安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会届高三上学期第一次联考 英语.docx
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安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会届高三上学期第一次联考 英语.docx
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安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会届高三上学期第一次联考英语
安徽省六校教育研究会2018届高三(上)第一次联考
英语试卷
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷分值:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwilltheboyprobablyeatnet?
A.Anapple.B.Vegetables.C.Chocolatecae.
2.WhendidTomfinishwor?
A.At800B.At630C.At430
3.Whatisthedoctor’sadvice?
A.Comebacintwodays
B.Taesomemedicine
C.Stayhomefromschool
4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.SurprisedB.TiredC.Relaed
5.WhohasbeentoYellowstoneNationalPar?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman’suncle.C.Theman’ssister.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdowenowabouttheman’swife?
A.Sheliesreadingverymuch.
B.She’scountingthedays.
C.Shewillvisitsomeoldfriends.
7.Wheredidthewomanprobablygolastsummer?
A.Hawaii.B.Europe.C.Egypt.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatindsofpicturesdoesthemanwanttotae?
A.Insects.B.Birds.C.People.
9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonet?
A.Buyhisownequipment.
B.Givethewoman$500.
C.Borrowacamera.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyarethespeaerswalingtoschool?
A.It’sclosetohome.
B.Theywanttogetinshape.
C.TheycanstopatMcDonald’sontheway.
11.Howmanycaloriesdoesthebreafastsandwichhave?
A.25calories.B.320caloriesC.100calories.
12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoavoid?
A.Meat.B.Salads.C.Seedsandberries.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WheredidthefirstHardRocCaféopen?
A.InSanFrancisco.B.InLondon.C.InIstanbul.
14.Whathappenedin1982?
A.Thecaféwasfounded.
B.TheheadquartersmovedtoFlorida.
C.Thechainbegantoepandworldwide.
15.Howmanylocationsdoesthecaféhavearoundtheworld?
A.59.B.171.C.191.
16.Whenwillthespeaersprobablyvisitthecafé?
A.Sometimenetwee.B.Thisweeend.C.Tomorrow.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdayisthisannouncementgiven?
A.OnFriday.B.OnMonday.C.OnWednesday.
18.Whydothevolunteersneedtomaeaplan?
A.Thestudentswillbehereforonlythreehours.
B.Theyarenewvolunteers.
C.Therearetoomanystudents.
19.WhatwillMindydo?
A.Helpstudentsputbeansintoboes.
B.Writedownwhathasbeenorganied.
C.Giveahistorylesson.
20.Howcansmallstudentshelp?
A.Bydrivingthetruc.
B.Byorganiingtheboes.
C.Bytaingdownsomeinformation.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Eamtimeisaroundthecorner,soseeoutseveralbrilliantappsfreeofchargetohelpyouhandlethestressofeamsandensuretheefficiencyofyourstudyingoverthefollowingwees.
EamCountdown
Thisappcanbeusedtomaeyourealiehowmanydays,hours,andminutesyouhavebeforeyouream.Thatcanhelptodriveyoutohittheboosbeforeit’stoolate.
BlocTheInternet
AreyoualwaysusingFaceboowhenyoushouldbewritinganarticle?
Orprobablyareyoudistracted(使分心)byabattleinWarcraft?
DownloadthisapptogetridofonlinedistractionsbytemporarilyblocingInternetsitesonyourmobile.Simplyaddthewebsitesyouwanttoblocandtheperiodoftimetoblocthemfor.Guaranteetogetyourselffocusedonthatassignment.
CBT-iCoach
CBT-iCoach,developedbyTheUSDepartmentofVeteransAffairs,istoassistwithinsomnia(失眠)andhelppeoplewhowouldlietoimprovetheirsleepinghabits.Itprovidesseveraleypartsinformationaboutsleepandinsomnia,strategiesforimprovingsleep,relaationsillsandahelpfulsleepdiary.
Yoga
Yogaisbeneficialtothehealthofboththemindandbodyandwillhelpyoutoperformatyourbestwhileatuniversity.Downloadayogaappandhaveyourownpersonalyogainstructorinyourlivingroom.Youcanchoosefromshortorlongworoutsandhaveaqualifiedinstructorteachingyouhowtodoeachpose.Choosefromavarietyofyogaroutinesandwatchtheinstructionalvideos.Goon,stretchoutthosesoremuscles.
21.Whichappisthemostusefulforstudentslostinvideogames?
A.Yoga.B.BlocTheInternet.C.CBT-iCoach.D.EamCountdown.
22.WhatdowenowaboutCBT-iCoachfromthisarticle?
A.Ithelpstobuildupstrongermuscles.
B.Ithelpsstudentstomanagetheirstudytime.
C.Itisusedtotreatsoldierswithsleepingdifficulties.
D.Itmonitorsandimprovespeople’ssleepingquality.
23.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinthispassage?
A.Theinfluenceofourstudyhabitsonoureamresults.
B.Severaltipsonhowtothrowoffanietybeforeeams.
C.Someappstohelpstudentsbetterprepareforeams.
D.Detailsofsomeappstohelptoimprovelearningsills.
B
Whenafirst-timefatherhuggedhisnewbornson,heimmediatelynoticedthebaby’searsstandingoutfromhishead.
