高考英语试题及参考答案湖北卷.docx
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高考英语试题及参考答案湖北卷.docx
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高考英语试题及参考答案湖北卷
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)
英语
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.
2.Wheredidthespeakersplantogo?
A.Ashoppingcenter.B.Anoperahouse.C.Theparkinglot.
3.Whichaspectofthefilmdoesthewomanlike?
A.Theplot.B.Themusic.C.Thedialogue.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sjacket?
A.Itissoldatalowerprice.
B.Itscolorisherfavorite.
C.Itishersister’ssize.
5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Themanissoforgetful.
B.Themanistoocareless.
C.Themanisoverconfident.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatmakesthemansotired?
A.Playinggames.B.SurfingtheInternet.
C.Searchingforinterestingpeople.
7.Whomdidthemanchatwith?
A.PeoplefromCanada.B.Peopleinneedofhishelp.
C.Peopleonthesameproject.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthelawforbidpeopletodo?
A.Totakedogstoparks.B.Towalkdogsinthestreets.
C.Totreatdogscruelly.
9.Whatdoweknowfromwhatthewomansaid?
A.Dogsshouldbekeptathome.
B.Buildingadogparkisnecessary.
C.Peoplewouldremovethedogwaste.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Accordingtotheman,whatdidhedobeforehewatchedTV?
A.Hewashedhishands.B.Hehadhissupper.
C.Hetookapath.
11.Whatplacehadthemanbeentothenightbefore?
A.JamesStreet.B.Arestaurant.C.Afriend’shome.
12.Whatdoesthemantrytodointheconversation?
A.Toprovethetruth.B.Tofindthetruth.C.Tohidethetruth.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthesoncomebacklate?
A.Hehurthishandsandknees.
B.HewenttoapubwithLinda.
C.Hewaitedalongtimeforthebus.
14.Whatwastheoldladydoinginthemiddleoftheroad?
A.Lookingforsomething.B.Strugglingtosandup.
C.Tryingtoseekhelp.
15.WhathappenedtoLinda?
A.Shewasfired.B.Shegotinjured.C.Shehadanaccident.
16.Wherewasthewitness?
A.Outsidethepub.B.Atabusstop.C.Inhiscar.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What’stheproblemofsomeoftheuniversitystudents?
A.Theydon’tspendalltheirtimeonstudies.
B.Theydon’tknowwhattodowiththeirfreetime.
C.Theydon’thavechoicesforoutsideclassactivities.
18.Howisthestudents’highschoollife?
A.Controlledandbusy.B.Regularandcolorful.
C.Activeandindependent.
19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheroleofoutsideclassactivitiesatuniversity?
A.Tomakestudentshealthier.
B.Toimprovestudents’testscores.
C.Toenrichstudents’experience.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisehisstudentstodo?
A.Learntoenjoythemselves.
B.Learntobetheirownmasters.
C.Learntodeveloptheirpotential.
第二部分:
英语语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:
多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Theyoungmanmadea______tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.
A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution
22.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______
A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon
23.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.
A.performB.possessC.observeD.support
24.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.
A.handleB.raiseC.faceD.present
25.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout
26.Inmoderntimes,peoplehavetolearnto______allkindsofpressurealthoughtheyareleadingacomfortablelife.
A.keepwithB.staywithC.meetwithD.livewith
27.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto______itsreality.
A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.putoff
28.Inthosedays,our______concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.
A.normalB.constantC.permanentD.primary
29.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly______.
A.occasionallyB.anxiouslyC.practicallyD.urgently
30.WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave______forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.
A.inneedB.intimeC.inpreparationD.instore
第二节:
完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
31.______(最长的三条河流)intheworldaretheNiles,theAmazon,andtheChangjiangRiver.(long)
32.______(他们玩)videogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.(play)
33.______(我成长的)isveryhotanddampinsummer.(grow)
34.______(我花了)onethousanddollarstobuythepaintinglastwek.(cost)
35.Ifeelsosick.IwishMum______(没有逼我)toeatsomuch.(force)
36.—You’dbettergoand______(把你的轿车洗洗).
