级中学1617学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案 12.docx
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级中学1617学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案 12.docx
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级中学1617学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案12
2016—2017学年度上学期辽油二高高一期中考试试卷
英语
时间:
120分钟满分:
120分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A.
StudyingEnglishforanhouronceaweekisn’tusuallyenoughtomakeanyrealprogress.ThebestwaytoquicklyimproveyourEnglishistospendatleastafewminutespracticingeveryday.Getyourselfconcentrated(集中)asmuchaspossibleeverytimeyoustudy,andchallengeyourselftolistento,read,andevensaythingsinEnglishthatyouthinkmightbetoodifficultforyou.
Therightattitudecanmakethedifferencebetweenfailureandsuccess.StopthinkingofyourselfassomeonewhoislearningEnglish,andstartthinkingofyourselfassomeonewhospeaksEnglish.It’sasmallchange,butitwillmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentandhelpyoutousetheEnglishyoualreadyknowmoreeffectively.
ThisalsomeansyouneedtostartthinkinginEnglish.Ifyouwanttosaytheword“apple”inEnglish,forexample,rightnowyouprobablythinkofthewordinyournativelanguagefirst,andthentrytothinkofthecorrectwordinEnglish.Instead,tryimagingapictureofanapple,andthenjustthinktheEnglishword“apple”.Realfluencyhappenswhenyoustopmentallytranslatingconversations.
WhenmoststudentslistentoanativeEnglish-speaker,theyfocusonunderstandingwhatallthewordsmean.Thisisdefinitelyimportant,butthereisalotmoreyoucanlearnformlistening.Trylisteningnotjusttowhatthewordsmean,buttohowthepersonsaysthem.Noticewhichwordsthepersonlinkstogetherinasentence,orwhentheysay“ya”insteadof“you”.TrytorememberthesedetailsthenexttimeyouspeakandyourEnglishwillbegintosoundmorenatural.
1.WhatcanwedoifwewanttomakeprogressinEnglishlearning?
A.WeneedtopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.
B.WeshouldstudyEnglishforanhouronceaweek.
C.Wemustbeconcentratedasmuchaspossibleallthetime.
D.Weshouldchallengeourselvestospeakatahigherlevel.
2.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.WithmorewordswecanspeakEnglishfluently
B.Wehavetoreadenoughbeforespeaking
C.Confidencecomesfromtherightattitude.
D.ImaginationisveryimportantinspeakingEnglish.
3.WhatdoesittaketospeakEnglishlikeanativespeaker?
A.Sharpobservation.B.Richimagination
C.TranslatingabilityD.Carefulreading
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.MakingYourEnglishSoundNatural
B.TipsonLearningEnglishWell
C.ChallengingDifficultiesinLearningEnglish
D.BeAttentivewhenLearningEnglish
B.
Manyofusliketorelaxwithaboxsetandabagofcrisps.ButeatingwhilewatchingTVorlookingthroughFacebookcancausepeopletoovereat,leadingtoobesity(肥胖),anewstudyhasfound.
Andparentsbeingdistracted(注意力不集中的)meanstheydonotpayattentiontotheirchildrenatthedinnertable,sotheydon’tlearnhealthyhabitssuchasstoppingeatingwhenfull.Researcherssaidso-called“distracteddining”maybeasdangeroustohealthaslosingconcentration(专心)onamotorway.
TheUSresearchersstudied60familiesduringmealtimestotesttheeffectsofdistraction.Halfthefamilieswereaffectedbythesoundsofloudnoisesinthenextroomfor15minuteswhileeating,whiletheotherfamiliesatewithoutadistraction.
Theeffectsofdistractionweremoremarkedforparentsthanforchildren.Parentsatemorebiscuitsanddrankmoresoftdrinkthanthequietgroupbuttheyalsoatemorevegetables.
DrBarbaraFiese,oftheUniversityofIllinois,said:
“Adultsgotupanddownfromthetablealotmoreandmadefewerpositivecomments.Theypaidlessattentiontotheirchildren’sconcernsinconversationandweknowthatkindofconversationisassociatedwithahealthierweightinchildren.”