Heepressedhisconcerntothenursethatsomechildrenmightmaefunofhischild,callinghimnameslie“Dumbo”.Hewonderedifthechildmightsufferpsychologicaleffectsfromteasing,oriftheyshouldconsiderplasticsurgery.
Adoctoreaminedthebabyandreassuredthenewdadthathissonwashealthy–theearspresentedonlyaminorproblem.
Thefatherfinallyfeltmoreoptimisticabouthischild,butnowheworriedabouthiswife’sreactiontotheson’slargeears.“Shedoesn’ttaethingsaseasilyasIdo,”hesaidtothenurse.
Bythistime,thenewmotherwassettledintherecoveryroomandreadytomeethernewbaby.Thebabywaswrappedupinablanetwithhisheadcoveredfortheshorttripthroughthecoldair-conditionedcorridor.Thebabywasfinallyplacedinhismother’sarms,whoeasedtheblanetbacsothatshecouldloouponherchildforthefirsttime.Shetooonelooatherbaby’sface,looedtoherhusbandandsaidwithsurprise,“Oh,Honey!
Loo!
Hehasyourears!
”
NoproblemwithMom.Shemarriedthoseears...andshelovesthemantowhomtheyareattached.
ThepoethalilGibransaid,“Beautyisnotintheface;beautyisalightintheheart.”
It’shardtoseetheearswhenyou’relooingintothelight.
24.Whenthenewfatherfirstheldhissoninhisarms,______.
A.henoticedthathissonwasunhealthy
B.henewplasticsurgerywasnecessary
C.healreadybegantoworryabouthisschooling
D.hewasdisturbedbythewayhisson’searslooed
25.Theunderlinedword“reassured”mostlielymeans______.
AfortedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.encouraged
26.Whatistrueaboutthebaby’smother?
A.Sheblamedherhusbandforthebaby’sbigears.
B.Shewasthefirsttodiscoverthebaby’slargeears.
C.Shesuggestedhavinganoperationonthebabyimmediately.
D.Shefoundsomethingsimilarbetweenthebabyanditsfather.
27.Withthestory,theauthorintendstotellusthat______.
A.newparentsoftenworryaboutminorproblems
B.beautylieswithinthebeholder
C.fatherandmotheroftenthindifferently
D.healthychildrenareagifttoparents
C
Ifyouthinahigh-factorsunscreen(防晒霜)eepsyousafefromharmfulrays,youmaybewrong.Researchinthiswee'sNatureshowsthatwhilefactor50reducesthenumberofmelanomas(黑瘤)anddelaystheiroccurrence,itcan'tpreventthem.Melanomasarethemostaggressivesincancers.Youhaveahigherrisifyouhaveredorblondhair,fairsin,blueorgreeneyes,orsunburneasily,orifacloserelativehashadone.
Thereiscontinuingdebateastohoweffectivesunscreenisinreducingmelanomas—theevidenceisweaerthanitisforpreventingothertypesofsincancer.A2011Australianstudyof1,621peoplefoundthatpeopleapplyingsunscreendailyhadhalftherateofmelanomasofpeoplewhousedcreamasneeded.Asecondstudy,comparing1,167peoplewithmelanomasto1,101whodidn'thavethecancer,foundthatusingsunscreenroutinely,alongsideotherprotectionsuchashats,longsleevesorstayingintheshade,didgivesomeprotection.Thisstudysaidotherformsofsunprotection—notsunscreen—seemedmostbeneficial.Thestudyreliedonpeoplerememberingwhattheyhaddoneovereachdecadeoftheirlives,soit'snotentirelyreliable.Butitseemsreasonabletothinsunscreengivespeopleafalsesenseofsecurityinthesun.
Manypeoplealsodon'tusesunscreenproperly-applyinginsufficientamounts,failingtoreapplyafteracoupleofhoursandstayinginthesuntoolong.Itissunburnthatismostworrying—recentresearchshowsfiveepisodesofsunburnintheteenageyearsincreasestherisofallsincancers.
Thegoodnewsisthatacombinationofsunscreenandcoveringupcanreducemelanomarates,asshownbyAustralianfiguresfromtheirslip-slop-slapcampaign.Soifthereisaheatwavethissummer,itwouldbebestforus,too,tosliponashirt,slopon(抹上)sunscreenandslaponahat.
28.Whatispeople'scommonepectationofahigh-factorsunscreen?
A.Itwilldelaytheoccurrenceofsincancer.
B.Itwillprotectthemfromsunburn.
C.Itwilleeptheirsinsmoothandfair.
D.Itwillworforpeopleofanysincolor.
29.Whatdowelearnfromthe2011Australianstudyof1,621people?
A.Sunscreenshouldbeappliedalongsideotherprotectionmeasures.
B.High-rispeoplebenefitthemostfromtheapplicationofsunscreen.
C.Irregularapplicationofsunscreendoeswomenmoreharmthangood.
D.Dailyapplicationofsunscreenhelpsreducetheincidenceofmelanomas.
30.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutthesecondAustralianstudy?
A.Itmisleadspeopletorelyonsunscreenforprotection.
B.Ithelpspeopletoselectthemosteffectivesunscreen.
C.Itisnotbasedondirectobservationofthesubjects.
D.Itcon
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