高中必修1 复习.docx
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高中必修1 复习.docx
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高中必修1复习
Unit1
一、基本词汇、句型
1.stealsth.fromsb./stealsb’ssth.(stole,stolen)thieftheft
robsb.ofsth.(robbed,robbed)robberrobbery
cheatsb.outofsth.(cheated,cheated)cheat
2.sharesth.withsb.
sharehappinessandsorrow同甘共苦
sharejoysandsorrows
Theysharedthesametastesandinterests.他们趣味相投。
thelion’sshare最大份额
3.becrazyabout/overTheyarecrazyabout/overpopmusic.
gocrazy/madThegirlwentcrazywithfear.
drivesb.crazyWhathesaidatthemeetingnearlydrovemecrazy.
likecrazyTheworkershavetoworklikecrazytofinishtheworkontime.
4.formahabit
formthehabitof…
formgoodhabits
5.jointheParty/theLeague/theclub/thegroup/WTO/thearmy/theorganization
joininthegame/thediscussion/theconversation
joinsb.inthegame
6.advisesb.todosth.
advisedoingsth.
advisethat…sb.(should)dosth.
apieceofadvice/someadvice/alotofadvice
turntosb.foradvice
follow/takeone’sadvice
givesb.someadviceonhowtodo……
7.It(so)happenedthat…
Itappearedthat…
Itseemedthat…
Itissaid/reported/believedthat…
Ithappendethathewasout.→Hehappenedtobeout.
Itseemedthattheywereeatingsomething.→Theyseemedtobeeatingsomething.
Itwasreportedthattheyhadfinishedtheirhomework..
→Theywerereportedtohavefinishedtheirhomework.
8.另外10个人
another10people/10morepeople/10otherpeople
9.Helivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.
Helivesonalonelyisland.
Youshouldfinishtheworkalone.
10.make+n.+n.
makesb.do→bemadetodo
makeoneselfdone(heard/understood/known)
make+n.+adj.
MrDingmadeZhaomonitor.
→ZhaowasmademonitorbyMrDing.
Iraisedmyvoiceinordertomakemyselfheard.
→Iraisedmyvoiceinordertomakepeoplehearme.
Exercisecanmakemestrongandhealthy.
11.telllies/tellalie←→tellthetruth
12.can’thelpdoing
can’thelp(to)do
Ican’thelpfeelingsorrybecauseIcan’thelpdoanythingforyou.
13.letsb.do
makesb.do
havesb.do
getsb.todo
14.havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.
havedifficulty/troublewithsth.
takegreattroubletodosth.
makegreateffortstodosth.
15.toomuch+不可数名词
toomany+可数名词
muchtoo+形容词、副词
betoomuchforThisjobistoomuchforanoldmanof80.
16.addThenheaddedthat……
addtoThefireworksaddedtotheattractionoftheSpringFestival.
adduptoAllhisschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.
17.tothepoint中肯,得要领←→offthepoint
beshortandtothepoint简明扼要
beonthepointof将要,正要
pointout/Itispointedoutthat……指出
thefreezingpointaturningpointinhistory
gainapointThepointisthat……
mystrong/weakpointpointoutthemistakes
18.be(much)concernedabout……十分关心,十分挂念
As/SofarasI’mconcerned,……就我个人而言
19.GermanyGermanGermans
RomeRomanRomans
FranceFrenchFrenchmen
20.dare
在肯定句中,dare,dares,dared之后,一般加to
Hedarestodomostthings,buthedoesn’tdaretodothis.
Hedaredtodothatandsomethingevenworse.
(2)在否定句和疑问句中的dare之后,一般不加to
Wecouldseehedarednottellthetruth.
Dareshetellthemwhatsheknows?
Howdareyousayso?
(3)在do、does构成的否定、疑问句中,应当有但往往省略
Wedidn’tdare(to)tellhimthathehadfailedagainthistime.
Doeshedare(to)gooutatnightinsuchstormyweather?
21.Itisthefirsttimethat……
Itishightimethat……
ItisthesecondtimethatJohnhasheldanartexhibition.
Itishightimethatwestartedwork.
Itwasthethirdtimethatshehadcometothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.
22.Importantsentencesofthisunit:
1)Istayedawakeonpurposeinordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.
2)I’mgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.Weoftendohomeworktogetherandweenjoyhelpingeachother.
3)TheysaythatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove.Thishasmademeangry.
4)I’mnotverygoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.SoIfeelquitelonelysometimes.
5)Iwouldbegratefulifyouwouldgivemesomeadvice.
6)Asgoodfriends,wetrusteachotherandarealwaysconcernedabouteachother.Sometimeswedoquarrel,butsoonwecalmdownandhaveaheart-to-hearttalktosolveourproblems.
7)Truefriendsshouldsharehappinessandsorrow.
8)Keepontrying.I’msureyou’llmakeevengreaterprogressinEnglish.
二、根据中文意思写出单词。
点,分数n.
列出vt.
不理睬,忽视vt.
()
()
()
在户外,在野外adv.
松散的adj.
涉及vt.;关心,关注n.
()
()
()
欺骗,作弊vt&vi.&n.
理由,原因n.
使不安vt.&vi.;心烦意乱的adj.
()
()
()
分享vt.份额n,
感觉,感情n.
德国人,德语n.德国的adj.
()
()
()
疯狂的,狂热的adj.
自然界n.
敢,胆敢vt.&v.aux
()
()
()
雷声n.;打雷vi
完全地,整个地adv.
能力,权力n.
()
()
()
信任,信赖vt.&n.
在室内adv.
遭受,忍受vt.&vi.
()
()
()
十几岁的青少年n.
