学年八年级下学期英语阶段检测B卷.docx
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学年八年级下学期英语阶段检测B卷.docx
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学年八年级下学期英语阶段检测B卷
2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月英语阶段检测B卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、完形填空。
(共1题;共15分)
1.(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
IgraduatedfromcollegerecentlyandmovedtoWashingtonbymyselfWhileIwasincollege,itwasreally1 tomeetnewpeople.But"outintherealworld",Iwasfindingitreallyhard,soIcalledmysisterforsomeadvice.
Mysisterisfive2olderthanIam,soshe'sbeenthroughallthisalready.WhenIexplainedmyproblem,sheunderstood3.Shesaid,"Whydon'tyoutry4 peopleonline?
"
"Online?
Areyoukidding?
"Iasked."Afriendof5 chattedwithaguyonline,andwhenshefinallymethimfacetoface,hewas6 likewhathesaid."
Mysisterlaughed."Butyoucanfindotherpeoplelikeyou—peoplewhohavejustmovedtotownandwanttomakesomenew7.WhenIfirstmovedtoNewYorkaftercollege,I8abookclubandafootballteamonline.Imetalotofpeoplethatway."
"9 youdon'tevenlikefootball!
"Isaid.
"Iknow,"shereplied."Butthatdidn't10.Istillhadalotoffun.Youplayedvolleyballincollege.Whydon'tyou11avolleyballteamtojoin?
Oranartclass?
"
"Yeah!
Isawawebsite12volunteeringtheotherday."Isaid."IcouldvolunteerforanorganizationhereinWashington.IbetIcouldmeetalotofreally13peoplethatway."
"Goodidea!
"mysisteransweredexcitedly."Hey,you14evenmeettheperfectguy."
"Thanksalotforthe15.I'llletyouknowwhathappens.Willyoubehometonight?
"Isaid.
"No,butI'llbeherealldaytomorrow,sogivemeacall,"mysisterreplied."Goodluck!
"
(1)
A.hard
B.easy
C.interesting
D.slow
(2)
A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
(3)
A.completely
B.happily
C.politely
D.carefully
(4)
A.counting
B.calling
C.meeting
D.inviting
(5)
A.mine
B.yours
C.ours
D.hers
(6)
A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing
(7)
A.neighbors
B.bosses
C.friends
D.classmates
(8)
A.dreamt
B.found
C.remembered
D.organized
(9)
A.Although
B.So
C.And
D.But
(10)
A.matter
B.happen
C.show
D.last
(11)
A.lookup
B.lookafter
C.lookfor
D.lookaround
(12)
A.about
B.from
C.through
D.with
(13)
A.rich
B.nice
C.poor
D.lonely
(14)
A.need
B.must
C.would
D.might
(15)
A.letter
B.report
C.advice
D.club
二、阅读理解。
(共3题;共30分)
2.(12分)阅读理解
Thefollowingisanonlinerestaurantguidewithcustomerreviews.
.hk
HungryHarry'sRestaurantGuide
TheGreenShadow—vegetarianfoodhealthspecialists
Address:
40King'sRoad,HongKong Tel:
55551122
Businesshours:
11.30a.m.to9.30p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)
Thisvegetarianrestaurantisaboveapopulargymwithlotsofhealthyeaters.Youcanhearsoftmusicandseelotsofgreenplantsnearthereceptionarea,plusafountaintrickles(滴)peacefullyinacorner.Thewaitersallknowhowtorecommenddishesthatsuitacustomer'sbloodtype.
Customerreviews
Igothereoften.Thehelpfulwaitersalwaysrecommenddeliciousdishes,likepumpkinsoupwithhealthywheatbread.
Theatmosphereiscosy,butthefoodisexpensive.Thewaitersarelittle arrogant(自大的);theythinktheyknoweverythingaboutfood.Anyway,howmanymorevegetarianrestaurantsdoesthiscityneed?
TheEnchanted(令人陶醉的)Café—afantasythemesteakhouse
Address:
78PartyLane,
HongKongTel:
55551369
Businesshours:
11a.m.to10p.m.(SundaytoSaturday)
Therestaurantlooksliketheinsideofanoldcastle,withdimlightingandmysteriousmusic.
Waitressesserveburgersandsteaksinwitch(女巫)costumes.Theyalsodomagictricks.
Customerreviews
TheEnchantedCaféissuchafunplacetovisit,andthefoodisreallytastytoo!
Themushroomburgersarepuremagic!
Yum!
Idon'tcarehowmuchthefoodcosts;theperformingwaitressesareworththevisit!
Youcanalsoeatsomeamazingcakesthere.
RockandRollPizzaHouse—traditionalpizzaservedwithasmile
Address:
55NorthAvenue,HongKongTel:
55559987
Businesshours:
1.30p.m.to11.30p.m.(SundaytoSaturday)
AnAmerican—stylerestaurantservesfreshpizzawithavarietyoftoppings.
