届重庆市渝中区九龙坡区等主城区高三学业质量调研抽测第二次英语试题解析版.docx
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届重庆市渝中区九龙坡区等主城区高三学业质量调研抽测第二次英语试题解析版.docx
《届重庆市渝中区九龙坡区等主城区高三学业质量调研抽测第二次英语试题解析版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届重庆市渝中区九龙坡区等主城区高三学业质量调研抽测第二次英语试题解析版.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届重庆市渝中区九龙坡区等主城区高三学业质量调研抽测第二次英语试题解析版
高2020届学业质量调研抽测(第二次)
英语试题卷
英语试题卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.WhatwillTomdonext?
A.Meethisfriend.B.Continuetosleep.C.Cancelhisflight.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Intheman'soffice.C.Inatheater.
3.Whycan'tthewomanpickupthemannow?
A.Hercarisunderrepair.
B.Shecan'tfindhercar.
C.Shelockedhercarkeyinherhouse.
4.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Happy.B.Worried.C.Shocked.
5.Howmanypageswillthewomanwritethisweekend?
A
TwoB.Three.C.Five.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5要对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Decidingonthetimeforaholidaytrip.
B.Learningaboutsomefestivalcustoms.
C.Lookingthroughherlearningschedule.
7.WhenisEasterthisyear?
A.BeforeApril8th.B.OnApril8th.C.AfterApril8th.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.HowwillthemangototheArtMuseum?
A.Bymotorbike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
9.Whatshouldthemandowhenhecomestothethirdturning?
A.Tumright.B.Turnleft.C.Gostraight.
10.WhereistheArtMuseum?
A.Oppositeabusstation.B.Besideahotel.C.Behindabank.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makinganappointment.
B.Delayinganappointment.
C.Rearranginganappointment.
12.WhenwillDr.Whitebeavailableintheafternoon?
A.OnMarch8.B.OnMarch2.C.OnMarch18.
13.Whydoesthemanwantanearlymorningappointment?
A.Todopaperwork.B.Toplaygolf.C.Tocheckin.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdoesCaroldowhenshevolunteers?
A.Sheperformsforchildren.B.Shepicksuptrash.C.Sheservesdinner.
15.HowoftendoesCarolvolunteer?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
16.WhatdoesJimworryaboutifhejoinsCarol?
A.Choosingaboringbook.
B.Readingbooksforhours.
C.Knowinglittleaboutthestory.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerwantherkidstodofirst?
A.Helpwiththedishes.
B.Gotobedimmediately.
C.Pickoutclothesfortomorrow.
18.Whenwillthefamilyprobablyleavetheirhousetomorrow?
A.At5:
00a.m.B.At6:
00a.m.C.At7:
00a.m.
19.Whydoesn'tthespeakermakedinner?
A.Thereisnofoodleftathome.
B.Shedoesn'twanttomakeamess.
C.Shehasalreadyeatenatarestaurant.
20.Whereisthewomantalkingtoherkids?
A.Inherhouse.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atanairport.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
NewScientistDiscovery
TourAmazingscience-inspiredtoursacrosstheglobewithexpertsonboardandinthecompanyoffellowtravelerswhoenjoythediscoveryofscience
Space:
PastandFuture:
USA
14daysfor£4.799
Departing6thMayand14thSeptember2020
FollowtheUSA'sfootstepsinexploringspacewiththiscomprehensivetourofNASA'sspacecentersandotherkeysites,includingtheVeryLargeArrayinattractiveNewMexico.Plus,visittheworld'sfirstcommercialspaceportwithleadingresearchers.
TheScienceoftheRenaissance(文艺复兴):
Italy
7daysfor£1,825
Departing3rdMarchand3rdNovember2020
EmbarkonaculturaladventuretothegreatsciencecitiesofFlorenceandBologna,asarchitectureexpertAndrewSpiraandsciencehistorianProfessorDavidWoottonguideyouthroughthegreatdiscoveriesandmindsoftheRenaissance.
