英语专升本大学英语精读3答案.docx
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英语专升本大学英语精读3答案.docx
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英语专升本大学英语精读3答案
大学英语精读3
P14句型
句型
Model:
(Itturnedoutthat)
Itsohappenedthattherehadbeenalotofpettytheftsinthearea.
Itturnedoutthattherehadbeenalotofpettytheftsinthearea.
pettythefts小的不足道的盗窃
Itturnedoutthat结果表明结果证实
1.Itsohappenedthathismethodsdidn’tworkatall.
Itturnedoutthathismethodsdidn’tworkatall.
methods方法,方式;研究方法(method的复数)
4.Theexperimentturnedouttobemuchmoredifficultthantheyhadsupposed
Itturnedoutthattheexperimentwasmuchmoredifficultthantheyhadsupposed.
experiment实验,试验;尝试英[ɪk'sperɪm(ə)nt;ek-]
supposed假定的;想象上的turnedout结果是
Don’t....because
Model1Iteachnotbecauseteachingisesayforme.
Idon’tteachbecauseteachingiseasyforme.
1.IleftcollegenotbecauseIwastiredoflearning.
Ididn’tleavecollegebecauseIwastiredoflearning.
2Wesetupthecorporationnotmerelybecausewewantedtomakeprofits.
Wedidn’tsetupthecorporationmerelybecausewewantedtomakeprofits.
3.JohnmarriedAlicenotbecauseshewasrich,norbecauseshewaspretty.
Johndidn’tmarriedAlicebecauseshewasrichorbecauseshewaspretty.
convincedthatIwasevenmoreboringthanusual不知道哪里的。
P57
Model:
WhenIleavetheclassroomanhourlater,IamconvincedthatIwaseven
moreboringthanusual.
IleavetheclassroomanhourlaterconvincedthatIwasevenmoreboringthan
usual.
1Everyoneofushadbeenconvincedthattheprojectwasfeasiblebythetimeweleftthemeeting.
Weallleftthemeetingconvincedthattheprojectwasfeasible.
4Whenheenteredtheofficehewasstillannoyedbythewayshehadspokentohim.
Heenteredtheofficestillannoyedbythewayshehadspokentohim.
3.1.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimselfinthewardofahospital.(inthewardofahospital)
2.Whenthecompanymarchedintothevalley,theysuddenlyfoundthemselvessurroundedbyenemyforces(surround,byenemyforces)
3.Thecriticismthrewanewlightonthenovelandthestudentsfoundthemselvesreadingitwithfresheyes(read,it,withfresheyes)
4.Whenheturnedthecorner,hefoundhimselftailedbyamaninblack.(tail,byamaninblack)
5.OnceortwiceIfoundmyselfdoubtingmyownjudgement(doubt,myownjudgement.)
P106itwasnot(orwon’tbe)longbefore
Model:
Mother,haveafullenrollment,awaitinglist
Itwasn’tlongbeforeMotherhadafullenrollmentandawaitinglist.
5.we,workout,someplan,promoteoursales.
Itwon’tbelongbeforeweworkoutsomeplantopromoteoursales.
P107Justthat...
Model:
What’shappened?
(nothingimportant,I,lose,thisnewjob)
Nothingimportant.JustthatI’mgoingtolosethisnewjob.
1.Youlookratherpale.What’sthematterwithyou?
(nothingserous,getaslightheadache)
Nothingserous.JustthatI’vegotaslightheadache.
3.Ruthseemsunhappytoday.what’swrongwithher?
(nothing,really,notdosowell,intherace,as,she,expect)
It’snothingreally.Justthatshedidn’tdosowellintheraceasshehadexpected.
P146
Model:
beof(no)importance
Thenextdaytheboycriedveryeasilyatlittlethingsthatwereofonimportance.
1.beof(vital)importance
Thepointunderdiscussionisofvitalimportance.
2.beof(some)help
IwishIcouldbeofhelp.
3.beof(great)
Thisdiscoverywouldbeofgreatsignificancetothestudyofthesubject.
4.beof(no)value
Ithinkheradviceisofnovaluetous.
5.beof(little)use
ThisdictionaryisoflittleusetobeginnersofEnglish.
Model:
WhendothosepeoplesmashintotheStocktonhouse?
(gather,beforeit)
TheysmashintotheStocktonhousetheminutetheygatherbeforeit.
2.WhenwillMr.Leacockgetthevacuumcleaner(真空吸尘器)repaired?
Pleaseringmeuptheminuteyougettheresultoftheexperiment.
3Whendidthepolicemanrushtothespot?
(he,hearof,theroadaccident)
Herushedtothespottheminuteheheardoftheroadaccident.
Model:
Ifyoupictureyourselfaswinning,thatwillcontributeimmeasurablytosuccess.
Pictureyourselfaswining,andthatwillcontributeimmeasurablytosuccess.
1.Ifyougiveusthetools,wewillfinishthejobintwodays.
Giveusthetoolsandwewillfinishthejobintwodays.
3.Ifyouthinkofthedifficultiesthatfaceus,youwillrealizewhyprogressisslow.
Thinkofthedifficultiesthatfaceus,andyouwillrealizewhyprogressisslow.
P202Model:
Attitudestowardsdaydreamingarechanging.
Attitudestowardsnightdreaminghavechanged.
Attitudestowardsdaydreamingarechanginginmuchthesamewaythatattitudestowardsnightdreaminghavechanged.
4Yournervoussystemreactstowhatyouimaginetobetrue.
Yournervoussystemreactstorealexperiences.
