历年大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案.docx
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历年大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案.docx
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历年大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案
历年大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案
2006年6月大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案第四部分、完形填空PartIVCloze(15minutes)
Thepartoftheenvironmentalmovementthatdrawsmyfirm'sattentionisthedesignofcities.buildingsandproducts.WhenwedesignedAmerica'sfirstso-called"green"officebuildinginNewYorktwodecades71,wefeltveryalone.Buttoday,thousandsofpeoplecometogreenbuildingconferences,andthe72thatbuildingscanbegoodforpeopleandtheenvironmentwillbeincreasinglyinfluentialinyearsto73.
Backin1984wediscoveredthatmostmanufacturedproductsfordecorationweren'tdesignedfor74use.The"energy-efficient"sealedcommercialbuildingsconstructedafterthe1970senergycrisis75indoorairqualityproblemscausedbymaterialssuchaspaint,wallcoveringandcarpet.Sofar20years.we'vebeenfocusingonthesematerials76tothemolecules,lookingforwaystomakethem77forpeopleandtheplanet.
Homebuilderscannowusematerials-suchaspaintsthatreleasesignificantly_78_amountsoforganiccompounds-thatdon't79thequalityoftheair,water,orsoil.Ultimately.80_,ourbasicdesignstrategyisfocusednotsimplyonbeing"lessbad"butoncreating81healthfulmaterialsthatcanbeeithersafelyreturnedtothesoil_82_reusedbyindustryagainandagain.Asamatterof_83,theworld'slargestcarpetmanufacturerhasalready_84_"_acarpetthatisfullyandsafelyrecyclable(可循环用的).
Lookatitthisway:
Noone__85outtocreateabuildingthatdestroystheplanet.Butourcurrentindustrialsystemsare}86causingtheseconditions,whetherwelikeitornot.So87_ofsimplytryingtoreducethedamage,weare_88_apositiveapproach.We'regivingpeoplehigh-quality,healthfulproductsandanopportunitytomakechoicesthathavea89effectontheworld.It'snotjustthebuildingindustry,either.90_citiesaretakingtheseenvironmentallypositiveapproachestodesign,planningandbuilding.Portland,SeattleandBostonhavesaidtheywanttobegreencities.Chicagowantstobethegreenestcityintheworld.
71.A)agoC)beforeB)offD)away
72.A)practiceC)ideaB)outlookD)scheme
73.A)goC)arriveB)comeD)continue
74.A)indoorC)relevantB)inwardD)flexible
75.A)displayedC)exhibitedB)discoveredD)revealed
76.A)backC)nextB)downD)near
77.A)comfortableC)safeB)cautiousD)stable
78.A)reducedC)descendedB)revisedD)delayed
79.A)denyC)dissolveB)depressD)destroy
80.A)besidesC)anyhowB)howeverD)anyway
81.A)partiallyC)completelyB)exactlyD)superficially
82.A)orC)butB)andD)nor
83.A)interestC)principleB)factD)course
84.A)sketchedC)researchedB)constructedD)developed
85.A)startsC)looksB)pullsD)makes
86.A)basicallyC)traditionallyB)originallyD)inevitably
87.A)becauseC)insteadB)outD)regardless
88.A)adjustingC)adoptingB)admittingD)adapting
89.A)functionalC)preciousB)beneficialD)sensible
90.A)EntireC)FullB)TotalD)Complete
完形填空答案
71.A)ago72.C)idea73.B)come74.A)indoor75.D)revealed76.B)down77.
C)safe78.A)reduced79.D)destroy80.B)however81.C)completely82.A)or83.B)fact84.D)developed85.A)starts86.D)inevitably87.C)instead88.C)adopting89.B)beneficial90.A)Entire
2005年12月大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案
Part4Cloze
Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,Ispendalotoftimeonplanes
listeningforthatdreaded“Isthereadoctoronboard?
”announcement.I'vebeen71onlyonce-forawomanwhohad
merelyfainted.Butthe72mademequitecuriousabouthow73thiskindofthinghappensIwonderedwhatIwoulddoif74witharealmidairmedicalemergency-withoutaccess75ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergency
equipment.So76theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek77astudyaboutin-flightmedicalevents.Ireadit78interest.
Thestudyestimatedthattherearea(n)79of30in-flightmedicalemergenciesonU.S.flightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot80;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.8113%ofthem-roughlyfouraday
-areseriousenoughto82apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies83hearttrouble.strokes,anddifficultybreathing.
Let'sfaceit:
planeridesare84.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathigh
altitudesaresetatroughly85theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty86,butpassengerswithheartdisease87experiencechestpainsasresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.88commonin-flightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis-theso-calledeconomyclasssyndrome(
合症).89happens,don'tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetteronthein-flight-emergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation,flightswithat90oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks.
