高三英语检测四.docx
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高三英语检测四.docx
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高三英语检测四
高三英语检测四
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
MrRobinson,youarelateagain!
M:
Er,I’msosorry.Ifailedtocatchthefirstbusthismorning.
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.MrRobinsondidn’tmissthefirstbus.
B.MrRobinsonhasbeenlateatleasttwice.
C.Thewomanisateacher.
答案:
B
W:
Areyoufondofthetown?
M:
No,Ipreferthecountry.
W:
Why?
M:
Becausethetownisnoisyanddirty.
2.Whydoesthemanlikethecountrybetter?
A.Becauseitisquietandtidy.
B.Becauseitislesscrowded.
C.Becauseitisfulloftrees.
答案:
A
W:
WhatdidthedirectorthinkofJohn’sreport?
M:
Itcouldn’tbeanyworse.Hethoughtnothingofit.
3.HowdidthedirectorlikeJohn’sreport?
A.Verygood. B.Ordinary. C.Verybad.
答案:
C
W:
Marydislikesbeef,doesn’tshe?
M:
Yes,shedoes.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Marylikesbeef.
B.Marydislikesbeef.
C.Thewomanspeakerdoesn’tdislikebeef.
答案:
B
M:
Excuseme,madam.I’dliketochoosesomeflowerstosendtomyteacher.
W:
Let’ssee.Thesefreshrosesareverynice.
5vWherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Athome. B.Atashop. C.Atschool.
答案:
B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
W:
DoyoumindifItakethedayofftomorrow?
M:
I’dratheryoudidn’t.There’sanimportantmeetingtomorrow.
W:
Sorry,butIwouldn’taskifIdidn’tfeelIhadto.MymotherisillandIhavetotakehertothehospital.
M:
Oh.Thencertainly.
W:
Thankyou.I’llcertainlybebacktoworkthedayaftertomorrow.
6.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Attendanimportantmeeting.
B.Takehermothertothehospital.
C.Gotowork.
答案:
B
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarebossandemployee.
B.Theyarecolleagues.
C.Theyareclosefriends.
答案:
A
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
M:
HowwouldyouliketogotoNewYorkwithmeoverthespringbreak,Julia?
W:
I’dloveto,Peter.Butwhereshallwestay?
M:
Atafriend’shouse.Ialwaysstaywithhimandthere’saroomforyouaswell.
W:
WillwedrivetoNewYork?
M:
Sure.Ittakesaboutsixhours.
W:
What’stheclimatelike?
M:
Itmaybecoldandrainy.Betterbringajacketandgoodwalkingshoes.
W:
Well,whendoweleave?
M:
HowaboutThursday?
Canyoubereadybynoon?
W:
Noproblem.
8.HowlongwillittakethemtodrivetoNewYork?
A.Fourhours.B.Sixhours.C.Sixteenhours.
答案:
B
9.What’stheclimatelikeinNewYork?
A.Itmightbecoldandsunny.
B.Itmightbecoldandrainy.
C.Itmightbecoldandwindy.
答案:
B
10.Whenwilltheyprobablyleave?
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnight.C.Ataboutnoon.
答案:
C
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
W:
Hello!
MayIspeaktoJohnSmith,please?
M:
Hello!
ThisisJohnSmithspeaking.
W:
Goodmorning,MrSmith.ThisisSusanBetleyspeaking.I’mverysorrytosayIhavetoputoffourmeetingforthisafternoonfromthreetofive,becausesomethingimportanthasjustcomeup.
M:
I’mafraidIhaveanothermeetingatfive.Howabouttomorrowafternoon?
Wouldthatbetoolate?
W:
Allright.I’msorryaboutthischange.Seeyoutomorrow.
M:
Seeyouthen.
11.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingonthephone?
A.Talkingaboutchangingthetimetomeeteachother.
B.Talkingabouthowtomeeteachotheragain.
C.Sayinggoodbyetoeachother.
答案:
A
12.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.Tomorrowafternoon.
B.Thisafternoon.
C.Tomorrowmorning.
答案:
A
13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
A.Hedoesn’tagreetoputoffthemeeting.
B.Heisfreethisafternoon.
C.Heisfreetomorrowafternoon.
