学年北师大版高中英语必修4同步习题Unit 1.docx
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学年北师大版高中英语必修4同步习题Unit 1.docx
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学年北师大版高中英语必修4同步习题Unit1
Lesson3 TheAdvertisingGame
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1Ifyouwanttosellyourproductwellyou’dbettera it.
答案advertise
2Toac extentitwasourownfaultthatwelostthegame.
答案certain
3Indiaisnowexperiencingthestartofa(n) (迅速增长)thatwillprobablytakeatleast25years.
答案boom
4Howmuchwillthatcost?
Wehavetotakeour (预算)intoconsideration,youknow.
答案budget
5InUtopia(《乌托邦》),Platodescribeshis (概念)ofanidealsociety.
答案concept
6V informationiscarriedfromtheeyestothebrainbythenerves.
答案Visual
7Mygrandmotherdidn’thavemuchsenseof (幽默),andshecouldneverunderstandwhatwewerelaughingabout.
答案humour
8Onemaykeepgoodhealthandgoodmindtobeagoodc inasociety,butthatisnottheonlyaimoflife.
答案citizen
9TheCoca-Colabottleisoneofthe (经典的)designsofthelastcentury.
答案classic
10Manyyoungpeopleprefertowearclothesandshoeswithb names,suchasNikeandAdidas.
答案brand
二、单句改错
1Thehousehassixbedrooms.Itwouldbesuitabletoforalargefamily.
答案去掉to
2Lifedoesnotconsistwiththedaysthathavepassedbutofthedaysthatweremember.
答案with→of
3Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatetheirchildrencomparedwiththatoftheirparents.
答案educate→educating
4Thenewroadsignsstandforagainstdarkbackground.
答案for→out
5Severallocalbusinesseshavemadecontributetoourschool’snewteachingbuilding.
答案contribute→contributions
三、语法填空
1Oursportsmenwere competition thosefromotherAsiancountries.
答案in;with
2Steelisproducedbycombiningiron carbon.
答案with
3Thewindwasstrongandthewaveswerebig,sohehadtogiveup (attempt)toswimacrossthechannel.
答案attempting
4Youngstersmust (educate)onthedangersofdrugs.
答案beeducated
5Ithinkeveryonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularwayistoparticipate sports.
答案in
6Billsuggested (hold)ameetingonwhattodoforthenextExpoduringthevacation.
答案holding
7Hetolduswhether haveapicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.
答案to
8Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise (park)thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.
答案parking
四、完形填空
Forallofthepeoplewhokeepwaitingforthingstogetbetter—stop.Stopwaiting.You’re 1 time,whetheryouareenjoyingthismomentornot.Thisisit.Itisallyouhave,so 2 andlive.
Iknowpeoplewhohavespentthepasttwoyearsoverwhelmed(不知所措)bystressand 3 ,andattheendofit,whatdotheyhave?
Twolostyears.Let’s 4 it:
Thingsaren’tlookinggoodsometimes.But, 5 youdon’tfindfulfillmentinthisday,itmeansnothingtoyou.You’llbeadayolder,thenayearolder,thentenyearsolder,andyouwillhave 6 precioustime.
Nomatterhow 7 yourcircumstancesare,lifeishappening.Doyoutaketimetoseehowmuchyou 8 evenasyoudealwithsomeunpleasantchangesandwhatyoumayhavelost?
IlovethequotebyFrancesRodmanthatsays,“Justthinkhow 9 youwouldbeifyoulosteverythingyouhaverightnowandthengotit 10 again.”
Thethingsthathavechangedhavehityourfeelings.Butthereismuchmoretothismomentofchaosthancrisis(危机).Thisisatimeto 11 yourhealth,family,andfriendships.Thosethingsmattermostofall.Seriously,ifyouloseanyofthem,youwill 12 knowdespair(绝望).
Youmaybeexperiencingrealpain 13 youhavelostajob,orahome.But,whenallislost,you 14 havethepresentmoment.Youcanfillitwithsorroworangerorfearoranyother 15 emotion.Or,youcanfillitwithlife.
Putonyourshoes.Goforawalk.Hugyour 16 onesandknowhow 17 youaretohavethem.Countonyourfriendsandbe 18 theyarethere.Seethe 19 innature.
But 20 ,notexist,nomatterwhat.
1A.telling B.losing
C.makingD.gaining
答案B
解析由上文的“...keepwaitingforthingstogetbetter—stop.Stopwaiting.”可推断,被动地等待情况好转就是在“浪费(losing)”时间。
2A.getupB.giveup
C.situpD.wakeup
答案D
解析作者奉劝那些盲目等待的人“认清真相(wakeup)”,充分享受生活的乐趣。
3A.fearB.disease
C.careD.faith
答案A
解析作者认识一些人在过去的两年中因为压力和“恐惧(fear)”而不知所措。
4A.faceB.ignore
C.createD.forget
答案A
解析由下文的“Thingsaren’tlookinggoodsometimes.”可推断,此处是说让我们“面对(face)”现实吧:
事情有时会不尽如人意。
5A.asB.unless
C.ifD.until
答案C
解析“如果(if)”你今天没有收获,那么今天对你而言就没有任何意义。
6A.spentB.found
C.wastedD.owned
答案C
解析虚度光阴的结果就是“浪费了(wasted)”宝贵的时间。
7A.personalB.normal
C.strangeD.difficult
答案D
解析由下文的youdealwithsomeunpleasantchanges可推断,不论环境有多么“困难(difficult)”,生活还得继续。
8A.earnB.have
C.needD.want
答案B
解析由下文的引语可推断,此处是说:
你是否看得到自己“拥有(have)”多少(即便当你应对生活中的变故时)以及你可能已经失去什么?