Yournervoussystemreactstowhatyouimaginetobetrueinmuchthesamewaythat
itdoestorealexperiences.
P206
Model:
Althoughhedidhisbest,Schaechtercouldmusteronly60singersforthechorus.
Despitehisbestefforts,Schaechtercouldmusteronly60singersforthechorus.
1.Pupilswentontheoutingasplannedeventhoughitwasraining.
Pupilswentontheoutingasplanneddespitetherain.
2Althoughathoroughsearchwascarriedoutinthemountain,notraceofthemissingclimberhasbeenfound.
Despiteathoroughsearchinthemountain,notraceofthemissingclimberhasbeenfound.
3.Johnstillmanagedtoeatahugeluncheventhoughhehadasnacklessthananhourbefore.
Johnstillmanagedtoeatahugelunchdespitehavinghadasnacklessthananhourbefore.
4.Althoughthemanufacturerrepeatedlyassuresusthattheproductissafe,mostpeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.
Despiterepeatedassuresthattheproductissafe,mostpeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.
5.Hewenttoworkasusualinspiteofthefactthathisdoctorhadtoldhimtorest.
6.Hewenttoworkasusualdespitethefactthathisdoctorhadtoldhimtorest.
P226
Model:
Althoughhedidhisbest,Schaechtercouldmusteronly60singersforthechorus.
Despitehisbestefforts.Schaechtercouldmusteronly60singersforthechorus.
1.Pupilswentontheoutingasplannedeventhoughitwasraining.
Pupilswentontheoutingasplanneddespitetherain.
2Althoughathoroughsearchwascarriedoutinthemountain,notraceofthemissingclimberhasbeenfound.
Despiteathoroughsearchinthemountain,notraceofthemissingclimberhasbeenfound.
3.Johnstillmanagedtoeatahugeluncheventhoughhehadasnacklessthananhourbefore.
4.Johnstillmanagedtoeatahugelunchdespitehavinghadasnacklessthananhourbefore.
5.Hewenttoworkasusualinspiteofthefactthathisdoctorhadtoldhimtorest.
画线的换成despite.
Model:
用since
thesingershadtomemorizetheirparts,inLatin,alanguagethatfewbesides
Schaechterunderstood,(onlyasinglescore)
Sincetherewasonlyasinglescore,thesingershadtomemorizetheirparts,inLatin,alanguagetherewasonlyasinglescore,thesingershadtomemorizetheirparts,inLatin,alanguagethatfewbesidesSchaechterunderstood.
3Sincewe’vemadethedecision,wemusttryourbesttocarryitout.(make,decision)
P252
Model1:
Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotgotosleep.
Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotgotosleep.
Model2:
Hespokesomonotonouslythateveryoneleft.
Somonotomouslydidhespeakthateveryoneleft.
2HispositionintheLiberalPartywassostrongthathehadnoneedtomakeanyspeechestowinthenomination(提名)
SostrongwashispositionintheLiberalPartythathehadnoneedtomakeanyspeechestowinthenomination.
3.Hespokesoforcefullyatthemeetingthateveryonepresentwasconvinced.
Soforcefullydidhespeakatthemeetingthateveryonepresentwasconvinced.
4Johnwassoisolatedthatnoonesaidawordinhisfavor.
SoisolatedwasJohnthatnoonesaidawordinhisfavor.
P254
Models:
Healwayslosesinanargumentwhetherheisrightorwrong.
2.he,always,cheerful,sick,well.
Heisalwayscheerfulwhether(heis)sickorwell.
4.you,face,consequences,likeit,not.
You’llhavetofacetheconsequenceswhetheryoulikeitornot.
有点特殊
P175
Insertineachofthefollowingsentencestheadjectiveinbrackets.
5Thepolicearrestedthedriverforthedeathsoftwoschoolboysinaroadaccident(responsible)
Thepolicearrestedthedriverresponsibleforthedeathsoftwoschoolboysinaroadaccident
6Let’sbecalmaboutthesituationandtrytoactlikeadults(responsible)
Let’sbecalmaboutthesituationandtrytoactlikeresponsibleadults
7HecouldnotfullyunderstandscholarlylecturesinEnglish.(involved)
HecouldnotfullyunderstandinvolvedscholarlylecturesinEnglish.
8Wenevermanagedtogetanythingdone,simplybecauseofthelargenumberofpeople(involved)
Wenevermanagedtogetanythingdone,simplybecauseofthelargenumberofpeopleinvolved
Model:
ThereasonwhytheyreturntotheStocktonhouseisthattheywanttosurvive.
TheyreturntotheStocktonhouseforthereasonthattheywanttosurvive.
1Thereasonwhywewon’tsupportthemisthattheyareinthewrong.
Wewon’tsupportthemforthereasonthattheyareinthewrong.
4Thereasonwhywewanttochangetheplanisthatwehavehaddifficultyinobtainingmaterials.
Wewanttochangetheplanforthereasonthatwehavehaddifficultinobtainingmaterials.
翻译
P81
3.Thegamebeganalittleearlierthanscheduled.(比预定的时间要早一点。
4.Littledidherealize(他一点也没有意识到)thetroublehecaused.
6.Welittleimaginedthen(那时候一点也想像不到)thatthewarwouldlastsuchalongtime.
P144
1.---Whatwasallthatabout?
-----I’msorry,I’drathernottalkaboutit.(我们还是不谈那件事为好。
)
6.Wewouldratheryoudidn’tsmokeinouroffice.(希望你不要在我们办公室抽烟。
)
P200
1.Nothingyousaywillaffectm
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