最新历年中考英语阅读理解10篇.docx
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最新历年中考英语阅读理解10篇.docx
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最新历年中考英语阅读理解10篇
(1.2015河南A)
Onceakinggottwonicefalcons(猎鹰)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthentofly.
Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstayingonthebranch(树枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.
Thekingcalledallhisfalconstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hespentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce.
Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“itisunbelievable!
”shoutedtheking.Howcouldyoumakeithappen ”
Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”
Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
1.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegotthetwofalcons
A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.
B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.
C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.
D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.
2.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether
A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.
B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.
C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.
D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreabouthisfalcons.
3.Whofinallymadetheotherfalconflyinthesky?
A.Theking. B.Theking’sson.
C.Thefarmer. D.Thebestfalconer.
4.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky
A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried. D.Relaxed.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheWiseKingB.TheNiceFalcons
C.TheBestFalconer D.TheFlyingWings.
(2.2014河南A)
Oncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链),nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.
Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”
Howcoulditbe?
Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.
Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?
___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(挣扎)inlife.
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
1.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?
A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers
2.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?
A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.
B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.
C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.
D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.
3.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?
A.MovedB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous
4.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?
A.Failingispartoflearning.
B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.
C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.
D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?
A.PleasanttripB.ACruelTrainer
C.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRope
(3.2013河南A)
Jessiefeltherlifesoboringonesummerday.ShewastiredofwatchingTV,shereadallherbooks,andherfriendswereonvacation.Shewantedsomethingdifferenttodo.Suddenly,shesawthelawnmower(割草机)sittingintheyard.
“Mom,”sheshouted,“IthinkIwillmowthelawn.”Hermomranintotheyardandsaid,“ohno,youdon’t.you’retooyoungtomowthelawn.”
“I’mfourteenyearsoldandknowhowtodoit,”Jessiesaid.“Besides,itwouldhelpdadout,andhewon’thavetoworryaboutitovertheweekend.”
MomthoughtforawhileandthendecidedtoletJessiegiveitatry.Afterall,shewashomeandwouldkeepaneyeonher.Jessiealreadyknewhowtostartthelawnmowerfromwatchingherdad.Jessiecheckedthegas(汽油)tomakesureitwasfull,andputonhergardeningglovestoprotectherhands.Momwatchedfromthekitchenwindow.Jessiereallydoesknowhowtomowthelawn.Shewasverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Whenshefinished,shefeltsogood,butshewassohot.Mombroughthersomeiceteaandsaid,“Yousuredidagreatjob.Dadwillbeverysurprised.”
Laterthatday,dadcamehomeandsaidtoJessie’smom,“Youdidn’thavetomowthelawn.IwasgoingtodoitonSaturday.Itlooksgreat.Thanks.”
“Ididn’tmowit.Jessiedid.”
“wow,ourlittlegirlisgrowingup!
”DadtoldJessiewhatagreatjobshehaddone.
“Itwasfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,”saidJessie.
TheneighbornextdoorcamebyandaskedJessieifshewantedtomowhislawnandmakesomemoney.“Sure!
”saidJessie.Jessiebeganmowinghislawn.Twootherneighborsaskedalso,thenanotherthree.Jessiewasnowmowinglawnsforthemallandmakingsomemoney.Shewasnolongerbored!
“Iwon’thavetimetospendmymoney,”shelaughedtoherself.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入填入提前括号内。
1.Inordertodosomethingdifferent,Jessiedecidedto.
A.readbooksB.travelC.mowthelawnD.watchTV
2.Whatdoes“keepaneyeon”mean?
A.保护B.注视C.培养D.瞄准
3.BeforeJessiemowedthelawn,she.
A.washedherhandsB.boughtsomegas
C.readsomeinstructionsD.putonhergloves
4.HowdidJessie’sfatherfeelwhenheknewJessiehadmowedthelawn?
A.proudB.angryC.relaxedD.worried
5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Neighborsshouldlearntohelpeachother.
B.Mowingthelawnisagoodwaytomakemoney.
C.Doingsomethinghelpfulcanmakepeoplehappy.
D.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsatanearlyage.
(4.2012河南A)
Onedayamanfoundacocoon(茧)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.
Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeoureasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.
Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!
Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverbaletofly.
Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(流体)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle(拼搏)togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.
Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen;wecouldneverfly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.
B.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofit
scocoon.
C.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.
D.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.
2.Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon____.
A.totakethebutterflyhomeB.tohelpthebutterflycomeouteasily
C.tokillthebutterflyD.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger
3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?
A.Patientbutcruel.B.Carefulandwise.
C.Kindbutunwise.D.Braveandfunny.
4.Whatdoesthelastparagraph(段落)tellus?
A.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.
B.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.
C.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.
D.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.TheLovefortheCocoonB.TheJoyofHelpingEachOther
C.TheLessonoftheCocoonD.TheExpectationfortheButterfly
(5.2011河南A)
Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.
Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwailedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款处)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!
Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.
Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms."Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,"saidthewoman."Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgive
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