—No,I’lldoitmyself.(wash)
37.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican’timagine______(我的家乡会是什么样子)intenyears.(what)
38.Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,______(决定)yoursuccess.(determine)
39.Helookssleepy.Hemust______(熬夜了)lastnight,writingtheessay.(stay)
40.Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tents,andmedicine______(正在运往)fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.(transport)
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnawarmMonday,JennyNeilsonboughtasandwichandparkedhercarundersometrees.Rollingdownthewindowsto41infreshair,shesettledbacktoenjoyherlunch.Suddenlyshe42abigbald(秃顶的)manrunningthroughtheparkinglot.Beforeshecameto43whatwouldhappen,themanwasthere,shoutingthroughherwindow,“Getout!
”
Neilson44.
Pullingopenherdoor,themanseizedher45theneckandhair,andthrewheroutofthecarontotheground.Shescreamed,46herpurseandthekeys.
Tworeportersofthelocalnewspaper,RobertBruceandJeffJackson,justoutsidetheirofficebuildingona47,heardthescreamsandbeganrunning.
Whenthey48Neilson’scar,theattackerhadjumpedintothedriver’sseatandwas49searchingforthekeys.Bruceopenedthedoor,andheandJacksondraggedthemanout.Theattacker50back.Buteveninhiscorneredpanic,hewasno51forthetwoathleticmen.
ReggieMiller,aworkerofthelocalnewspaper,heardthescreams,too.Herushedbacktotheofficeto52thepolice,andthenranbackwithsomeplasticropes——usedtotieupnewspapers.
Withhisarms53tightbehindhim,theprisonerlookedupandsaid54,“Ihopeyouguysfeelgoodaboutyourselves——youjustcaughtoneofthemostwantedmen.”They55himandwaitedforthepolice.
Later,BruceandJacksonwereshockedtolearnthemanwasthe56carjacker(劫车者)andsuspectedmurderer,whose57——butwithafullheadofhair——hadbeenrecentlyprintedintheirownnewspaper.
Neilsonconsidersherselflucky58shesufferedinjuries.Shebelievesthestorymighthavehada59endingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcometoheraid.“Unfortunately,”shesaid,“manypeoplewould60havedonewhattheydid,andthat’therealtruth.”
41.A.bringB.letC.gatherD.send
42.A.recognizedB.watchedC.noticedD.met
43.A.realizeB.understandC.imagineD.conclude
44.A.escapedB.struggledC.refusedD.obeyed
45.A.byB.aroundC.withD.on
46.A.buryingB.forgettingC.offeringD.grabbing
47.A.tripB.visitC.breakD.holiday
48.A.startedB.stoppedC.enteredD.reached
49.A.carefullyB.madlyC.disappointedlyD.patiently
50.A.foughtB.turnedC.jumpedD.shouted
51.A.matchB.targetC.equalD.companion
52.A.remindB.phoneC.inviteD.beg
53.A.rolledB.foldedC.bentD.tied
54.A.angrilyB.kindlyC.coldlyD.warmly
55.A.caughtB.thankedC.comfortedD.ignored
56.A.ordinaryB.professionalC.honestD.outstanding
57.A.pictureB.backgroundC.characterD.story
58.A.andB.butC.thoughD.when
59.A.ridiculousB.similarC.strangeD.different
60.A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.forever
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Margaret,marriedwithtwosmallchildren,hasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleaner,cleaningofficesinabigbuilding.
Shetrainedasanurse,buthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.“Iwouldhavelikedtogobacktoit,buttheshifts(工作班次)areallwrongforme,asIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.”
Sosheworksasacleanerinstead,from9a.m.till6a.m.fivenightsaweekforjust£90,beforetaxandinsurance.“It’sbetterthanitwaslastyear,butIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextra.”
Thehoursshe’schosentoworkmeantthatsheseesplentyofthechildren,butverylittleofherhusband.However,shedoesn’tthinkthatputsanypressureontheirrelationship.
Herworkisn’tphysicallyveryhard,butit’snotexactlypleasant,either.“Idogetangrywithpeoplewholeavetheirofficeslikeaplaceforraisingpigs.Iftheyrealizedpeoplelikemehavetodoit,perhapsthey’dbeabitmorecareful.”
Thefactthatshe’sworkingallnightdoesn’tworryMargaretatall.Unlikesomedarkbuildingsatnight,thebuildingwhereshe
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