专题 10 阅读理解十攻克中考英语阅读理解必做100篇 原卷版.docx
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专题 10 阅读理解十攻克中考英语阅读理解必做100篇 原卷版.docx
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专题10阅读理解十攻克中考英语阅读理解必做100篇原卷版
阅读理解(十)
(一)【2020•天津市】
DearNicole,
Howareyou?
Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?
I’msureyoudo.
It’sbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoNewZealand,butI’mstillthinkingoftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imissthedelicioussweetsoupsomuch.
Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn’tgotoschooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.ImustgetwellsoonbecauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefortheteststhistimesothatIwon’tfailagain.
Irememberthatyoulikeourlocalhandcream(护手霜),butitisquiteexpensiveinHongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendingittoyou.It’smuchcheaperherethaninHongKong.
It’salmosttheendofAugust.It’stimetopack(收拾)yourschoolbagandgetreadyforthenewschoolterm.Takegoodcare.
Withlove,
Judy
26.JudythinksthatlifeinHongKongis________.
A.boringB.excitingC.usefulD.powerful
27.WhatdoesJudymissaboutHongKong?
A.Thestadium.B.Thezoo.C.Thesweetsoup.D.Theschool.
28.WhatwillJudydonextweek?
A.Shewillgotohospital.
B.Shewillgoshopping.
C.Shewillhaveapicnic.
D.Shewillhavetestsonscienceandgeography.
29.Ifthehandcreamcosts$45inNewZealand,itmightcost________inHongKong.
A.$70B.$45C.$40D.$30
30.WhendoesJudywritetheletter?
A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.D.InAugust.
(二)【2020•江苏省淮安市】
Watchingmoviesisfun.Hereissomeinformationaboutfourgreatmoviesin2020.
Namesofthemovies
Actors/Actresses
Directors
Moreinformationaboutthemovies
Leap
GongLi,
WuGang
ChenKexin
(China)
Inthisfilm,ittellstheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeam'sexcitingstoriesandshowsgreatteamspirittous.
Mulan
LiuYifei,
GongLi
NickCaro
(NewZealand)
Thereal-lifeversion(真人版)ofMulanisbasedonHuaMulaninChinesehistory.Shegoestoawarinsteadofherfatherandhasbecomeawell-knownheroine.
ArtemisFowl
FrediaShaw,
JoshGad
KennethBranagh
(England)
Thehero,ArtemisFowl,isa12-year-oldcleverboyandcriminalleaderwhofightsagainstfairies(精灵)whilesearchingforhisfather.Thefilmismoresuitableforchildren.
Newsoftheworld
TomHanks,Neil
Sandilands
PaulGreengrass
(England)
TomHanksplayedtheroleofstorytellerinthe19thcenturyUS,sendingthenewsfromonesmalltowntoanother.Tomisalsorequiredtobringa10-year-oldgirlbacktoherparents.
36.ThedirectorofthefilmLeapcomesfrom_________.
A.USB.ChinaC.EnglandD.NewZealand
37.HowmanyfilmsdoesGongLitakepartin?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
38.Whichismoresuitableforchildrenamongthefourfilms?
A.Leap.B.Mulan.C.ArtemisFowl.D.NewsoftheWorld.
39.Whoplayedtheroleofstorytellerinthe19thcenturyUS?
A.JoshGad.B.TomHanks.C.FrediaShaw.D.NeilSandilands.
40.Accordingtotheinformationaboutthemovies,wecanlearnthat_______.
A.TomHanksisgoodatmakingupnews
B.Mulanisagirlwhogoestoawarwithhisfather
C.ThefilmLeapshowsushowtoworktogether
D.ArtemisFowlisacleverboyof10andfightsforhisfather
(三)【2020•广东省深圳市】
TheTaojinshanGreenway(绿道)inShenzhenhasbeenopentocitizenssinceJuly,2019.SittingatthewestsideofShenzhenReservoir,itisaslongas7.07kilometers.
Withplantsalongbothsidesandlakeslyingatdifferentsites,touristscanenjoywonderfulsceneryalltheway.Iftheyaretired,theyarefreetotakearestatthe3stopsthatwerebuiltforbreaks.Additionally,fiveunusedguardposts(岗享)alongtheoldroutehaveremained.Theyserveassightseeingplatformsforvisitorstofeeltheculturalspiritbehindtheplace.
Ofallits13scenicspots,8weredesignedtohaveAIhelpers.Fromthem,visitorscangaininformationonparking,tourguideservicesandmore.Thesmartgreenway,withfreeWi-Fiavailable,alsoprovidesenvironmentaldate,suchastemperature,windspeedandairquality.What'smore,itcangivevisitorswarningsofcomingextreme(极端的)weatherandnaturaldisasters,includingrainstormsandtyphoonsthatmayhitShenzhen.
"Startedinthemiddleof2015,thebuildingprocessoftheTaojinshanGreenwayhastakengoodcareofthewildlifeandenvironmentnearby"saidYangShiming,anofficialinchargeoftheproject.
Thegreenwayisanexampleofconstructionprojectswithoutdoinghamtothenature.Italsoshowstherolethattechnologyplaysinbuildingasmartgreenwayformorelifeconvenience."
42.HowlongdidittaketofinishtheTaojinshanGreenway?
A.About3yearsB.About4years.C.About5yearsD.About6years.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph2referto?