忠告,建议n.
测验n.;对…进行测验vt.
()
()
()
情形,位置n.
编辑n.
习惯,习性n.
()
()
()
三、根据中文意思写出词组。
合计
合计达
平静下来,镇定下来
_________
_________
_________
不得不,必须
关心,挂念
遛狗
_________
_________
_________
经历,经受
躲藏,隐藏
放下,记下,登记
_________
_________
_________
一连串的,一系列
故意
为了…
_________
_________
_________
面对面地
按照;根据…所说
与…相处,进展
_________
_________
_________
相爱,爱上
参加,加入
对…疯狂的
_________
_________
_________
太多/太…
如此…以致于
与…交流
_________
_________
_________
考试作弊
与…交朋友
寻求建议
_________
_________
_________
四、根据中文意思补全句子.
1.你的朋友把相机弄坏了,而你不得不花钱请人将它修好。
Yourfriend_________thecameraandyouhadtopayto_________________________.
2.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚,与它面对面。
Itwas_________________________inayearandahalfthatI_______________thenight_________________________.
3.安妮将日记当作自己最好的朋友。
Ann_______herdiary______________________.
4.有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。
Whenitwassowarm,I_________________________________untilhalfpastelevenoneevening________________________havealookatthemoonforoncebymyself.
5.我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。
I________godownstairs________thewindowhadtobe________.
6.你英语学得怎么样了?
How_______you_________________________yourEnglishstudy?
7.他离开的如此匆忙以至于忘记了他的钥匙。
Heleftin________ahurry_________heforgothiskey.
Unit2
一、基本词汇、句型
1.English-speakingcountries:
TheU.K.→theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland
TheU.S→theUnitedStatesofAmerica
Canada
Australia
NewZealand
2.includeThisgroupinclude3menand5women.
includingThereare8peopleinthegroup,including5women.
includedThereare8peopleinthegroup,5womenincluded.
followCanyoufollowme?
followingTheteacherenteredtheroom,followingsomestudents.
followedTheteacherenteredtheroom,followedbysomestudents.
interest
interesting
interested
3.becauseof←→because
Themeetinghadtobeputoffbecauseitrainedheavily/hard.
Theyhadtoputoffthemeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.
4.playarolein/playapartin
Sheplayedanimportantrole/amajorpartinwinningthematch.
Heplayedanactivepartinthelocalcommunity.
5.inthedirectionof
inalldirections=ineverydirection
underthedirectionof
6.makefulluseof
makegooduseofYoushouldmakebetteruseofyourtime
7.intheearly/middle/late1980’s/1980s/80s
inone’searly/middle/latethirties
8.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursday
FridaySaturdaySunday
9.JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJuly
AugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
10.anumberof
thenumberof
11.Importantsentencesofthisunit:
1)IndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.
2)TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.
3)Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.
4)Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.
5)Thehospitalis4blocksfromhere.Youmaygotherebytaxioronfoot.
二、根据中文意思写出单词。
包括,包含vt.
橡皮,橡胶n.
统治,支配v.
()
()
()
角色,任务n.
汽油(英)n.
词汇,词表n.
()
()
()
国际的,世界的adj.
气体,煤气n.
使用,用法n.
()
()
()
本地人n.&本地人的adj.
近代的,现代的adj.
政府n.
()
()
()
电梯,升降机n.
文化,文明n.
迅速地adv.
()
()
()
公寓住宅n.
事实上,实际上adv.
糖果(美)n.
()
()
()
公寓住宅n.&平坦的adj.
现在的,出席的adj.
命令,,指令n&v.
()
()
()
请求,要求n.&v.
复述,重述vt.
有礼貌的adj.
()
()
()
老板,上司n.
.闪电n.
中西部的adj.
()
()
()
南方的adj.
东方的adj.
东南方的adj.
()
()
()
地铁,地下人行道n.
辨认出,承认vt.
口音,腔调n.
()
()
()
标准n.&标准的adj
方向,指导n.
街区,块n.
()
()
()
三、根据中文意思写出词组。
在…中担任角色
充分利用
不仅仅
_________________
_________________
_________________
因为,由于
大量的
信不信由你
_________________
_________________
_________________
尽管,即使
…的数目,…的数量
靠近,接近
_________________
_________________
_________________
与某人交流
例如…
关心,挂念
_________________
_________________
_________________
以…为基础
举例说明
与…不同
_________________
_________________
_________________
走近,上来
在17世纪
_________________
_________________
四、根据中文意思补全句子.
1.英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢?
WhyhasEnglishchanged___________________?
2.当今在中国学英语的人数正在迅速增长.
Today_________________________________learningEngishinChina______increasingrapidly.
3.即使在电视和收音机里,你也会听出人们说话时的差异.
EvenonTVandtheradioyouwillhearthedifferences_____________________peoplespeak.
4.或者是你或者是他得去那里.
______you_______hehastogothere.
Unit3
一、基本词汇、句型
1.persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事
intodoingsth.talksb.intodoingsth.
outofdoingsth.outofdoingsth.
trytopersuadesb.todosth.,but……说而不服
advisesb.todosth.,but……
请翻译:
我爸爸劝我参加夏令营。
他妈妈劝他不要参加夏令营。
我爸爸劝我参加夏令营,但我拒绝了。
managetodosth.←→trytodosth.
succeedindoingsth.←→failtodosth.
success←→failure抽象名词具体化
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Themeetingwasagreatsuccess.
Asafather,heisafailure.Butasateacher,heisasuccess.
2.Hedeterminedongoingtocollege.
=Hewasdeterminedtogotocollege.
=Hemadeuphismindtogotocollege.
=Hedec
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