八达岭长城英文导游词.docx
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八达岭长城英文导游词.docx
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八达岭长城英文导游词
八达岭长城,英文导游词
篇一:
八达岭长城的英文导游词
八达岭长城的英文导游词
inthenorthofchina,thereliesa6,700-kilometer-long(4,161-mile-long)ancientwall.nowwell-knownastheGreatwallofchina,itstartsattheJiayuguanPassofGansuProvinceinthewestandendsattheShanhaiguanPassofHebeiProvinceintheeast.asoneoftheEightwondersintheworld,theGreatwallofchinahasbecomethesymbolofthechinesenationanditsculture.
LotsofbeautifullegendsandstoriesabouttheGreatwalltookplacefollowingalongtheconstruction,andsincethattimethesestorieshavespreadaroundthecountry.Thosethathappenedduringconstructionareabundant,suchasmengJiangnu‘sstoryandthelegendoftheJiayuguanPass.mengJiangnu‘sstoryisthemostfamousandwidelyspreadofallthelegendsabouttheGreatwall.ThestoryhappenedduringtheQindynasty(221Bc-206Bc).ittellsofhowmengJiangnu‘sbitterweepingmadeasectionoftheGreatwallcollapse.mengJiangnu‘shusbandFanQiliangwascaughtbyfederalofficialsandsenttobuildtheGreatwall.mengJiangnuheardnothingfromhimafterhisdeparture,soshesetouttolookforhim.Unfortunately,bythetimeshereachedthegreatwall,she
discoveredthatherhusbandhadalreadydied.Hearingthebadnews,shecriedherheartout.HerhowlcausedthecollapseofapartoftheGreatwall.ThisstoryindicatesthattheGreatwallistheproductionoftensofthousandsofchinesecommoners.
anotherlegendabouttheJiayuguanPasstellsofaworkmannamedYiKaizhaninthemingdynasty(1368Bc-1644Bc)whowasproficientinarithmetic.Hecalculatedthatitwouldneed99,999brickstobuildtheJiayuguanPass.Thesupervisordidnotbelievehimandsaidiftheymiscalculatedbyevenonebrick,thenalltheworkmenwouldbepunishedtodohardworkforthreeyears.afterthecompletionoftheproject,onebrickwasleftbehindtheXiwongcitygate.Thesupervisorwashappyatthesightofthebrickandreadytopunishthem.HoweverYiKaizhansaidwithdeliberationthatthebrickwasputtherebyasupernaturalbeingtofixthewall.atinymovewouldcausethecollapseofthewall.Thereforethebrickwaskeptthereandnevermoved.itcanstillbefoundtheretodayonthetoweroftheJiayuguanPass.
inadditiontotheabove-mentionedstoriesabouttheconstructionoftheGreatwall,therearealsoplentyofstoriesaboutcurrentscenicspots.afamousoneisthelegendoftheBeaconTower.Thisstoryhappenedduringthewesternzhoudynasty(11thcenturyBc-711Bc).KingYouhadaqueennamedBaoSi,whowasverypretty.KingYoulikedherverymuch,howeverBaoSineversmiled.anofficialgaveasuggestionthatsettingthebeacontoweronfirewouldfrightentheKing‘ssubjects,andmightmakethequeensmile.KingYoulikedtheidea.ThesubjectswerefooledandBaoSismiledatthesightofthechaos.Laterenemiesinvadedwesternzhou,KingYousetthebeacontoweronfiretoaskforhelp.nosubjectscametohelpbecausetheyhadbeenfooledoncebefore.Thus,Kingzhouwaskilledbytheenemyandwesternzhoucametoanend.
BeautifulstoriesandlegendsabouttheGreatwallhelptokeepalivechinesehistoryandculture.ineachdynastyafterthebuildingoftheGreatwall,manymorestorieswerecreatedandspread.
篇二:
北京八达岭长城英文导游词
北京八达岭长城英文导游词
BeijingBadalingGreatwallEnglishtourguideword
Fellowtourists,nowourautomobileisgoingontheBadalinghighway,mustentertheBadalingscenicareaimmediatelywhichsoonvisits.FrontthatmountainistheJundu,theBadalingGreatwalloccupiesonthismountain.intheSpringandautumnPeriodwarringStatestime,ourcountryancienttimesthepeopleonalreadystartedtoconstructtheGreatwall,atthattimethefeudallordstroveforhegemony,inordertoprotectownterritorynottoencroach,thereforehasconstructedtheGreatwallinabundanceinrespectiveboundary,wascalledmutuallyguardsagainsttheGreatwall.