A.Views.B.Visitors.C.Stops.D.Guardposts.
44.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.WhatAIhelpersdo.B.Technologychangeslife.
C.HowAIhelperswork.D.Technologyprotectshumans.
45.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.ItisinterestingtouseAIhelpers.
B.Itisimportanttobuildgreenways.
C.Itispossibletobalancenatureandconstruction.
D.Itisunnecessarytoworryaboutterribleweather.
(四)【2020•泰州市】
Asusual,Amberwashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbus.Luckilythetrafficlightsturnedgreenasshewastocrosstheroad,soshemadeit.Whenthebuspassedthegoldenarches(拱形门)ofMcDonald’s,theyremindedherofahamburger.Shehadn’thadbreakfastthatmorningbecausethefruitsaladonthebluedishdidn’tlookdeliciousatall.However,Amberrememberedthatshewasstillonadiet.Sonowshewasreallyinablackmood.
YoumayhavenoticedthatseveralcolorswereusedintheabovestorysoastohelpdescribeAmber’smorning.Infact,colorsinfluenceyourlifemorethanyoucaneverimagine.Takelanguageforexample:
Youmaydescribeasickpersonasbeing“abitgreen”.Todescribeadepressed(沮丧的)person,yousaythatthepersonis“feelingblue”.Inshort,colorsdoaddinteresttodailyconversations.
Besides,colorscanbeusedinmanypartsofyourdailylife.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymanyschoolbusesandtaxisarepaintedyellow,andstopsignsred?
Sinceyellowisthemosteye-catchingcolor,itcancatchpeople’sattention,especiallyinheavytraffic.Asforred,itisthecolorwhichusuallyshowswarning,asaresult,sometrafficsignsusethiscolor.Forthesamereason,hot-watertapsareusuallymarkedred.
Thecolorsofadiningenvironmentpossiblydecidehowmuchyoueat.Mostfast-foodrestaurantsareoftendecoratedinbrightcolorssuchasred,yellow,orange,andwhiteforthepurposeofincreasingpeople’sappetites(胃口).Thisisbecausebrightcolorsarenaturalcolorsfoundinmanyfoods,and,therefore,abletoraisepeople’sspirits.Blue,incomparisonwithbrightcolors,issaidtolowerpeople’sappetitesbecausefewfoodsareblueinnature.Forthosewhoareonadiet,bluedishesandbowlsmighthelp!
“Morning,Amber!
Whathappened?
Youlookabitgreen,”saidViolet,Amber’sbestfriend.
“Nothing…justfeeling…blue,”saidAmber.
“Hey!
Cometomyplacetonight.DoyouknowwhatIjustbought?
AWii!
It’sred-hot.”
AmberwastickledpinktohavethechancetoplaywiththeWiiandsaid,“Soundsgreat!
”
41.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouareonadiet,________mighthelp.
A.puttingyourfoodinabluedishorbowl
B.turningonayellowlightduringthemeal
C.paintingthewallsofthediningtablewithanorangecloth
D.coveringthediningtablewithanorangecloth
42.Mostschoolbusesarepaintedyellowbecause________.
A.ittellsotherdriverstopreparetostopB.ithelpsbusdriversstayinagoodmood
C.itcaneasilycatchotherpeople’sattentionD.itisthecolorthatmostschool
43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.AmberlookedillwhenVioletsawherfirst.
B.Amberateupallherfruitsaladinthemorning.
C.AmberrefusedtogotoViolet’shouseintheend.
D.Amberdidn’tcatchtheschoolbusandwaslateforschool.
44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Colorsinfluencepeople’sdailylives.
B.Mostfast-foodrestaurantsarepaintedgrey.
C.Differentcolorsareusedfordifferentpurposes.
D.Colorsmakedailyconversationsmoreinteresting.
45.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Amberwasnotfatatall.
B.AmbercheeredupatViolet’sinvitationatlast.
C.Violetdidn’tknowhowcolorsinfluencedourlives.
D.ArchesofMcDonald’sarepaintedgoldonlytomakethembeautiful.
(五)【2020•青海省】
BothofmytwosonswereborninToronto,buttheymovedwithustoOttawawhentheywerequiteyoung.Theywenttoschoolthere,grewupthere.Later,oneofmysonswenttoCanada’seastcoastnearacitycalledHalifaxandtheothermovedtothewestcoasttoVancouver.MywifeandIwereleftinthemiddle.
Aswenearlyretired(退休),westartedtothinkwhereweshouldspendourfinalyears.ForseveralreasonswedecidedtoliveonasmalltownonVancouverIsland,wherewasclosetooneofmysons.However,thesonmovedtoHollywoodsoonafterhehadgotanotherjobthere.Ihelpedhimmove.
Westilllivedahappylifeinourlittlewestcoasttown,butwehavepaidaprice.Wehavenotbeenthereforsomeimportanteventssuchasthebirthsofourgrandchildren.Wehavemissedwatchingthemgrowup;wehavemissedbackyardbarbecues(烧烤)andbasketballweekendswiththem.Ourhome,whileverycomfortable,wasalsoveryquiet.
Everyfallwetraveltoseethechildren.Weusuallyfly,firsttoCaliforniatoseeoursonScottandspendaweekormorewithhimtryingtocatchuponeverythingwe’vemissed.Then,usuallyinNovember,wemaketheevenlongertripeastacrossCanadatoseeTravisandou
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