LandofFireandIce:
Iceland
8daysfor£2,249
Departing31stOctoberand7thNovember2020
Marvelateruptinggeysers(喷泉),glaciersandwaterfallsonatripofvolcanicandgeological(地质的)adventure.JoinedbyvolcanologistTamsinMather,discoverthebestofIcelandwithachancetoseetheAuroraBorealis.
TigerConservationSafari:
India
9daysfor£3,850
Departing10thApril2021
InvolveyourselfinjunglelifeinthesearchfortheBengaltiger.LearnhowtoprotecttherichwildlifeyouencounteratIndia'sreserves,completewithamasterclassintrackingandstayinacozylodge(小屋).
1.WhichtourisscheduledinMay?
A.Space:
PastandFuture:
USA
B.TheScienceoftheRenaissance:
Italy
C.LandofFireandIce:
Iceland
D.TigerConservationSafari:
India
2.HowmuchwillitcostifyouareinterestedinFlorence?
A.£4,799.B.£1,825.
C.£2,249.D.£3,850.
3.WhatcantouristsdoduringtheIcelandtour?
A.Explorespacewithresearchers.
B.Seegeysers,glaciersandwaterfalls
C.DiscoverthecultureoftheRenaissance.
D.Learnaboutprotectingwildlifewhiletravelling.
【答案】1.A2.B3.B
【解析】
本文是应用文,文章介绍了几个环球科学之旅,让你在专家的陪伴下,享受科学发现的乐趣。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据Space:
PastandFuture:
USA之旅的介绍中“Departing6thMayand14thSeptember2020”可知,Space:
PastandFuture:
USA之旅安排在2020年5月6日至9月14日之间。
故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据TheScienceoftheRenaissance(文艺复兴):
Italy之旅的介绍中,“7daysfor£1,825”,如果你想踏上前往佛罗伦萨和博洛尼亚的文化冒险之旅,将花费1,825英镑。
故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据LandofFireandIce:
Iceland之旅的介绍中,“Marvelateruptinggeysers(喷泉),glaciersandwaterfallsonatripofvolcanicandgeological(地质的)adventure.”可知,游客在冰岛可以欣赏到喷泉、冰川和瀑布。
故选B项。
B
FifteenstoreshavebeenpermanentlybarredfromusingAlibaba'sonlineshoppingplatformforsellingfake(伪劣的)orsubstandardsurgicalmasksduringthepneumoniaoutbreakcausedbyanovelcoronavirus(冠状病毒),thee-commercegiantsaidonWednesday.
Fiveofthe15onlineshopsbarredbyTuesdayhadbeenreferredtopublicsecuritybureaus(公安局)forfurtherinvestigation,Alibabasaidinastatement.
"We'llcontinueeffortstofightpeoplemakingorsellingfakegoodsrelatedtoepidemic(流行的)preventionandcontrolonourplatformandgivethemhardpunishments,"itsaid,addingithadzerotoleranceforsuchsellers.
Thoseengaginginpricegouging(哄抬)orfalseadvertisingwouldalsobepunishedmoreheavily,andthecompanysaiditwouldregularlydisclosethenamesofproblematicshopsandthepunishmentstheyreceived.
“Allthemovesarenotonlytoshouldermoreresponsibilityforprotectingconsumers'interests,butalsotoshowourutmostrespecttoonlinesellerswhoobeythelawsandparticipateinthefighttopreventandcontroltheepidemic,”itsaid.
Promisingtoletthoseengaginginimproperorillegalbehaviorduringtheepidemicperiodgobroke,with"nospacetoliveinAlibaba",thecompanyalsocalledonothere-commerceplatformstoshuttheirdoorstosuchproblematicsellers,andsuggestedgovernmentdepartmentsshouldaddthemtoadishonestyblacklist.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"barred"mostprobablymean?
