专八改错.docx
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专八改错.docx
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专八改错
Marshasprovokedmuchspeculationonthepossibilities_1_
oflifebeyondEarththananyplanetintheSolarSystem._2_
Thepresenceofwaterisaprerequisitefortheexistingoflife._3_
Therefore,"followthewater"hasbeenNASA'schiefguidelinefortheexplorationofredplanet.AlthoughMarsexperiences_4_
seasonslikeonEarthandhaspolarcapswhichcomposedof_5_
cold.ButevidenceisrapidlyaccumulationMarswasoncemuch_6_
wetter,withamoreclementclimate.Thisevidencecomesfromorbitingsatellitesandfromdatacollectedbyrovinglanders.
Since1970s,spaceprobestoMarshaverevealednumerous_7_
Featuresapparentcarvedbyflowingwater,suchaswinding,branchedvalleysresemblingdried-outstreambedsandgiantoutflowchannelsgougedbycatastrophicfloods.Recenthigh-resolutionimageryfromtheMarsGlobalSurveyorMarsOrbiterCameraandtheMarsOdysseyTHEMISrevealnumerous_8_
examplesofbranchedvalleysthatformtightly-packed,integrateddrainagesystems.Thesechannelsoriginsattopographichigh_9_
points;thevalleyswiden"downstream"someevendisplayinginnervalleys.Thevalleynetworksexhibitmorphometriccharacteristics,includingnetworkdensities,comparativetothese_10_
ofterrestrialdrainagebasins.Thesefeaturesweremostlikelyproducedbyrainfall,duringwetter,warmerperiodsinthepast.
答案:
1.much-more
2.any+other
3.existing-existence
4.a-the
5.去掉which
6.Mars前加that
7.1970s前加the
8.reveal-reveals
9.origins-originates
10.comparative-comparable
We'reallusedthermomoeterstomeasuretemperaturebutsometimesweneedtomeasuretemperatureinplacesyoucan't_1_
putathermometer—forexample,insidearocketengine.Oneofthebestmethodsforthosereallyhard-to-get-toplace_2_
isbasedonlaserspectroscopy.Lightfromalaserpointing_3_
attheregionofinterestisabsorbedbymoleculesandsomeofitarere-emittedbacktowardsthesourcewhereitcanbe_4_
measured.There-emittedlightisshiftedinfrequency(changedinwavelength)byamountsthatdependonthemoleculeandalsothetemperatureandpressureofthesurroundinggas_5_
becauseofcollisionsamongthemolecules.Thesingle,sharpfrequencyfromthelaseristhussmearedoutintoawholespectrumoffrequencywhoseshapecanbeusedtodetermine_6_
thetemperatureprovidedsothatthemoleculartransitions_7_
andlineshapesareknown.Becauseitisthemaincomponentoftheair,itisconvenienttousenitrogensinceitsmolecular_8_
propertiesareknownfromroomtemperaturetotemperatureofabout1,200degreeCelsiusfromexperimentalmeasurements._9_
Althoughthisisalargerange,itisalargerange,itisfarshortofwhatitisneededforsomeapplications._10_
答案:
1.places+where
2.place-places
3.pointing-pointed
4.are-is
5also+on
6.frequency-frequencies
7.providedsothat去掉so
8.since-and
9.degree-degrees
10.whatitis去掉it
Halloween’soriginsdatedbacktotheancientCeltic¬_1_
FestivalofSamhain(pronouncingsow-in).TheCelts,who¬_2_
Lived2,000yearsagointheareathatisnowIreland,United¬_3_
Kingdom,andnorthernFrance,celebrateditsnewyearonNovember1.Thisdaymarkedtheendofsummerandtheharvestandthebeginningofthedark,coldwinter,atimeofyearthatwasoftenassociatedwithhumandeath.Celtsbelievedthatatthenightbeforethenewyear,theboundary_4_
betweentheworldsoftheliveandthedeadbecameblurred.¬_5_
OnthenightofOctober31,theycelebratedSamhain,itwas¬_6_
Believedthattheghostsofthedeadreturnedtoearth.Inadditiontocausingtroubleanddamagingcrops,Celtsthoughtthatthepresenceoftheotherworldlyspiritsmadeeasierfor¬_7_
theDruids,orCelticpriests,tomakepredictionsaboutthefuture.Forapeopleentirelydependentonthevolatilenaturalworld,theseprophecieswereanimportantonthevolatilenaturalworld,theseprophecieswereanimportantsourceofcomfortanddirectionduringthelong,darkwinter.
Tocommemoratetheevent,Druidsbuilthugesacredbonfires,whichthepeoplegatheredtoburncropsandanimals¬_8_
assacrificestotheCelticdeities.Duringthecelebration,theCeltsworecostumes,typicallyconsistingofanimalheadsandskins,andskins,andattemptedtoassumeeachother’sfortunes.Whenthe¬_9_
celebrationwasover,theylittheirhearthfires,whichtheyhad¬_10_
extinguishedearlierthatevening,fromthesacredbonfiretohelpprotectthemduringthecomingwinter.