ButourcountryonceappearedthreetoconstructtheGreatwallthepeak,respectivelywastheQinGreatwall,thechineseGreatwall,brightGreatwall.chinShihhuangin221B.c.unifiedareasouthofYellowRiver,hasestablishedtheQindynasty,inordertostrengthentherulenorth,defendsnomads'invasion,thereforewillsendtheseniorgeneraltohoodwink恬300,000armiesandverymanylaborforcestheoriginalnorthswallow,zhao,theQinGreatwallhaslinked,andperformedtoexpand,thelasted9yearsconstructedwestnear洮easttobecontinuouswanLitoLiaodongtheGreatwall,thisalsowillbeinthechinesehistorythetogetherGreatwall.TotheHandynasty,martialemperorofHandynastyalsowasforstrengthenthedefense,”wasnotcalledHumadutheYin”,hasconstructedanearly20,000mileGreatwall,simultaneouslythisalsohasprotectedthenewdevelopmentSilkRoad,thechineseGreatwallistheQinGreatwalltogetherthefrontpositionandthedefenseline,westitXinjiang,eastarrivedLiaodong,wasinthechinesehistoryconstructstheGreatwalllongestdynasty.ButthebrightGreatwallisinthechinesehistoryconstructstheGreatwallthehighpoint,theprojectisbig,essenceofthetechnicalisunique.SameyearzhuYuanzhangestablishedmingdynastyintheunificationnationintheprocess,hasaccepted”Gaozhuqiang,GuangJiliang,slownameking”suggestion.atthattimeYuandynastyalthoughalreadyperished,butalsoismaintainingthequitecompletemilitarypower,inadditiongraduallyrisesnuzhenrace'sunceasinginvasion,thereforestartstoconstructtheGreatwall.Themingdynastylarge-scaleconstructedtheGreatwalltoachieve18werenextmany,onlythenbasicallyhaslastyearsfinishedtothemingdynasty,eastnearbyLiaoningdandongYaluRiver'sHushan,westtoGansuJiayuguan'sbrightGreatwallspan6,350kilometers.ThebrightGreatwallhasthreecharacteristics,buildstheconstructioncompletely,managestheconsummation,thelayoutisstrict.ButwesawtodaytheBadalingGreatwallisabrightGreatwall'spart.ButGreatwallinourcountryancienttimesmostprimitivegoalalthoughisthedefense,butatthesametimeitalsoplayedotherroles.Firstisthemilitaryfunction,thesecondpieceistheeconomicalfunction,itnotonlypromotedthedevelopmentandthenorthernbordereconomydevelopmentwhichopensupwasteland,moreoveralsoistheareasouthofYellowRivercommonpeopleenjoysagoodandprosperouslife,thirdpromotedvariousnationalities'fusion.inaddition,ithasalsoprotectedthecommunicationandpromotedthetoforeigncountriesopeningup.whatisworthmentioning,inourcountryancienttimes,notonlyonlyhasthesethreetimeconstructstheGreatwalltheexperience,accordingtothestatistics,inaboutin2000,successivelysomemorethan20feudallordscountryandthefeudaldynastyallhasconstructedtheGreatwall,somepeoplehavemadethesketchycomputation,iftheGreatwallwillrebuildtogethertheheight5meters,thedepth1meterbigwall,willmanycircletheEarth10manyalltohavethewealth.Famousfolklore:
Thebeacon-fireplayfeudallordandmengJiangnyucryGreatwallalsoisoccursintheGreatwall.now,theGreatwallafterpassesthroughseveraltimerepairsandmaintains,basicallyrestoredtheformerappearance,isincludedin1987bytheUnitednationsEducational,Scientifica
ndculturalorganization”worldcultureinheritancenamelist”,moreoveritornowinworldlongestdefensivecitywall!