9A.happyB.sad
C.proudD.guilty
答案A
解析由下文的“...ifyoulosteverythingyouhaverightnowandthengotit...again.”可推断,现在拥有的东西失而复得,你会感到很“高兴(happy)”。
10A.downB.in
C.outD.back
答案D
解析由上文的“...ifyoulosteverythingyouhaverightnowandthen...”可推断,此处是说把失去的东西找“回来(back)”。
11A.discoverB.examine
C.appreciateD.remember
答案C
解析由上文的“...thereismuchmoretothismomentofchaosthancrisis.”可推断,当生活中有变故时,你应该“感激(appreciate)”你的健康、家庭、友谊等最重要的东西。
12A.slowlyB.gradually
C.generallyD.truly
答案D
解析如果你失去了健康等最重要的东西,你就会“真正(truly)”懂得什么叫绝望。
13A.beforeB.because
C.thoughD.while
答案B
解析“...youhavelostajob,orahome...”与beexperiencingrealpain之间是因果关系,故选because。
14A.stillB.even
C.onlyD.also
答案A
解析当一切都失去了,你“仍然(still)”拥有当下。
15A.deepB.dark
C.complexD.special
答案B
解析由上文的sorroworangerorfear可知,此处指任何其他“悲观的(dark)”情绪。
16A.honestB.brave
C.smartD.loved
答案D
解析参照第17题解析。
17A.afraidB.serious
C.lonelyD.lucky
答案D
解析拥抱你的“所爱的(loved)”人并懂得拥有他们,你是多么“幸运(lucky)”。
18A.patientB.tired
C.gladD.worried
答案C
解析由上文的Countonyourfriends可知,你应该为朋友们的陪伴而感到“高兴(glad)”。
19A.beautyB.light
C.powerD.wisdom
答案A
解析上文讲要珍惜自己拥有的,享受生活。
故此处应该是说要欣赏大自然中的“美(beauty)”。
20A.bearB.live
C.waitD.stop
答案B
解析由下文的notexist可推断,无论如何要“充分享受生活的乐趣(live)”。
五、七选五阅读理解
(导学号55970012)
SymbolofFriendship
Friendshipisawonderfulthingtohavenomatterhowoldyouare.However,itisimportantforteensandyoungadultstoprovideconversation,supportandsomuchmoreasfriends.1. Actually,thereareafewthingsthatsymbolize(象征)afriendlyrelationship.
2.
Oneofthesymbolsofawonderfulrelationshipbetweenfriendsiseasyconversation.Whenyoucantalkaboutalmostanything,youaresuretobetruefriends.Whentheconversationflowseasilyfromonetopictoanother,thiscanbeasymboloffriendshipaswell.
Abletohavefun
3. Nomatterwhatyouaredoing,youcanhaveafunexperiencesolongasyouarewithyourfriend.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoffriendship.
Supportallthetime
Ifyourfriendsknowtheycancallyouanytimeandyouwillbethereforthem,thenthissymbolizesfriendship.
Attentive(专心的)listeningbybothindividuals
Ifyoufindthatyoulistencloselytowhatyourfriendsaysandtheydothesameforyou,thisisanothersymboloffriendship.4.
Sharelaughterandtears
Anothersymboloffriendshipistheabilitytosharebothlaughterandtears.Afriendissomeonewithwhomyoucanlaughandcryoveranything.5.
A.Gettogether
B.Easyconversation
C.Teenagersalwayshavedifficultyinmakingfriends.
D.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanhaveagreattimewith.
E.Youfeelcomfortablewiththispersontoshareyourspecialfeelings.
F.Ifyouaretryingtomakefriends,youmaybewonderingwhatsymbolizesfriendship.
G.Truefriendslistencloselytoeachotherandunderstandwhattheotherpersonissaying.
答案1~5FBDGE
六、语篇填空
Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareina1. (burn)house?
Howwillyouescape?
Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?
Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.
2. (escape)fromafireisaseriousmatter.Knowing3. tododuringafirecansaveyourlife.Itisimportant4. (know)thewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways(楼梯)andfireescapes,butnotlifts.
Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththe5. (little)chanceofseriousinjury.
Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Ofcourse,itis6. (safe)tojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.
Windowsarealso7. (use)whenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoor8. (close).Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleak(渗)intotheroom.
Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapeare9. thatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontohardgroundmightendin10. (injure).Bushes(灌木丛)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall(使势头减弱).
答案1.burning 2.Escaping 3.what 4.toknow 5.least 6.safer 7.useful 8.closed 9.those 10.injury
七、短文改错
(导学号55970013)
NevershallIforgetthefirstEnglishlessongivingbyMissLiu.OneMondaymorning,whensheenteredtheclassroom,wefoundthatshewasayoungorbeautifullady.Thensheintroducedherselfandsaidtheyshouldn’tcallherTeacherLiubutMissLiu.Later,sheaskedustogototheblackboardandsaidsomethingaboutourselveswithEnglishinturn.Whenitwasmyturn,IfeltsoshylythatIdidn’tdaretosayanything.Shewentuptomeandsaidkindly,“Don’tafraid.Ibelieveyoucandothemwell.”Atthelast,Iwenttotheblackboard.ShepraisedmeforwhichIhaddone.
答案
NevershallIforgetthefirstEnglishlesson
byMissLiu.OneMondaymorning,whensheenteredtheclassroom,wefoundthatshewasayoung
beautifullady.Thensheintroducedherselfandsaid
shouldn’tcallherTeacherLiubutMissLiu.Later,sheaskedustogototheblackboardand
somethingaboutourselves
Englishintur
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