山东公共英语考试真题卷2.docx
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山东公共英语考试真题卷2.docx
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山东公共英语考试真题卷2
2022山东公共英语考试真题卷
(2)
本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。
一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。
每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.Howdidtheladyfeel
A.Lookatsomethingfortheman.
B.Stoptalkingsomuch.
C.Playthemusicmorequietly.
D.Paymoreattentiontothemusic.
2.Whatarethesepeopleplanningtodo
A.Toseeamovie.
B.Tomakesomecoffee.
C.Toborrowmoney.
D.Toprepareadinnerparty.
3.Whatarethesetwotalkingabout
A.Anappointment.
B.Schoolhours.
C.Apart-timejob.
D.Vacationplans.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean
A.There’sbeennothingbutrainforquitesometime.
B.He’sboredwiththechangingweather.
C.Hethinksthatit’llrainforthreemoreweeks.
D.He’sboredaboutthetopiconweather.
5.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthecourse
A.Hewishestohavemorecourseslikeit.
B.Hefindsithardtofollowtheteacher.
C.Hewishestheteacherwouldtalkmore.
D.Hedoesn’tliketheteacher’saccent.
6.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace
A.Atanewsstand.
B.Atacardealer’s.
C.Atapublishinghouse.
D.Atanewspaperoffice.
7.Whatwouldthemanprobablydo
A.Tosave$300.
B.Tohavethemechanicrepairthecar.
C.Torepairthecarhimself.
D.Tobuyanewcar.
8.Questions11-13arebasedonaconversationaboutrentinganapartment.Whichfacilityisnotavailableintheapartmentbuilding
A.Tenniscourts.
B.Arecreationarea.
C.Asauna.
D.Aswimmingpool.
9.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogoforanouting
A.Becausesheisafraidofbadweather.
B.Becausethetemperatureistoolow.
C.Becauseitisgoingtosnow.
D.Becauseoutingsarerisky.
10.Questions18~21arebasedonthefollowingdialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttraveling.WhichisthelargestethnicgroupinSanFrancisco
A.Theblacks.
B.Thewhites.
C.TheChinese.
D.TheJapanese.
11.Questions14~17arebasedonthefollowingdialoguebetweenabossandaclerk.WhatisSallydoingnow
A.TypinglettersforMr.Black.
B.TypingareportforMrs.Farnsworth.
C.TypingareportforMr.Black.
D.TypinglettersforMrs.Farnsworth.
12.Questions22~25arebasedonthefollowingdialogueaboutdriving.Howdidthewomandointhedrivingtest
A.Shefailed.
B.Shebarelypassed.
C.Shepassedeasily.
D.Shewouldn’tsay.
13.Thecohesiveness(内聚力)ofafamilyseemstorelyonmemberssharingcertainroutinepracticesandevents.ForagrowingshareoftheAmericanlaborforce,however,workingshiftsbeyondthenormaldaylighthours—whatweherecall"shiftwork"—makesthelivesoffamiliesdifficult.Existingresearchshowsthatbothmaleandfemaleshiftworkersexpresshighlevelsofstressandasenseofconflictbetweenthedemandsofworkandfamilylife.Butshiftworkcouplesstillmaintainatraditionalattitudetothemeaningofmarriageandtheindividualrolesofhusbandandwife.Theyexpressedawillingnesstodo"whateverittakes"toapproximatetheirviewofapropermarriage,includingsacrificingsleepanddoingconventionalthingsatunconventionalhours.Forthemajorityofcouplesinterviewed,evenwhenwivesworkedoutsidetheirhomes,apropermarriageischaracterizedbyaverycleardivisionofroles:
husbandsare"providers"whosemajorresponsibilityistosupportthefamily;wivesare"homemakers"whoclean,cook,andcareforhusbandsandchildren.Thewomen’sdefinitionsofa"goodhusband"aretypifiedbythefollowingwife’sresponse:
Iexpecthimtobeagoodprovider,andbetherewhenIneedhim,loyalaboutthesamethingsashewouldexpectoutofme,expectthatIexpecthimtodominateoverme.Butinamannerofspeaking,whenit’stimetobeamanIexpecthimtostandupinsteadofsittingbackexpectingmetodoeverything.Tohusbands,agoodwifeissomeonewhois:
UnderstandingofwhatIfeelgothroughatwork.Ineedthatrespectatwork,IhopeIgetitatwork,IwantmywifetorealizewhatIexpectatwork.Idon’twanthertogivemealotofshitwhenIcomehomefromworkbecauseIdon’tknowifthismakesmuchsense.Theseviewsseemedcriticaltomaintainthefamiliesoftheshiftworkers.Despite______,shiftworkcouplesstillhopedtomaintainastablelife.
