最新人教版必修四高中英语unit 1 section 2强化训练及答案.docx
- 文档编号:8793701
- 上传时间:2023-02-01
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:10
- 大小:38.62KB
最新人教版必修四高中英语unit 1 section 2强化训练及答案.docx
《最新人教版必修四高中英语unit 1 section 2强化训练及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新人教版必修四高中英语unit 1 section 2强化训练及答案.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新人教版必修四高中英语unit1section2强化训练及答案
Unit1Section2
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2014大连高一检测)—Didyoulearnanyforeignlanguagewhenyouwereincollege?
—Yes,morethanone________taughtatthattime.
A.languagewasB.languagewere
C.languagebeD.languageswere
答案:
A morethanone+可数名词单数,表示复数的意义,但是谓语动词要用单数,故选A。
2.(2014济宁高一检测)Thestudentseach________anEnglishdictionaryinourschool.
A.haveB.has
C.hadD.arehaving
答案:
A 考查主谓一致。
句意:
我们学校的每个学生都有一本英语词典。
each在句中仅仅是主语thestudents的同位语,所以本题谓语应用复数。
故选A。
3.Twothirdsofhisbook________beenfinishedsofar.
A.areB.is
C.haveD.has
答案:
D 考查主谓一致。
句意:
到现在为止他已完成了这本书的三分之二。
分数作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于分数指代的内容,此处指“书的三分之二的内容”,且时间状语sofar“到目前为止”决定了本题的时态,故选D。
4.Catherineistheonlyoneofthevisitorswho________alittleChineseandisoneofmynetfriendswho________studyinginChinanow.
A.know;haveB.knows;has
C.knows;areD.know;is
答案:
C 考查主谓一致。
当oneof前有theonly修饰时,后面的定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式,否则用复数。
5.Thepolice________keepinganeyeonthesuspect.
A.haveB.has
C.areD.is
答案:
C 考查主谓一致。
句意:
警察正在监视这个嫌疑犯。
police是一个表示复数概念的名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数。
类似的名词还有cattle,people等。
故选C。
6.Everymeans________preventtheriverfrom________.
A.areusedto;polluting
B.getusedto;polluting
C.isusedto;polluted
D.isusedto;beingpolluted
答案:
D 考查主谓一致。
句意:
每一种方式都被用阻止河流被污染。
beusedtodosth.被用做某事;preventsth.from...阻止某事发生。
every决定了谓语为单数;pollute与theriver之间为被动关系。
7.Whenandwherewewillhaveourholiday________yet.
A.hasn'tbeendecidedB.haven'tdecided
C.isn'tbeingdecidedD.aren'tdecided
答案:
A 考查主谓一致。
句意:
我们何时何地度假还没定。
表示“到目前为止还没有决定下”应用现在完成时;whenandwhere作主语表示同一概念,谓语动词用单数。
8.Herfamilyaswellasshe________gladtomeetyouhere.
A.isB.are
C.amD.was
答案:
B 考查主谓一致。
aswellas连接并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数与aswellas短语之前的名词的单复数一致。
集合名词在强调成员时,谓语动词用复数形式。
故选B。
9.Thenumberoftouriststravellingabroad________risinggradually.
A.isB.are
C.hadbeenD.havebeen
答案:
A 考查主谓一致。
句意:
到国外旅游的游客的数目在逐渐上升。
thenumberof...作主语时,谓语动词要用单数,此处强调动作的持续。
10.Therestaurantwiththirtywaiters________tohimasagift.
A.isofferedB.haveoffered
C.areofferedD.hasoffered
答案:
A 考查主谓一致。
句意:
有30名服务员的饭店被作为礼物送给了他。
主语后面若跟with短语,谓语动词的单复数与主语一致,且主语与谓语之间为被动关系,故选A。
11.(2013烟台高一检测)Eitheryouoryourbrother________togiveaperformanceatSunday'sparty.
A.areB.is
C.haveD.be
答案:
B 考查主谓一致。
句意:
你或者你的哥哥要在周日的聚会上表演一个节目。
either...or...遵循就近一致的原则。
betodosth.将要做某事。
12.PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf________suchanattractionthatsomechildrensawitasecondtime.
