非谓语动词一分词和独立主格结构.docx
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非谓语动词一分词和独立主格结构.docx
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非谓语动词一分词和独立主格结构
非谓语动词(一分词和独立主格结构
1._____tosomebody,aChineseoftenshakeshandswiththepersonorjustnods.
A.Introducing
B.Onbeingintroduced
C.Havingintroduced
D.Beintroduced
2._____asadistinguishedscientist,hewasofferedagoodpostatauniversity.
A.Beingknown
B.Havingbeenknown
C.Known
D.Tobeknown
3.Though_____theflood,thevillagersdidwhattheycouldtofightit.
A.suffering
B.suffered
C.sufferingfrom
D.sufferedfrom
4._____,thefatladycouldnotwalkthrough.
A.Beingsuchanarrowdoor
B.Thedoorbeingsuchanarrowone
C.Becauseitwassonarrowdoor
D.Thedoorbeensonarrow
5.TheOlympicGames,_____indifferentcountriesinturn,havebecomeaninternationalsportsfestival.
A.tobeheld
B.held
C.beingheld
D.beheld
6.____there,theoldhousecanremindusofthepastnowandthen.
A.Leaving
B.Havingleft
C.Left
D.Tobeleft
7.OneoftheproblemsinEnglishteachingisdevotingtoomuchtimeto______.
A.awrittenwork
B.writtenworks
C.thewrittenwork
D.writtenwork
8.______inabook,shedidn’tnoticewhatwasgoingonoutside.
A.Lost
B.havinglost
C.Lostherself
D.Losing
9.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus_____thedelay.
A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.whichcaused
10.Hesataloneintheroom,thecurtains_____.
A.drew
B.drawn
C.drawing
D.tobedrawn
11.Thewaltz“TheBlueDanube”isthoughttobethebestofitskind______.
A.Havingcomposed
B.evercomposed
C.havingbeencomposed
D.tohaveeverbeencomposed
12.Theenginedriverwasfrightenedtoseea____tree_____acrosstherailwaylineahead.
A.falling,lying
B.fallen,lying
C.fell,lay
D.fall,laid
13._____agreatagriculturecountry,Englandhastogetfoodsupplieslargelyfromabroad.
A.Notas
B.Asnot
C.Notbeing
D.Beingnot
14.Generallyspeaking,____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
A.whentaking
B.whentaken
C.whentotake
D.whentobetaken
15.Everymorningthesixblindmenstoodbytheroadside_____.
A.beg
B.beingbegging
C.begging
D.begged
16.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe______.
A.20dollarsremained
B.20dollarstoremain
C.remained20dollars
D.remaining20dollars
17.If_____thesametreatmentagain,heissuretogetwell.
A.giving
B.give
C.given
D.beinggiven
18.–Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_____togotouniversity.
--SodoI.
A.hope
B.hopes
C.hoping
D.hoped
19.Sheaskedmetohelpher,_____thatshecouldn’tmovetheheavysuitcasealone.
A.onlytorealize
B.realizing
C.havingbeenrealized
D.realized
20._____bookofthiswriterisEastandWest.
A.Knowntobethebest
B.Itwasthebestknown
C.Knownasthebest
D.Thebestknown
21.Hesentmeane-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.
A.hoped
B.hoping
C.tohope
D.hope
22._____in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.
A.Beingfounded
B.Itwasfounded
C.Founded
D.Founding
23.The____boywaslastseen_____neartheEastLake.
A.missing,playing
B.missing,play
C.missed,played
D.missed,toplay
24.Tonywasveryunhappyfor____totheparty.
A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvited
D.nothavingbeeninvited
25.Findinghercarstolen,_____.
A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughly
C.itwaslookedforeverywhere
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp
26.Thebell_____theendoftheperiodrang,____ourheateddiscussion.
A.indicating,interrupting
B.indicated,interrupting
C.indicating,interrupted
D.indicated,interrupted
27.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin
28.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.
A.beingknownb.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.known
29.Wouldyoupleasetellmeifthereisanything____inthepaper?
A.excited
B.excitedly
C.excitement
D.exciting
30.When____whyhewaslate,hesaidhehadmissedthefirstbus.
A.asking
B.asked
C.tobeasked
D.toask
31.____fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.
A.Suffered
B.Suffering
C.Havingsuffered
D.Beingsuffered
32._____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived
33.“Can’tyouread?
”Marysaid______tothenotice.
A.angrilypointing
B.andpointangrily
C./angrilypointed
D.andangrilypointing
34.Thecomputercenter,______lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.open
B.opening
C.havingopened
D.opened
35.Themanmanagedtomakehimself_____withhis_____English.
A.understood,breaking
B.understand,broken
C.understand,breaking
D.understood,broken
36.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.
A.havingadded
B.toadd
C.adding
D.added
37.Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.
A.havingwritten
B.tobewritten
C.beingwritten
D.written
38.Hehungupthephone,_____withasmileonhisface.
