内蒙古包头市东河区中考二模英语试题含答案与解析.docx
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内蒙古包头市东河区中考二模英语试题含答案与解析.docx
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内蒙古包头市东河区中考二模英语试题含答案与解析
包头市河东区2021年中考二模试题
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸的指定位置。
认真核准条形码的姓名、准考证号,无误后粘贴在条形码框内。
2.考生必须直接在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水的中性笔书写,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔。
字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答题无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持答题纸清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共80分)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,30分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Whydidyoutakepartinthecharityrun?
Youarenotgoodatrunningatall.
—________,Iruntoshowthatcouldhelpothers.
A.That’srightB.That’snotthepointC.It’snoneofyourbusinessD.Itsoundslikeapity
2.Althoughlifeisnoteasy,hestilldoesn’twanttodoanything________hiswillandgiveuphisdream.
A.withB.withoutC.throughD.against
3.Weshouldtreasurelives.Everybodyhasno________totakeriskswithothers’lives.
A.needB.rightC.dutyD.reason
4.________ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentalstress,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.
A.FreeB.TofreeC.FreeingD.Free
5.—Canshegotothebasketballgame?
—I’mafraidnot.Sheisnot________.Shemustgotothedoctor.
A.availableB.acceptableC.relaxedD.worried
6.—Ididn’tseeyouatJim’spartylastweek.
—Ihadtogooverforthecomingexamthatevening,soI________go.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.shouldn’t
7.Wouldyouquickly________thesefiguresforme,andseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?
A.lookoutB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookover
8.Thevolunteersintheactivitywere________students.Theyhelpedalot.
A.mostlyB.properlyC.nearlyD.almost
9.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourself_____youarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.
A.whyB.whatC.whereD.when
10.In1958,pinyin________byChineseLinguist(语言学家)ZhouYouguangandhisteam.
A.designsB.designedC.isdesignedD.wasdesigned
11.Noteverythingthatisfacedcanbechanged,but________canbechangeduntilitisfaced.
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
12.Readingisveryimportant,youcangetmuchknowledgethroughallkindsofreadingmaterialsto________somechallengesinlife.
A.imagineB.meetC.affordD.survey
13.Thelittleboy________hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.
A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought
14.—Look!
Somebody________thesofa.
—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.
A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned
15.—Tom,willtheworkbefinishedbytheendofthisweek?
—________,intwodays.
A.ItalldependsB.Sure.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.That’snotthecaseD.Youhavemyword
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwascalledSimonandtheyoungerwasVictor.They___16___eachotherverymuch,andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning___17___night,gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheirfields.
Onelateautumnevening,aftertheirworkinthe___18___wasdone,Simonsaidtohiswife,“Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.Hehasmanybillstopay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn(谷仓).”“Oh,that’sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon’ttellhim,”saidSimon,“IfheknowsIputthericethere,hewill___19___takeit.”
So,latethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor’sbarn.Thenextday,whilelookingathisownbarn,hefound___20___strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor’shouselastnight,___21___Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.___22___didthathappen?
”
Simondecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother’sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning,hefoundthe___23___numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!
“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.
Thatnighthe___24___again.Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder,andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother’shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight,hecouldseeanother____25____comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhis____26____too.
“YoungerBrother!
”Simoncried
“Whatareyoudoing?
”
“Iwas____27____you,OlderBrother,”saidVictor.“Yourfamilyis____28____thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquickly____29____thattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.They___30___whathadhappened.“Itisgoodtohaveabrotherlikeyou,”theybothsaid.Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.
16.A.dislikedB.hatedC.lovedD.enjoyed
17.A.untilB.atC.throughD.with
18.A.shopsB.fieldsC.hospitalsD.factories
19.A.neverB.sometimesC.usuallyD.ever
20.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
21.A.soB.andC.butD.or
22.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where
23.A.smallB.differentC.hugeD.same
24.A.plannedB.failedC.hopedD.tried
25.A.brotherB.personC.sisterD.wife
26.A.backB.shoulderC.headD.hand
27.A.proudofB.politetoC.angrywithD.worriedabout
28.A.smallerB.richerC.largerD.happier
29.A.rememberedB.realizedC.imaginedD.explained
30.A.laughedaboutB.dreamedaboutC.pointedatD.shoutedat
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ThankstotheancientSilkRoad,thelandsofItalyandChinahavebeenconnectedformorethan2,000years.TouristsfromChinaandeverycorneroftheworldcometovisitItalyeveryyear.HerearefourfamouscitiesofItaly.