答案:
1.dated-date
2.pronouncing-pronounced
3.United前加the
4.at-on
5.live-living
6.itwas前加when
7.made+it
8.which-where
9.assumed-tell
10.lit-rellit
ThefirstrealorganizedefforttounitingEuropecame_1_
withthecreationoftheCouncilofEurope,wasestablished_2_
in1949.WhilenotasinfluentialastheEuropeanCommunityintermofpublicawarenessandpromotionofEuropean_3_
politicalunity,theCouncilproduced,inNovember1950,oneofthemostpoliticallyandsocialimportantdocuments_4_
seenthismillennium—theEuropeanConventionfortheProtectionofHumanRightsandFundamentalFreedoms._5_
OnconjunctionwiththeStatuteoftheCouncilofEurope,_6_
Conventionprovidesacommonsetofguaranteedfreedomsandrightsforeverycitizenwhosegovernmententersinto_7_
anagreementtorectifyandenforcethespecificsarticulatedintheConvention.However,mereputtingpentopaperandproducinganofficialdocumentisfarenoughtoactually_8_
guaranteethesefreedoms—byoutliningtherightsandfreedomsofcitizens,Europevocalizesitsconcernstoitspeople,buttophysicallypledgeprotectionoftheseidealsrequiresastrictandspecificsystemofenforcement.Only_9_
byenablingthephysicalthecitizensofEuropebeassuredabouttheirliberty._10_
答案:
1.uniting-unite
2.去掉was或was前加which
3.term-terms
4.social-socially
5.On-In
6.Convention前加the
7.rectify-ratify
8.far+from或far-not
9.physical+can
10.about-of
Nowyou’reseentheadsforcomputersfor“free”oralmost_1_
nexttonothingintheSundaypapers.Theofferslookmightly_2_
tempting.Buthowdoyouknowthedealisagoodone?
The_3_
FederalTradeCommission,thenation’sconsumerprotectionchampioner,saystherearesomeimportantfactstokeep_4_inmind._5_
First,findoutthetotal,up-frontcostofthecomputer.Thendeterminetherebatesituation.Ifrebatesareinvolved,findouthowcanyougetthem.Inmostcases,youarerequired_6_
tosignacontractforthreeyearsofInternetservice.Beforeyoudotherebatedeal,dothemath:
threeyearsofInternetservicecancostyoulotmorethanyou‘llgetbackinrebates._7_
Second,youhavetoapplyfortherebatescanberedeemed_8_
immediatelyatthecheckoutcounter.Butmostarethemail-invariety.Youpaythehalfcostofthecomputeratthetime_9_
ofpurchase,thensenddocumentationtothemanufacturerorretailertoreceiveyourrebateinmail.Inmostcases,youmustsendthepaperworktothemanufacturerorretailerwithin30_10_daysofthepurchase.Yougenerallywillreceivetherebatesupto12weekslater.
1.去掉almost
2.mightly-mighty
3.know+iforwheter
4.championer-champion
5去掉it
6.去掉can
7.去掉lot或lot前加a
8.seems-seem
9.half-full
10.inmail-bymail
Whenarelationshipbreaksup,menusuallydon'tcopeas_1_
wellaswellaswomen..Whenthingsstopwording,amanfeelsthathehasgotupat6a.m.forthepassed15yearstopaythe_2_
mortage,getthecar,makesuretheholidaysarepaid,ensure_3_
thatfoodisonthetable,thattheschoolfeesarepaid.Andwhathappensthen?
Weareinthemidstofredefiningthemodernrelationshipandbecausewomenhaveacquiredthemodernrelationshipandbecausewomenhaveacquiredmorefreedomand_4_
greaterequality,menarestrugglingtodefinetheirnewoutemotionallyintimeofstressandoftenfindtheirsocial_5_
networkshavefallenbythewaysidebymidlife,andparticular_6_
afterseparation.Womentendtobuildthesocialnetworks,saysTerryMelvin,managerofMensilineAustralia."They'renottheoneswhosendtheChristmascardsandinvitethe_7_
neighboursinfordrinks."
Inthefaceofsuchmassivechange,manywillhit"self-destruct"andanaesthetizetheirpainwithalcoholordrugs,orreverttoprimitiveresponsesasrage,evenviolence,asthey_8_
losecontrolovertheirlives.SaysBramhill:
"Ifyourealizeyourreactionislinkedtosomethingthatwashappenedinthe_9_
past,youthenhavecontroloverit.Therewasmorepowerinacceptancethanthereisinreaction."Eachnightheandhiswife,Jill,acknowledgethreepositivethingsaboutthemselvesandeachother.Theyhavemadeacommitmenttoself-developmentandnurturetheirrelationship._10_
1.up-down
2.passed-past
3.paid+for
4.because-while
5.time-times
6.particular-particularly
7.去掉not
8.as前加such
9.washappened-was
10.nurture-nuturing
AttheInternationalWorldSummitforSocialDevelopment_1_
inCopenhagenin1995,theGovernmentsof186countriescommitthemselvestothegoalsoferadicatingpoverty_2_
andachievingfullemploymentandsocialintegration.Withunprecedentingmomentum,theyadoptedaProgramme_3_
ofActionthatunderscoredontheimportanceofsocial_4_
developmentforensuringthewell-beingofall.Tofulfilltheircommitments,somegovernmentshaveformulatedpoliciesandstrategiesinaccordancewiththisProgrammeofAction.Now,fiveyearslater,theGovernmentshaveagreedtoreviewtheachievementstheyhavemadeandtheobstaclestheyencounteredinimplementingthethreecoredissuesagreed_5_
uponatCopenhagen.Theyintendtoproposefurtherinitiativesinordertopursue,withrenewedpoliticalwithandmean,the_6_
commitments
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