Thewaitersgofromtabletotableonrollerskatesintheirbrightreduniforms.
Customerscanenjoysomegoldenoldies(老歌)fromthe1950sinafriendlyatmosphere.
Customerreviews
Theydon'thaveanygarlic!
Whatkindofplacehasnogarlic?
Ialsoaskedforsomeextracheeseonmypizza,butIdidn'tgetany.Theservicetherewashorrible!
Ican'ttellyouhowmanytimesawaiterstumbled(绊倒)whileservingthepizza.Itisdangerous!
Theydon'tsellanygooddrinkseither.
(1)IfyouwanttogototheGreenShadow,youcandial .
A.55551368
B.55551122
C.55559987
D.55552211
(2)Youcangoto forlunchat11:
00a.m.onSunday.
A.HungryHarry
B.TheGreenShadow
C.TheEnchantedCafé
(3)Theunderlinedword"cosy"inLine14means" ".
A.heavy
B.changeable
C.comfortable
D.amusing
(4)AtRockandRollPizzaHouse, .
A.therearealotofgreenplantsnearthereceptionarea.
B.waitressesserveburgersandsteakinwhichcostumes.
C.waitersallknowhowtorecommenddeliciousfood.
D.customerscanenjoysomegoldenoldiesfromthe1950s.
(5)Theunderlinedword"It"inthelastparagraphrefersto" ".
A.Nothavinggarlic
B.Servingfoodonrollerskates
C.Askingforextracheese
D.Sellinganygooddrinks
(6)Accordingtotheonlinerestaurantguide,whichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Allthreerestaurantsreceivedpositivereviews.
B.Twooftherestaurantsopensevendaysaweek.
C.TheRockandRollPizzaHousehasthemusicfromthe1950s.
D.TheGreenShadowdoesnotservesteak.
3.(10分)(2017·孝感)阅读理解
IarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite﹣huoguo.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.
Tomysurprise,whenIwentintotheroom,Ididn'tseeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?
Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords﹣hotpot;andhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.
Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.
Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However,Istillmisshuoguo﹣hotpot,twowords!
(1)Thewriterfeltexcitedwhenshethoughtshewould .
A.trytraditionalEnglishfood
B.learnEnglishintheUK
C.haveherfavoritehuoguo
D.meetsomenewfriends
(2)Theunderlinedword"canteen"means" "inChinese.
A.宿舍
B.餐厅
C.实验室
D.体育馆
(3)Whyishotpotoftenpreparedforparties?
A.Becauseit'seasytoprepare.
B.Becauseit'sverypopular.
C.Becauseit'squiteexpensive.
D.Becauseit'sgoodforhealth.
(4)Afterthefreemeal,thewriterlearntthat .
A."hotpot"wasn't"hotpot"
B.hotpottooklittletimetocook
C.hotpotwasn'ttraditionalintheUK
D.thegirlknewnothingabouthotpot
(5)Whatisthewriter'sfavoritefood?
A.Sandwiches
B.Mutton
C.Hotpot
D.Hotpot.
4.(8分)阅读理解
Thereareover37000knownkindsofspiders(蜘蛛)indifferentshapesandsizesintheworld.ThelargestspidersliveintherainforestsofSouthAmericaandareknownasthe"bird-eating"spiders.Thesespiderscangrowupto28cmlongandtheyeatsmallbirds.ThesmallestspidersarefromWesternSamoa.Thesetinyspidersarelessthan0.5mmlong.Theyliveintheplantsthatgrowonmountainrocks.
Somepeopleliketokeepspidersaspetsbutmostpeopledon'tliketouchingthem.Agreatnumberofpeopleareafraidofthemmainlybecauseoftheirpoison—somethingwillmakethemhurtorevendie.Butinfact,onlythirtykindsofspidersareverydangeroustohumans.Spidersprovidebenefitsforhumansbycatchingandeatinginsectssuchasfliesandmosquitoes(蚊子).
Spidersaredifferentfromotheranimalsbecausetheymakewebstocatchthesmallinsectsforfood.Thespecialsilkofaspider'swebislightandstrong—fivetimes(倍)strongerthansteel.Somepeoplehavetriedtoraisespidersinordertocollecttheirsilkbutnoonewassuccessfulindoingit.Onereasonisthatittakes670000spiderstoproducehalfakiloofsilkandallofthesespidersneedlivinginsectsfortheirfood.Besides,spidersareusuallysolitary(独自的)animalsandtheyneedkeepingalone.
Allinallpeopleareamazedtolearnthattherearesomanysecretsinspiders!
(1)Theunderlinedword"poison"means________.
A.来历
B.外貌
C.毒性
D.污染
(2)Thespecialsilkofaspider'swebis________________steel.
A.notasstrongas
B.asstrongas
C.muchstrongerthan
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