A.traditionalbeliefsaboutmarriage
B.lackofcontrolovertime
C.averycleardivisionofroles
D.thedemandsofwork
14.Americansaregettingreadyforthebiggestsoccereventintheworld.ForthefirsttimetheworldcupsoccercompetitionwillbeheldintheUnitedStates.Whilemillionsplaythegamearoundtheworld,soccerorfootballhasonlyrecentlybecomepopularhere.Itisonlyinthelast30yearsthatlargenumbersofyoungAmericansbecameinterestedinsoccer.Nowitisthefastestgrowingsportinthecountry.Arecentstudyfoundthatalmost18millionyoungboysandgirlsplaysoccerintheUnitedStates.ThestudyalsofoundthatsoccerisbeginningtoreplacemoretraditionalgameslikeAmericanfootballasthemostpopularsportamongstudents.Andso,whentheworldcupbeginsnextweek,morethanonemillionAmericansareexpectedtogoandseetheteamsplay.Organizerssaythisyear’sworldcupwillbethebiggestever.Alltheseatsatmostofthe52gameshavealreadybeensold.SoccerhasbeenplayedintheUnitedStatesforalittlemorethanonehundredyears.ButhowdidthesportcometothiscountryAndhowlonghasitexistedinotherpartsoftheworldNooneknowsexactlywheretheideaforsoccerCamefrom,orwhenpeoplebeganplayingthegame.Somescientistssaythereisevidencethatballgamesusingthefeetwereplayedthousandsofyearsago.ThereisevidencethatancientGreeksandRomansandnativeAmericanIndiansallplayedgamessimilartosoccer.MostexpertsagreethatBritainisthebirthplaceofmodemsoccer.TheyalsoagreethattheBritishspreadthegamearoundtheworld.Unlikethegametoday,whichusesballsofman-madematerialorleather,earlysoccerballswereoftenmadeofanimalstomachs.Therulesofearlysoccergamesalsodifferedfromthosewehavetoday.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext
A.Americanswerepreparingfortheworldcupwhentheauthorwrotethisarticle.
B.MoreyoungerAmericansbecameinterestedinsoccerinthelast30years.
C.Socceristhefastestdevelopingsportintheworld.
D.ThearticlewaswrittenbeforetheworldcupheldintheUnitedStates.
15.Howmuchdoesthemanowethewoman
A.64cents.
B.18cents.
C.80cents.
D.16cents.
16.Questions11-13arebasedonaconversationaboutrentinganapartment.Howmuchisthedepositfortheapartment
A.Onehundreddollars.
B.Thirty-fivedollars.
C.Fiftydollars.
D.Onehundredandfiftydollars.
17.Mostyoungpeopleenjoyphysicalactivities,walking,cycling,football,ormountaineering.Thesewhohaveapassion(26)climbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoften(27)withastonishment.Whyaremenandwomen(28)tosuffercoldandhardship,andto(29)onhighmountainsThisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivities(30)whichmengivetheirleisure.Therearenoman-maderules,astherearefor(31)gamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichitwouldbedangerousto(32),butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderules(33)makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirown(34).Ifwe(35)mountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceis(36)mountaineeringisnota"teamwork".However,itisonlyourmisunderstanding.Thereare,infact,no"matches"(37)"teams"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmay(38),obviously,thereisteamwork.Amountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightwithnatural(39)thatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hissportrequireshighmentaland(40)qualities.Amountainclimber(41)toimproveonskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampions(42)intheirearlytwenties.Butitisnot(43)formenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemore(44)thanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandless(45)ofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.
A.for
B.in
C.to
D.of
18.DoyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorningThismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re"hot".That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas:
"Getup,Peter!
You’llbelateforworkagain!
"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrelendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyonhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstar
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