdeeplearningbeganthroughtheeyesofthatboyandincreasedwhensheadoptedtheboy'stwobrothers.

In1999shedecidedtostartasmallclub.Thememberswouldbe50women,beggarswhohadbeenkindtochildren.NooneimagineditcouldbecomesosuccessfulthatitwouldchangeintoJamiiBoraBank,withover300,000customersacrossKenya.Munrodidnotexpectthatitwouldturnouttobesuchagreatsuccess.

Insteadofemployingexperts,shehastrainedthosewomenherself.Andsheemploysex-beggars,theoneswhojoinedthemintheveryearlydaysandhavecomeoutofpoverty（贫穷）．Sheteachesthesebeggarshowtodoeverythingfromthebeginning.

WhatisalsodifferentaboutJamiiBoraistheapproachtoborrowers.Theyhelpfamiliesgethealthanddisasterinsurance,schoolingfortheirchildren,andhelpwithhousing.Theyteachbusinessskillssothatpeoplecanliveabetterlife.

5．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“JamiiBora”inParagraph1referto?

A．Akindlady.

B．AbankinKenya.

C．AfamousKenyan.

D．AclubinCanada.

6．ThehomelessboymentionedinParagraph2________.

A．wasbornin1988inKenya

B．losttouchwithhistwobrothers

C．couldn'twalkfreelysincehewasborn

D．helpedMunrolearnalotaboutthepoor

7．WhydidMunrodecidetostartasmallclub?

A．ShetriedtohelppoorpeopleinKenya.

B．Shewantedtogettoknowmorepeople.

C．Shewishedtohelpbeggarsbecomerichpeople.

D．Shehopedtocollectmoneyforhomelesschildren.

8．Accordingtothetext,IngridMunro________.

A．helpsthepoorsolvetheproblemofhousing

B．setupabankwhensheworkedintheUN

C．wasonceabeggarwhenshewasyoung

D．employsexpertstotrainthosebeggars

C

IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice：

TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading，listening，speaking，andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.

Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords，etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucome_across，butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem，forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks，isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.

Asforlistening，therearetwochoices：

besidesreading，youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading，thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind，youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.

Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablyrakingsomenotes.

Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice，yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically，andyoucanbesurethatwithatitleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.

9．Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?

A．Readingandlistening.

B．Readingandwriting.

C．Writingandspeaking.

D．Speakingandlistening.

10．Theunderlinedphrase“comeacross”inParagraph2canprobablybereplacedby“________”．

A．meetbyaccident　　B．discover

C．findonpurposeD．lookfor

11．Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat________.

A．everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday

B．youneedn'tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeveryday

C．beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening

D．youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing

12．Thepassageismainlyabouthowto________.

A．choosesuitablelisteningmaterials

B．dealwithnewwordsinreading

C．improveyourEnglishasquicklyaspossible

D．becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglish

D

HowtosayhelloinJapanesedependsonwhenyousayit.ThisisverymuchlikedifferentgreetingsusedinEnglishatdifferenttimesofthedayornight.InJapaneseculture，italsodependsonwhetheryouareonthephoneormeetingsomebodyorwhetheryouareclosetothepersonyouaregreeting.Wedon'tgetformalwithourclosefriends.Weseldomgreetthemwith“Goodmorning”or“Goodevening”．A“Hi”isenough.

Althoughthemostpopularandmostwell-knowntranslationfor“Hello”isstill“Konnichiwa”，itisnotexactlyhowtosayhelloinJapanese.Perhapsitisnotthemostsuitablewordforit.Actually，thecorrectgreetinginEnglishfor“Konnichiwa”is“Goodday”or“Goodnoon”，andIamsureyouwouldn'tlikegreetingpeoplewitha“Goodday”atanytime，andneitherdoJapaneselikesaying“Konnichiwa”whentheywanttosay“Hello”．

Sowhattodo?

Let'sdoitthewaytheJapanesedo.Use“OhaiyoGozaimasu”for“Goodmorning”，¡°Konnichiwa”whenit'snoonand“Konbanwa”togreetsomebodyintheafternoon.Thingsdifferwhenyouareonthephone.Justsay“Moshi，Moshi”，whichisactuallysimilartosaying“Hello”overthephone，becauseonehardlyeveruses“Goodmorning”or“Goodafternoon”or“Goodevening”rightafterpickingupthephone.Itisinvariablythesweetold“Hello”．

Nexttime，I'lltellsomethingaboutmylifeinJapan.

13．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．HowtosayhelloinJapanese

B．HowtogreetclosefriendsinJapanese

C．HowtogreetpeopleinJapanese

D．SomedifferencesbetweenEnglishandJapanese

14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invariably”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A．Probably.　　　B．Always.

C．Sometimes.D．Likely.

15．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter________.

A．isfromBritain

B．livedinJapanforsometime

C．isworkinginaradiostationnow

D．knowsbothJapaneseandChinese

第二节（共5小题，满分10分）

SomeWaystoCheerUp

Feelingalittleblue?

Herearetenfastandeasywaystosmile.

Exercise

Whenyouexercise,yourbraingivesoutachemicalcalledendorphins.Thischemicalmakesyoufeelhappier.__16__

Playoutside

Leaveyourapartmentandgooutside.Sunandfreshairaregoodforyou.

Breathe

Ifyoucan'tgotothegym,trytakingdeepbreaths.__17__

PlayPopMusic

Westlife,BackstreetBoys,S．H.E...whodoesn'tlikealittlemindlesspop?

Listeningtoupbeat,happymusicwillmakeyousmile.Singingalongwon'thurteither.

Laugh