Proliferatedtheourcountry16areas,thespanhasachieved10.80,000miles.
wepassedthroughamomentagotheroad,tookplaceinYuGuangou.GuanGouisthemt.yanshansierraandJundusierrajunctionmeetingplace,southchangpingareanankouzhen,northwesttoYanqingcountyBadalingGreatwall'sareajustoutsidethecitygate,span40miles.istheareasouthofYellowRiverarealeadstonorthwestplateauthepharynxandlarynximportanthighway.Themingdynastyhasarrangedfourdefenselinesinhere,respectivelyisthenankoupass,occupiesthecommonplacepass,oncloses,Badaling.FoldsonthegreenjademountaininGuanGouzhong,oncehadJindynastyfamousYanjingoneofeightscenery:
occupiescommonplacefoldsthegreenjade,whatapitynowthelandscapealreadynolongerexisted.
wesawamomentagothatrailroadwasdesignstheconstructionbyourchinesethefirstrailroad,designsPeking-KalganlinebyzhanTianyou.BecauseBadalingareatopographycomplex,thetechnicaldifficultyareverymany,t()hereforezhanTianyoudesignsthepersonfontrailroad,thesuccesssolvedthetrainnottobeabledirectlytoclimbandthecurvedifficultproblem,butmadeaconnectionlongreaches1,091meterstunnelsalsotosighthechineseandforeignpublicfiguretheclothing.nowthebronzestatuewhichsetsupintheblackdragonbridgetrainstationiszhanTianyou,butalsohasthemonument.
closestheditchbecauseoftooccupythecommonplacepassbuttobefamous,wemayseefrontthegrandconstructionoccupiesthecommonplacepass,itsnameoriginsfromtheQindynasty,tochinShihhuangmoves”thecommonplaceperson”inheretolivethereforeacquiresfame.intheareainsidethegreatwall,somefamouswhitemarbleShitai,itisYuandaiassoonashassatthestreettower,aboveoriginallyhasthreeTibettypepagoda,destroyedintheafterwardsearthquake.Themingdynastyintheoriginalposition]hasestablishedtheTai'antemple,buthasbeendestroyedintheKangxidynasty,onlyleavesbehindnowustoseethecolumnfoundationandlooksthecolumn.BaiyuShitaitheareahas310squaremeterunderTicketGateontoengravehasthelion,theelephant,theweirdcreature,reliefandsoonJinchiniao,separatelyrepresentedtheBuddhismdenseancestorfivesidesfiveBuddha'splacetoride,butalsohadTianlongbabutoprotectbuddhistlawthedeitytherelief.ontheendophragmalsohadthefourgreatheavenlygodsreliefandthegodbeastlydesign,theticketgoesagainstalsocoversentirelydatura'spattern,intheflowerhasengravedhastheimageofBuddha,altogether2,215.alsosomesixkindoflanguagesengrave”tuoluonepalafterincantation”and”makeTowermeritTorecord”,theseallareYuandaiartistichigh-qualitygoods,hastheveryhighartisticvalue.
TheBadalingGreatwallisinthebrightGreatwall'soutstandingrepresentative,becausehereextendsinalldirections,thereforebecomesBadaling.Possiblyeverybodycanaskthat,whyhastospeaktheGreatwalltoconstructinhere?
actuallythismainlyisbecauseoftheBadalingareaimportantgeographicalposition.itnotonlyisguardingthebrightimperialtomb,moreoveralsoisBeijing'snorthwestfrontdoor.
TheBadalingGreatwallisinthehistorymanysignificanteventstestimonies,forexamplethedrearyqueenmotherPatrolsGoodfortune,YuanTaizuentersthepass,westEmpressdowagercixirunsawayandsoon,Badalingallisafteralltheroad.Speaksofhere,butalsosomestorymustsayforeverybody:
islocatedclosestheeastendgateroadside,somemegalith,thefabletheEightPowerExpeditionaryForceattackedintoBeijingin1900,cixirunsawayinthewestonthewaypassesthroughhere,oncestoodinthisstoneotherdaylooksthenationalcapital,thereforethisstoneonisalsocalledlookstheBeijingstone.Butpresentthisstonealreadynotthathighlighted.
Somespeecheverybodycertainlyknewthat,nottoGreatwallnon-realman.introducedamomentagothatmanylandscape,youarecertainlyanxiouswanttoarrivethescenicareatotour,doesnotusetheworry,youalsohadtobecometherealmanimmediately.Good,hereisthefamousBadalingGreatwalldistantplaceisthegran
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