A.wereB.was
C.havebeenD.hasbeen
答案:
B 由“...somechildrensawitasecondtime.”可,应用一般过去时;主语“PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf”是少儿动画片的名称,谓语动词应用单数。
句意为“《喜羊羊与灰太狼》是如此有吸引力的一部动画片以至于一些孩子又看了一遍”。
故选B项。
13.Iwonderwhetherthesoldierisoneofthosewho________abroadtokeeppeace.
A.hasbeensentB.havebeensent
C.havesentD.hassent
答案:
B 在“oneof+复数名词/代词”后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用复数;战士是被送到国外维和的,所以用被动语态。
句意为“我想道这名士兵是否是被送到国外维和的士兵之一”。
故选B项。
14.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho________recentlycomehere________topassthiskindoftest.
A.has;hasB.has;had
C.have;haveD.has;have
答案:
D “who...recentlycomehere”为定语从句,修饰限制anyone,定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词保持一致,故第一个空用单数;require后加从句应用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略,故第二个空应用动词原形have。
句意为“在这个国家,最近的任何人都要求必须通过这种考试”。
故选D项。
15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.
A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt
答案:
D 句意:
据报道,目前灾区有很多新房子正在修建。
“manya+可数名词单数”作主语,谓语动词用单数形式;由时间状语atpresent可,应用现在进行时。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.TheUnitedStatesaremadeupofmanystates.( )
2.Politicsarerelatedtofactsclosely.( )
3.Manyastudenthaveamobilephone.( )
4.Tohaveasunbatharehelpfultoourhealth.( )
5.Playingbasketballaregoodtoloseweight.( )
6.WhatIwantnowissomereferencebooks.( )
7.Whenandwheretheywillgoclimbingareunknown.( )
8.Thecomposerandmusicianareworldfamous.( )
答案:
1.are→is 2.are→is 3.have→has 4.are→is 5.are→is 6.is→are 7.are→is 8.are→is
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Itogetherwithmyfriends________(be)goingtodosomeshoppingthisSaturday.
2.Tomisoneofthestudentswho________(have)passedtheexam.
3.Eachofthemembersintheclub________(have)amembershipcard.
4.Whenthelightswentout,thefamily________(be)havingsuppertogether.
5.Abouttwothirdsoftheinformation________(be)allfromtheInternet.
6.Hisshoes________(be)coveredwithmud.
7.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe________(be)goingtoattendtheconcert.
8.Greatquantitiesofsand________(be)washeddownthehillsidebytherain.
9.Noboyandnogirl________(be)absent.
10.Morethanoneperson________(agree)withwhatyousaid.
答案:
1.am 2.have 3.has 4.were 5.was 6.are/were
7.is 8.were 9.is 10.agrees
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
OnJune16th,2012TiangongⅠwelcomeditsfirstguest,theShenzhouⅨspacecraft.Chinawasthethirdcountryintheworldtosendawomanintospaceusingitsowntechnology.Intheworld,thefirstwomanintospacewastheSovietUnion'sValentinaTereshkovain1963.
Asachild,LiuYangoncewantedtobeabusconductorandlateralawyerbutdecadeslater,thethirtythreeyearoldwoman,becamethefirstChinesewomaninspace.
LiuYangandhertwomalecolleaguescarriedoutasuccessfulmanualdockingoperation(人工对接)withtheTiangongⅠlaboratorymoduleduringthe13daymission.ThetechniquewasmasteredonlybyUSSR(前苏联)andUSAspaceteamsinthe1960s.
MsLiu,fromHenanProvince,joiningthePLAAirForcein1997,becameanexperiencedpilotafterflyingsafelyfor1,680hours.In2010,shebecameanastronautbecauseofhergoodjob.
“WhenIwasapilot,Iflewinthesky.NowthatIamanastronaut,Iwillflyinspace.Thiswillbeamuchhigherandfartherflight.Ialwayscouldn'thelpwonderingWhatwouldtheearthlooklikefromouterspace?
”Liusaid.
“Ihavefullconfidence,”Liusaidbeforethetask.Therearemanyforeignfemaleastronautsthathavebeenintospace.Menandwomenhavetheirownadvantagesincarryingoutspacetasks.Theycanencourageeachotherandbettercompletetheirtasks.
However,thedifficultyofhertraininghasnotaffectedherlife'spleasure.“IlovechildrenandIlovelife.Ilovereading,especiallynovelsandhistorybooks.Iamalsoagreatcook.Tobewithmyfamilyisonekindofhappiness,buttoflyisanotherkindthatpeoplecan'texperience.”