71A)calledC)InformedB)addressedD)surveyed
72A)AccidentC)incidentB)conditionD)disaster
73A)soonC)manyB)longD)often
74A)confrontedC)identifiedB)treatedD)provided
75A)forC)byB)toD)through
76A)beforeC)whenB)sinceD)while
77A)collectedC)discoveredB)conductedD)published
78A)byC)withB)ofD)in
79A)amountC)sumB)averageD)number
80A)significantC)commonB)heavyD)serious
81A)ForC)ButB)OnD)So
82A)requireC)engageB)inspireD)command
83A)includeC)implyB)confineD)contain
84A)enjoyableC)tediousB)stimulatingD)stressful
85A)whoC)whichB)whatD)that
86A)harshlyC)easilyB)reluctantlyD)casually
87A)oughttoC)usedtoB)mayD)need
88A)AnyC)OtherB)OneD)Another
89A)WhateverC)WheneverC)WhicheverD)Wherever
90A)mostC)leastB)worstD)best
完形填空答案:
71-80AADABCDCBD81-90CAADBCBDAC
2005年6月大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案(这次考短文问答)
PartIVShortAnswerQuestions
Wecommonlythinkofsportsmanshipinconnectionwithathleticcontests,butitalsoappliestoindividualoutdoorsports.Noteveryonewhopicksupafishingrodorgoesoutwithagunisasportsman.Thesportsmanfirstofallobeysthefishandgamelaws,notbecauseheisliabletobepunishedasaviolator,butbecauseheknowsthatinthemaintheselawsaremadeforhisbestinterests.
Thefollowingaresomeofthethingsthatthosewhowouldqualifyformembershipinthesportsmanshipfraternity(圈内人)willdo.
1.Takenomoregamethanthebaglimitprovidedforbythefishandgame
laws.Thepersonwhocomesbackfromatripboastingaboutthelargenumberoffishorgametakenisnotasportsmanbutagamehog(贪得无厌的捕猎者).
2.Observetheunwrittenrulesoffairplay.Thismeansshootinggamebirds
onlywhenthebirdsare“onthewing”.Forthesamereason,donotusea
shotguntoshootarabbitorsimilaranimalwhileitissittingorstandingstill.
3.Becarefulinremovingillegalorundersizedfishfromthehook.Thisshould
bedoneonlyafterwettingthehands.Thisisnecessarybecausethebodyofthefishiscoveredwithathin,protectivefilmwhichwillsticktoyourdryhands.Ifthehandsaredrywhenthefishishandled,thefilmistornfromthebodyofthefish.Withouttheprotectivefilm,thefishismoreeasilyattackedbydiseases.Ifyouwishtoreleaseafishthatishookedinsuchawaythatitwillbeimpossibletobeclosetothehookasconvenient.Inaremarkablyshorttime,thehookwillbreakdownandthefishwillremainalmostunharmed.Fishhavebeenknowntofeedsuccessfullywhilehookswerestillintheirlips.
4.Besureoftheidentityofyourtargetbeforeyoushoot.Manyusefuland
harmlessspeciesofwildlifearethoughtlesslykilledbytheuninformedpersonwhoisoutwithaguntokillwhateverflieswithinrange.
S1.Inwhatrespectdoestheauthorthinkindividualoutdoorsportsaresimilartoathleticcontests?
S2.Apersonwhogoesoutfishingwithafishingrodorhuntingwithagunisnotnecessarily.
S3.What'sthemostimportantthingatruesportsmanshouldbearinmindwhenhegoesfishingorhunting.
S4.Thosewhoviolatethefishandgamelawswillnotbeformembership
inthesportsmanshipfraternity.
S5.Whatarepeoplecalledwhentheybreakthebaglimitandboastabouttheirbigcatch?
S6.Atruesportsmanwillnotshootananimalwhichisnot
S7.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodobeforetheyremoveillegalorundersizedfishfromthehook?
S8.Whatshouldsportsmandotoavoidkillingrarespeciesofwildlife?
PartIVShortAnswerQuestions答案
S1.Bothofthemareincommonwithsportsmanship
S2.asportsman
S3.Toobeythelaw.
S4.qualified
S5.Agamehog.
S6.moving
S7.Towettheirhands.
S8.Theyshouldknowtheidentityofthetarget.
2005年1月大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案第四部分、完形填空PartIVCloze(15minutes)
Direction:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Wisebuyingisapositivewayinwhichyoucanmakeyourmoneygofurther.The__61__yougoaboutpurchasinganarticleoraservicecanactually__62__youmoneyorcanadd__63__thecost.
Takethe__64__exampleofahairdryer.Ifyouarebuyingahairdryer,youmight__65__thatyouaremakingthe__66__buyifyouchooseone__67__lookyoulikeandwhichisalsothecheapest__68__price.Butwhenyougetithomeyoumayfindthatit__69__twiceaslongasamoreexpensive__70__todryyourhair.Thecostoftheelectricityplusthecostofyourtimecouldwell__71__yourhairdryerthemostexpensiveoneofall.
Sowhatprinciplesshouldyou__72__whenyougooutshopping?
Ifyou__73__yourhome,yourcaroranyvaluable__74__inexcellentcondition,you'llbesavingmoneyinthelong__75__.
Beforeyou
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