A.Encouraged.B.Banned.
C.Chosen.D.Forgiven.
5.Whyarethefiveonlineshopsinvestedbypublicsecuritybureaus?
A.Becausetheymightavoidfurtherinvestigation.
B.Becausetheymighthavenolicensestosellmedicalarticles.
C.Becausetheymightmakeorpurchasesurgicalmasksillegally.
D.Becausetheymightsellsurgicalmasksonothere-commerceplatforms.
6.WhatdoesAlibabaexposethenamesofthoseshopsandtheirpunishmentsfor?
A.AdvertisingAlibaba'sonlineshoppingplatform.
B.Gettingmoremoneyfrompublicsecuritybureaus.
C.Punishingbuyerswhobuyfakeorsubstandardgoods.
D.Protectingconsumers'andonlinesellers'properinterest.
7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Alibaba'szerotoleranceforbaddealers.
B.Government'spunishmentfordishonesty.
C.Supportfromothere-commerceplatforms.
D.Improperorillegalbusinessbehaviorofsellers.
【答案】4.B5.C6.D7.A
【解析】
本文是新闻报道。
阿里巴巴永久关闭了在疫情期间利用阿里巴巴网上购物平台销售假冒伪劣或不合格的外科口罩的15家网店。
阿里巴巴表明了对不诚信卖家的零容忍态度。
【4题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据划线词后的部分“…usingAlibaba'sonlineshoppingplatformforsellingfake(伪劣的)orsubstandardsurgicalmasksduringthepneumoniaoutbreak”,根据背景知识,在新冠状病毒期间,利用阿里巴巴的网上购物平台,销售伪劣的或不合格的外科口罩的行为应该是被禁止的。
因此可以推测,bar意思为“禁止”。
故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三段中“We'llcontinueeffortstofightpeoplemakingorsellingfakegoodsrelatedtoepidemic(流行的)prevention”可知,这五家网店因为制造或销售假冒伪劣的外科口罩而被公安局调查的。
故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第五段中“‘Allthemovesarenotonlytoshouldermoreresponsibilityforprotectingconsumers'interests,butalsotoshowourutmostrespecttoonlinesellerswhoobeythelawsandparticipateinthefighttopreventandcontroltheepidemic,’”可知,阿里巴巴披露有问题的商店的名字和对他们的惩罚是为了保护消费者的利益,也是为了向遵守法律的网络卖家表示尊重,保护这些卖家的利益。
故选D项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
文章最后一段中提到:
阿里巴巴许诺让那些在疫情期间从事不正当或非法行为
人破产,“在阿里巴巴没有生存空间”,并呼吁其他电子商务平台对这些问题卖家也关闭大门,并建议政府部门将他们列入不诚实黑名单。
这表明了阿里巴巴对那些在疫情期间不诚信卖家的零容忍态度。
故选A项。
C
Astheclimatewarms,birdsareshrinkingandtheirwingspansaregrowing,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchersanalyzed70,716birdsfrom52kindsofNorthAmericanmigratory(迁徙的)birdspeciescollectedover40years.Theauthorssaythestudyisthelargestofitskindandthatthefindingsareimportanttounderstandinghowanimalswilladapttoclimatechange.
"Wefoundalmostallofthespeciesweregettingsmaller."saidleadauthorBrianWeeks,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofMichigan.
"Thespecieswereprettydiverse,butrespondinginasimilarwav."hesaid."Theconsistencywasshocking."
Hesaidstudiesofanimalresponsestoclimatechangeoftenfocusonshiftsingeographicalrangeortimingoflifeevents,likemigrationandbirth.Butthisstudysuggestsbodymorphology(形态)isacrucialthirdaspect.
"That'sonemajorimplication,"hesaid,"It'shardtounderstandhowbirdswilladaptwithouttakingallthreeofthesethingsintoconsideration."
Thefindingsshowedthatfrom1978to2016,thelengtho
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