答案C
听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。
M:
Hi,ZhuFen.Nicetomeetyouagain.Didyouhaveagoodtimeinthewinterholiday?
W:
Yes.Ilearntalot,aboveallthatnothingiseasy.Howaboutyou?
M:
Ithinkmyholidaywasveryboring.Ijuststayedathomedoingmyhomework.Whatdidyoudo?
W:
Igotajobinasupermarketnearmyhome,whereIworkedasapacker.Fortendays,Ihadtoworkeighthoursaday.
M:
It’sapieceofcaketopackgoods.
W:
Ithoughtso.ButonceIstarted,IrealizedIwaswrong.Ihadtostandalldaywithoutabreakandhadtobecarefulnottomakemistakes!
M:
Didyoufeeltired?
W:
Yes,ofcourse.Itwastough,really.ButI’velearnthowtobeindependentandresponsible.I’vealsolearntabouthardshipandhappinesswhileworking.SoIthinkitwasworthwhile.
14.Whatdidthegirllearninherwinterholiday?
A.Shehadtowork8hoursaday.
B.Lifeishard.
C.Nothingiseasy.
答案:
C
15.Whatdidshedoinherwinterholiday?
A.ShewenttoBeijingwithherparents.
B.Sheworkedasapacker.
C.Shedidherhomeworkathome.
答案:
B
16.Howmanyhourstogetherdidsheworkinherwinterholiday?
A.18. B.80. C.180.
答案:
B
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
Haley:
Editor,I’mHaley.I’maSenior2studentandIamquitebusywithmyschoolwork.ButrecentlyIhavebeenunabletoconcentrateonmyhomeworkandcan’tsleepwellatnight.MymumanddadbreatheloudlyandheavilyatnightsoIcan’tsleep.Thisisaffectingmyschoolwork.Idon’twanttowakemyparentsbecausetheyworkhardforthefamilyduringthedayandneedagoodrestatnight!
WhatshouldIdo?
Editor:
Don’tworry,Haley.Thisisanageoldproblemfacedbymanyfamilieswholiveinclosecontact.Talkwithyourparentsandthenallthreeofyoucandiscusswhattodo.Snoringcanbecausedbythepositioninwhichthepersonsleeps.Whynotbuyyourselfanearphoneandthenyouwillnothearanything.Iamsurethatyourparentswillwanttohelpsolvethisproblemthatisaffectingyourwork.
17.Whatdowelearnaboutthegirl?
A.Sheisinseniorgrades.
B.Shehatessomuchhomework.
C.Herparentsdon’toftenhelpher.
答案:
A
18.Whycan’tshesleepwellatnightrecently?
A.Shecan’tfinishherhomework.
B.Sheisworriedaboutherschoolwork.
C.Herparentsbreatheloudlyandheavilyatnight.
答案:
C
19.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherparents?
A.Theyareterrible.
B.Sherespectsthem.
C.Theyaredifficulttocommunicatewith.
答案:
B
20.Whatisshemostlikelytodo?
A.Moveoutandlivealone.
B.Buyherselfanearphone.
C.Askherparentsnottogotosleepuntilshefallsasleep.
答案:
B
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ,theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross-channelswim.
A.WellequippedB.Wellequipping
C.WellequipsD.Toequip
解析:
这是一个考查非谓语动词在句中作状语的题目,首先排除C选项,不定式在句中作状语多表示目的或事与愿违的结果,故排除D项。
equip是一个及物动词,B选项中缺少宾语。
答案:
A
22.Iam byhis attitudeafterhearinghiswords.
A.puzzled;puzzled B.puzzling;puzzling
C.puzzled;puzzling D.puzzling;puzzled
解析:
本题考查puzzled和puzzling的区别。
puzzled常用来修饰人,指人的内心感觉“感到困惑不解的”。
puzzling常用来修饰事物,指事物的性质“令人困惑的”。
答案:
C
23.Thecountry’s isbasedontrade.
A.wealthy B.wealth
C.possession D.possessor
解析:
本题由前面的所有格提示应选名词在句中作主语,去掉A,根据句意“这个国家的财富是以贸易为基础的”,排除D项。
possession作为“所有物,财产”之意时尤其用作复数形式,而wealth作为“财产,财富”之意时通常用作不可数名词。
答案:
B
24.Asayoungman,Tomusedto inthetown,tofindajobforafewcoins.