“Iamgratefultothemotherlandandthepeople.IfeelhonouredtoflyintospaceonbehalfofmillionsoffemaleChinesecitizens.”Liusaidaftercomingbacktotheearthsafely.
OnChina'sTencentQQmessagingservice,shegoesbythename“littleflyingknight”.
文章大意:
你道中国第一位进入太空的女宇航员是谁吗?
阅读本篇了解这一伟大女性的故事吧!
1.LiuYangworkedasanastronautwhenshewas________yearsold.
A.18 B.33C.31 D.25
答案:
C 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段可2012年,刘洋33岁;根据第四段In2010,shebecameanastronaut...,故可刘洋31岁成为一名宇航员。
2.Fromthepassage,weknowLiuYangisvery________.
A.outgoingB.confident
C.beautifulD.upset
答案:
B 细节理解题。
根据第六段Ihavefullconfidence...可答案是B项。
3.Theseventhparagraphtellsus________.
A.LiuYangisagoodwifeandmother
B.LiuYangenjoysreadingnovelsandhistorybooks
C.LiuYanglovesherjobaswellasherfamily
D.LiuYanghastoworkhardeveryday
答案:
C 细节理解题。
根据文章第七段描述可刘洋热爱家庭同样也热爱工作。
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TherewerethreeastronautsintheShenzhouⅨmannedspacecraft.
B.LiuYanghadbeenapilotbeforebecominganastronaut.
C.LiuYangwasthefirstChinesewomanastronautwhohadbeenintospace.
D.LiuYangthinksshecandobetterthanthemaleastronautsinspace.
答案:
D 细节理解题。
根据文章第六段Menandwomenhavetheirownadvantagesincarryingoutspacetasks.Theycanencourageeachotherandbettercompletetheirtasks.可看出,刘洋认为宇航员有着各自的优点,只要相互鼓励就能出色完成任务,而不是自己比男宇航员做得好。
故D项是所选答案。
B
QueenVictoriawasmonarchofGreatBritainfrom1837untilherdeathin1901.ThisperiodisoftencalledtheVictorianAge.
QueenVictoriawasasternandseriouswoman.Onereasonshewassoseriouswasthatshehadsufferedagreatloss.Whenshewastwentyyearsold,shemarriedaGermanprincenamedAlbert.VictoriaandAlbertweredeeplyinlove,andtheirmarriagewasextremelyhappy.In1861,aftertheyhadbeenmarriedfortwentyoneyears,Albertdied,leavingQueenVictoriaheartbroken.Fortherestofherlife,thelonelyVictoriamournedhisloss.Itwascustomaryinthosedaysforawidowtodressinblackforashorttimeafterthedeathofherhusband.ButQueenVictoriadressedinblackforfortyyears.Andforfortyyears,asanothersignofhergrief,shewroteherlettersonwhitepaperedgedinblack.
EvenbeforePrinceAlbertdied,QueenVictoriawasknownasaveryseriouswoman.Shehadastrongsenseofdutyandworkedveryhardatallhertasks.Inherdiaryshewrote,“Ilovetobeemployed;Ihatetobeidle.”SheneverforgotthatshewasBritain'squeenandalwaysactedwithgreatdignity(尊严).Victoriahadhighidealsandmoralstandards(道德标准)thatsometimesmadeherseemstuffy(古板的).
Shewasalsoverysureofherself.Shealwaysthoughtthatshewasright,andexpectedeveryonetoagreewithher.
文章大意:
你听说过维多利亚女王吗?
阅读本篇,了解一下她的人生经历吧!
5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutQueenVictoriaisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Shehadgreatconfidenceinherself.
B.SheruledGreatBritainforsixtyfouryears.
C.SheenjoyedhermarriagetoaGermanprince.
D.Shebecameaseriouswomanafterherbelovedhusbanddied.
答案:
D 细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句“EvenbeforePrinceAlbertdied,QueenVictoriawasknownasaveryseriouswoman.”可,在她丈夫死前,她就是一个很严肃的人。
6.QueenVictoriawroteherlettersonwhitepaperedgedinblackbecause________.
A.shewasasternwoman
B.blackwasherfavouritecolour
C.thatwasonewaytoshowherfeeling
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 最新人教版必修四高中英语unit section 2强化训练及答案 新人 必修 高中英语 unit 强化 训练 答案