A.havingsatisfied
B.tobesatisfied
C.satisfying
D.satisfied
39.Thewholebuilding____,alltheworkerslefttheconstructionsiteforhome.
A.arecompleted
B.completing
C.beingcompleting
D.completed
40.Ittookthedriverfiveminutestogetthebus_____again.
A.gone
B.going
C.go
D.togoing
41.Alittleboy,withtwoofhisfrontteeth_____,disappearedamongthecrowd.
A.missing
B.havebeenlost
C.weremissed
D.beinglost
42.Atthewell-knownresearchinstitute,theyhaveanumberoflaboratorieswitheachoftheirrooms_____computers.
A.equippingwith
B.equipping
C.equippedwith
D.equipped
43.Theinstrument,______tothecomputer,willbeveryuseful.
A.onceattaching
B.onceattached
C.oncetobeattached
D.oncebeattached
44.Mybrother,_____wheretofindajob,hadtodependonmyparents.
A.notknowing
B.nevertoknow
C.nottoknow
D.didn’tknow
45.Everyminutemustbemadefulluse_____English.
A.ofstudying
B.tostudy
C.ofbeingstudied
D.oftostudy
46.Withallthethingshe_____,hewenthomeatonce.
A.neededbuy
B.neededbought
C.neededbuying
D.needbuy
47.Theboy____ontheground____thathehad_____themoneyonthedesk.
A.lay,lied,lay
B.lying,lied,lain
C.lies,laid,lain
D.lying,lied,laid
48.EmilyPost’sbookEliquette,______in1922,wasanimmediatesuccess.
A.published
B.waspublished
C.whenitpublished
D.whichpublished
49.______,theamountleftinthebankishardlyworthmentioning.
A.Havingpaidmytaxes
B.Payingmytaxes
C.Mytaxeshavingbeenpaid
D.Mytaxeshadbeenpaid
50.I’mquitesureevenif_____hewon’tgotothecelebration.
A.invite
B.tobeinvited
C.beinginvited
D.invited
51.I’llgethim____mewiththeboxifit’stooheavy.
A.help
B.helping
C.tohelp
D.helped
52.Whenledintotheroom,________.
A.itwastoohottostayin
B.itwasimpossibleforustostayinsuchahotroom
C.inwhichIwouldstaywastoohot
D.Ifoundittoohottolivein
53.There_____nothingtodiscussfurther,thechairmangottohisfeet,andthenleft.
A.leaving
B.having
C.being
D.is
54.______,sheranoutoftheroom.
A.Withasuddenturn,tearfuleye
B.Havingtearsinhereyesandturnedsuddenly
C.Turningsuddenly,withtearsinhereyes
D.Withtearsinhereyesandasuddenturn
55.If_____,hepromisedthathewilldohisbesttopromotepublicwelfare.
A.electing
B.elected
C.beingelected
D.elect
56.Afteraninterestingmatch,wehavemuch____discussion,witheverymemberofthefamily____.
A.heat,participated
B.heat,participatedin
C.heated,participating
D.heated,participatingin
57.Untilquiterecently,mostmothersinBritaindidnottake_____workoutsidethehome.
A.to
B.paying
C.paid
D.from
58._____bythepoliceman,hisfacewentpalewithfear.
A.Forbeingtied
B.Havingbeentied
C.Whathedidwasseen
D.Hishandstied
59.YouwillgetacupofcoffeeImadeif____myessayforme.
A.typed
B.type
C.beingtyped
D.typing
60.With____sheneeded_____,sheleftthemarketplace.
A.something,tobuy
B.anything,havingbought
C.everything,buying
D.everything,tobuy
61.Thetwothieveswalkedoutoftheshopseparately,_____abag.
A.eachcarrying
B.bothcarrying
C.eachcarried
D.bothcarried
62._____,haveyoueverbeentoMacaw?
A.Totalkoftrips
B.Talkingoftrips
C.Talkoftrips
D.Havingtalkedoftrips
63.Hisdutyfulfilled,Johnfeltagreatweight___hismind.
A.totakeoff
B.takeoff
C.takingoff
D.takenoff
64._____,manypatientswilldieofthediseasebeforetheyreachmiddleage.
A.Whennottreated
B.Notbeentreated
C.Havingbeenwithouttreatment
D.Ifleftuntreated
65.Theteachercouldnotmakehimself_____attentiontobecausethestudentsweresonoisy.
A.pay
B.paid
C.topay
D.tobepaid
66.Time_____,I’llgoonapicnicwithyouthisSunday.
A.permit
B.topermit
C.permitted
D.permitting
67.Thescientist____to____thesecretofnaturewaspraisedbythegovernment.
A.devoted,expose
B.devoted,exposing
C.devoting,exposing
D.wasdevoted,exposing
68._____thesadnews,sheburstintotears.
A.Havingheard
B.Onhearing
C.Heard
D.Whenheard
69.Thespeakerwalkedoutofthehall,_____happilywiththeteacherand____byagroupofstudents.
A.
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- 关 键 词:
- 谓语 动词 分词 独立 主格 结构
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