Romeisthebirthplaceofscience,cultureandofcourse,artinEurope.Itistheperfectcombination(结合)ofthemodernandtheclassical.Whenonewalksaroundthecity,onecanseemanymuseums.Ofcourse,Romeisalsoconsideredasthefashioncenteroftheworldnow.TheRomeColiseumistodayconsideredonewonderofthemodernworld.
Pisaisasmallcity.ItisfamousfortheleaningtowerofPisa.IfyouthinkthatPisahasonlyoneleaningtower,youmayjustbewrong.Thiscityhasthreeleaningtowers.HomeofthefamousscientistGalileo,PisaisalsoknownforitsuniversitiesbecausethecityishomeofsomeofthemostimportantuniversitiesinEurope.
FlorenceisoneofthemostimportantprovincesaroundItaly.Shoppinghere,you’llfindDavid,themostfamousstatue(雕塑)ofMichelangelo.IfyouareplanningtospendjustacoupleofdaysinFlorence,youlikelywillnotwanttolosetheopportunitytoseeandenjoyArnolfoTower.ItwillbeopenonSundayandMondayfrom9a.mto6p.m.(closedincaseofrain).
Veniceisacityoverahundredislands.Youcanvisitmostinterestingplacesofthecitybywalksorbythefamousgondolas(威尼斯小划船).Artexhibitions,filmfestivals,musicalsandfamouscarnival(狂欢节)makeVeniceaplacethatcanbevisitedanytimeoftheyear.
31.Pisaisalsofamousforits________besidesleaningtowers.
A.universitiesB.artexhibitionsC.filmfestivalsD.museums
32.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Pisahasthreeleaningtowers.
B.You’llfindDavidwhenyougoshoppinginFlorence.
C.YoucanvisitmostinterestingplacesofVenicebywalksorbybus.
D.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristsallovertheworldcometovisitItaly.
33.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ItalyandChinaB.TheancientSilkroad
C.AllroadsleadtoRomeD.FourfamouscitiesofItaly
B
Holdyourheaduphigh
Iwas15monthsold,ahappycarefreekid,untilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.Ilandedonapieceofglassthatcutmyeyebadly.Fromthenon,somyinjuredsightless,cloudygrayeyelivedonwithme.
Sometimespeopleaskedmeembarrassingquestions.Whenkidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“monster”.Igrewupimaginingthateveryonelookeddownonme.
Yetmomwouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”Ibegantorelyonthatsaying.Asachild,Ithoughtmommeant,“Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorbumpintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.”
Asateenager,Iusuallylookeddowntohidemyshame.ButIfoundthatwhenIheldmyheaduphigh,peoplelikedme.
InhighschoolIevenbecametheclasspresident,butontheinsideIstillfeltlikeamonster.
AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinsideinsteadofyourappearance.”
Mymom’slovewasthesparkthatgavemeconfidence.Ihadfacedhardships,andlearnednotonlytoappreciatemyselfbuttohavedeepcompassion(同情)forothers.
“Holdyourheaduphigh”hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Isayittomychildren.Thegiftmymomgavemeliveson.
34.Whydidthewriterimaginethateveryonelookeddownonher?
A.Shefeltbadaboutherappearance.
B.Shefoundithardtoactasmonster.
C.Kidsrefusedtoplaygameswithher.
D.Peoplealwaysaskedherembarrassingquestions.
35.Whydidthewriter’smumsay“Holdyourheaduphigh”toher?
A.TotellhertobecarefulB.Tohelpherhidetheshame.
C.Tostopherfromgettinghurt.D.Tomakehermoreconfident.
36.Fromthestory.wecanknowthatthewriter________.
A.understoodthesayingverywellasachild
B.feltlikeeveryoneelseinhighschool
C.islivingwithawarmandbraveheartnow
D.hasdeepcompassionforothersallherlife
37.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.whatthewriterexperiencedwhenshewas15
B.whatthewriterdidtoshowthanksformum’sgift
C.howthewriterchangedherselfwithmum’slove
D.thewriterhasbecomeconfidentwithhergreatefforts
C
Whatsubjectdoyouworryaboutthemostatschool?
Manystudentsworryaboutmath.Somestudentscan’tsleepwellthedaybeforeamathexam.Othersmayfeelverynervousduringtheexamitself.Buttheremightbeawaytomakethesubjectlessstressful.
“Forpeoplewhoareworriedabou
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