A.knockingabout;waited B.knockeddown;waiting
C.knockabout;waiting D.knockeddown;waited
解析:
根据句意“汤姆年轻时曾在镇上游荡,期待找份工作挣点钱”。
“漫游”可用短语knockabout,第二个空考查非谓语动词在句中作状语,表示一种伴随的动作,故用现在分词表示主动。
答案:
C
25.Thenewlawwillcomeinto onthedayitispassed.
A.effect B.use C.service D.existence
解析:
本题考查“comeinto+n.”短语的含义,comeintoeffect意为“(尤指法律、规则等)实行,实施”;comeintouse意为“开始(被)使用”;comeintoexistence意为“开始存在,产生、成立”。
答案:
A
26.MothersuggestedthatI myhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.
A.did B.do C.shalldo D.wasput
解析:
suggest当“建议”讲,后面的宾语从句谓语动词应用(should)+do。
答案:
B
27.Thenewfilmreceived fromeveryone.
A.highlypraise B.highpraise
C.highpraises D.highlypraises
解析:
praise一般用作不可数名词,意为“赞美,赞扬”,用复数形式时,意为“赞美的话”,本句意为“那部新上映的电影受到了大家的赞扬”。
故排除C、D两项,又因名词的前面用形容词修饰,故排除A。
答案:
B
28.Theydiditall friendship.
A.bythenameof B.ofthenameof
C.underthenameof D.inthenameof
解析:
本题考查由name构成的短语。
by/ofthenameof意为“称做,叫做”,underthenameof意为“用某某作名字(不用自己的真名)”,inthenameof“为某事物的缘故”。
答案:
D
29.He gasamilefromhome;thereforehehadtowaitforsomeonetotakehiscartothegasstation.
A.ranout B.ranoutof C.raninto D.ranover
解析:
本题考查run所构成的短语的含义,runout意为“用完,用尽”,其主语通常是时间、食物、金钱等名词;runoutof意为“用完”,通常表示主动含义,其主语一般是人;runinto意为“偶然遇见某人,遭遇(困难、问题等)”;runover意为“(车)撞倒,碾过,浏览,复习”。
答案:
B
30.Infact isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.
A.this B.that C.there D.it
解析:
本题需用it作形式主语,不定式短语作真正主语,A、B两项无此用法,C项只能构成Therebe句型,不符合该题的句法结构。
答案:
D
31.Theyareall littlechildrenthatyouarenotabletolookafter manyofthembyyourself.
A.so;so B.such;so C.such;such D.so;such
解析:
本题考查such,so的用法区别。
首先找出中心词children,其中little便不再表示数量“少的”,而是作为普通形容词“小的”用在children之前,所以第一空格处要用such。
答案:
B
32.All isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thething B.that C.what D.which
解析:
本题有两个不是并列关系的谓语动词,其中肯定有一个是从句的谓语。
据句意“所有被需要的东西就是……”可知,是主语all带有一个定语从句。
先行词为不定代词all时,关系代词要用that,不用which,故选B。
what不能引导定语从句,只能引导名词从句;这句若无all,则要用what。
答案:
B
33.Wordcame Iwaswantedattheoffice.
A.whether B.that C.why D.which
解析:
引导同位语从句的连词通常有that和whether,在同位语从句中作某些名词的同位。
这些名词常见的fact,news,hope,truth,idea,suggestion,thought,question,order,problem,belief,fear,doubt等词。
答案:
B
34.— DavidandVicky married?
—Foraboutthreeyears.
A.Howlongwere;being B.Howlonghave;got
C.Howlonghave;been D.Howlongdid;get
解析:
此题融时态与动词用法于一体,考查学生在特定的语言环境中判断时态与动词的能力。
根据答语foraboutthreeyears可知要用现在完成时,表示到目前为止的状况。
第二层要判断be与get在意思与用法上的不同。
be表示可以延续的状况,而get可以用于完成时态中,但作为系动词使用时,不能与表示一段时间的短语连用。
答案:
C
35.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he usmuchimpression.
A.hadn’tleft B.didn’tleave
C.doesn’tleave
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