Sheaddeddistractedparentsareprobablynotmonitoringwhattheirchildrenareeatingandnotdemonstratingapositiveinterestintheirchildren.Thismeansthatchildrenarenotsetgoodexamplessuchasstoppingeatingwhentheyarenolongerhungry.
Shesaid:
“Distractionduringmealsputskidsataddedriskforobesityandincreasedeatingofunhealthyfoods.Wealsofoundthatnoisyanddistractingenvironmentsaffectedparents’actionsandweknowthatparentsareimportantforthequalityoffamilymealtimes.”
5.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph5mean?
A.SupposedtoB.TerrifiedofC.UsedforD.Relatedto
6.Whatshouldtheparentsdowhentheyeatwiththeirchildren?
A.Theyshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirchildren’sconcerns.
B.Theyshouldmakemorepositivecommentsontheirchildren.
C.Theyshouldtelltheirchildrenwhattoeatandwhentostopeating.
D.Theyaresupposedtogetupanddownfromthetableoften.
7.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthestudythat______________.
A.eatingunhealthyfoodsleadstochildren’sobesity.
B.Parentsshouldeatanddrinkmorethantheirchildren
C.Parentsshouldcontroltheirchildrenatdinningtable
D.Parentsdeterminethequalityoffamilymealtimes
8.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.NoisyEnvironmentIsHarmfultoChildren’sHealth
B.ParentsShouldPayAttentiontoChildren’sConcerns
C.Parents’DistractionatMealsIsHarmfultoChildren
D.ChildrenShouldLearntoStopEatingwhenFull
C.
Ateenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure.Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.
Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtediftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butitparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.
Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythatthisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirsschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?
Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatebetterwiththeirfriends.
Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.
9.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.
B.Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.
C.Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.
D.Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday
10.Intheopinionoftheauthor,___________.
A.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstocommunicatewiththeirfriends
B.goodfriendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork
C.itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellphone
D.kidsshouldfocusontheschoolwork
11.Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhentheirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?
A.DisappointedB.LuckyC.AngryD.Calm
12.Theauthorhopestohaveherdoorlockedinorderto______________.
A.keepherfatherfromreadingherdairy
B.preventhermotherenteringherroom
C.Protectherselffromanyharm
D.Stopthievesfromgoingin
D.
HereattheFortCollinsClub,welovefamilies!
Weofferanumberofdifferentkindsofactivitiestokeepyourkidsactiveandalsoallowtimetoyourself.Thiswebpageshowsthedetails(细节).
Kids’Club
Kidshaveaplaceoftheirown---Kids’Club!
Aplaceforkidsfrom6weeksto12yearstohavefunwhileyouareworkingout.OurKids’Clubchildcarefacility(设施)allowsyoutodropthekidsoff,dophysicalexerciseorvisitourspa.
PleasefeelfreetostopinduringourregularhourstomeetourfriendlystaffandtogetfamiliarwiththeKids’Club!
ClubHouse
ChecktheClubHousetoseewhatgamesandyouthactivitiesareofferedthroughouttheweek.Ouroutdoorpool,openinsummer,bringssmilesandendlesskidfunwhileyourelaxpoolside.Childrenbetweentheagesof7---11canbeintheClubHouseunsupervised(无需看管的).However,parentsneedtosigntheminandout.
Kids’ClubHours
MondayandWednesday8:
00am---8:
00pm
Tuesday,Thursday,Friday8:
30am---8:
00pm
Saturday8:
00am---2:
00pm
Sunday9:
00am---4:
00pm
MoreinformationaboutFortCollinsClubcanbefoundonourwebsite:
www..
13.WhilechildrendoactivitiesinKids’Club,theirparents____________.
A.mustplaywiththemB.cantakeexercise
C.mustleavetheclubD.shouldstandbyandwatch
14.Kids’Clubopens____________.
A.at6:
00amonMondayB.at7:
00amonMonday
C.at8:
00amonSundayD.at9:
00amonSunday
15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.AsciencetextbookB.Atouristmap
C.AfitnesswebsiteD.Anewsreport
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
BodyLanguageTipsforLiftingYourConfidence
Practisesmiling.
Smilingnotonlymakesyoumoreattractive,italsoimprovesyourhealth.Smilingslowstheheartandrelaxesthebody.16Italsocantrickyouintofeelinghappy,evenwhenyoufeelsadasyou’resmiling.
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