高考英语二轮复习训练114 词义猜测题 b.docx
- 文档编号:9856756
- 上传时间:2023-02-07
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:14
- 大小:65.36KB
高考英语二轮复习训练114 词义猜测题 b.docx
《高考英语二轮复习训练114 词义猜测题 b.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语二轮复习训练114 词义猜测题 b.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高考英语二轮复习训练114词义猜测题b
建议用时:
50分钟
Ⅰ.完形填空
[2015·江西九江一模]OnceuponatimetherewasathiefintheRuby(红宝石)Palace.Nooneknewwhohewas.Peopleonlyknewthathe___1___inthepalace,andthattheyshouldalways___2___theirjewelsinthepalace.
TheKingdecidedto___3___whohewas,andheaskedforhelpfromadwarf(小矮人)whowasfamousforhis___4___.Thedwarfspentsomedaysthere,watchingandlistening,___5___therewasanotherstealing.Thefollowingmorningthedwarfmadeallthepalacepeoplegathertogetherinthesame___6___.Afterinspectingthemforthewholemorning,without___7___aword,duringlunch,thedwarfstartedaskingthemwhattheyknewaboutthe___8___jewelsonebyone.
Onceagain,itseemedthatnoonehadbeenthethief.Butthen,suddenlyoneofthe___9___begancoughing,rollingwithpain,andfinallyhe___10___thefloor.Thedwarf,withasmile,explainedthatthefoodtheyhadjusteatenwas___11___,andtheonlyantidote(解药)forthispoisonwashiddeninsidetherubythathadbeenstolentheprevious___12___beforeyesterday.Andheexplainedthathehimselfhadexchangedsome___13___rubiesforthegenuineones.Heexpectedthatonlythethiefwouldbeableto___14___hislifesincethepoisonwasparticularlyquickworking.
Thecoughsandgroans(呻吟声)spreadaroundtheroom,andterrortookholdofallpeople___15___exceptoneservant.Hequicklyrantotheplacewherehehadhiddenthe___16___andfromwherehetooktheruby.___17___,hewasabletoopenitanddrinkthestrangeliquidinsidetosavehislife.
Infact,thegardenerwasoneofthedwarf'sassistants,andthepoisoncoulddo___18___causeafewstrongpainsforashortwhile.Andtheservantthenwasfoundoutand___19___bytheguardsandtakenimmediatelyto___20___.Hewassoongivenaheavypunishmentthere.
本文是一则故事,主要讲述的是一个小矮人智破珠宝失窃案。
1.A.livedB.studied
C.travelledD.played
答案:
A 人们不知道他是谁,只知道他住在宫中。
根据语境可知,此处选A项。
2.A.makeB.dig
C.hideD.sell
答案:
C 根据语境可知,宫中有贼,人们就要把珠宝藏好,故选C项,hide“隐藏”。
3.A.findoutB.pickout
C.workoutD.takeout
答案:
A 国王决定弄清楚这个贼是谁。
findout“查明,弄清”,符合语境。
pickout“挑选”;workout“制订出”;takeout“带……出去”。
第19空所在句中的“wasfoundout”也是提示。
4.A.patienceB.difference
C.confidenceD.intelligence
答案:
D 根据语境可知,此处表示国王向一个以才智著称的小矮人求助。
patience“耐心”;difference“差异”;confidence“信心”;intelligence“智慧,才智”。
5.A.sinceB.while
C.afterD.until
答案:
D 小矮人在宫中花了几天时间观察和倾听直到又有一起失窃案。
故选D项,until“直到……为止”。
6.A.palaceB.woods
C.roomD.street
答案:
C 第二天早上小矮人把宫中所有的人召集到一间屋子里。
下文第15空所在句中的“aroundtheroom”是提示。
7.A.tellingB.saying
C.writingD.reading
答案:
B 审视了人们一上午,小矮人一句话也没说。
故选B项。
8.A.forgottenB.valued
C.stolenD.left
答案:
C 午饭时小矮人开始逐个问他们对失窃的(stolen)珠宝都知道什么。
9.A.gardenersB.drivers
C.guardsD.secretaries
答案:
A 突然其中的一个园丁开始咳嗽,痛苦地打滚,最后躺在了地板上。
最后一段第一句中的“thegardener”是提示。
10.A.felltoB.saton
C.stoodonD.jumpedonto
答案:
A 参见上题解析。
11.A.preparedB.endangered
C.cookedD.poisoned
答案:
D 小矮人微笑着解释说他们刚刚吃的食物被下毒了。
prepare“使……做好准备”;endanger“危及”;cook“烹饪”;poison“下毒”。
本句后面的“forthispoison”是提示。
12.A.dayB.week
C.monthD.year
答案:
A 这种毒药唯一的解药就藏在前天被偷走的红宝石中。
13.A.trueB.false
C.valuableD.expensive
答案:
B 小矮人解释说他已经用一些假的红宝石把真正的红宝石换下来了。
此题解题的关键是理解句中的genuine“真正的”的含义,不然就会误选A。
短语exchange...for...“把……换成……”。
14.A.protectB.survive
C.saveD.keep
答案:
C 毒药很快就要起作用了,只有那个贼能够救(save)他自己的命。
15.A.nearbyB.present
C.dangerousD.faraway
答案:
B 咳嗽声和呻吟声在屋子里传播开来,恐惧抓住了在场所有的人,除了一个仆人。
present“在场的”,符合语境。
16.A.foodB.jewels
C.propertiesD.belongings
答案:
B 这位仆人立即跑到他藏珠宝(jewels)的地方,拿出那颗红宝石。
17.A.EspeciallyB.Particularly
C.DeliberatelyD.Fortunately
答案:
D'对于这个贼来说,他能打开红宝石并喝里面奇怪的液体救他自己的命是幸运的,所以选D。
fortunately“幸运地”。
especially“尤其”;particularly“特别”;deliberately“故意地”。
18.A.anythingbutB.nothingbut
C.everythingbutD.allbut
答案:
B'实际上那位咳嗽的园丁是小矮人的一个助手,毒药只是能引起短时间的剧痛。
nothingbut“只是”。
19.A.blamedB.watched
C.beatenD.arrested
答案:
D'那个仆人被查出来然后被卫兵逮捕了,并迅速被送往法庭(court),在那儿他将得到严惩。
根据语境可知选D项。
arrest“逮捕”;blame“责怪”;watch“注视”;beat“打败”。
20.A.templeB.market
C.courtD.hospital
答案:
C 参见上题解析。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
[2015·河南洛阳统考二]Onewinter,mycousinandIwereplayingtoyblocksintheyard.Mymomwasoutforshoppingtogetgroceries
andmydadwasasleepupstairsinhisroom.Suddenly,itstartedtosnow.Firstitwasjustalittle.Butthenitstartedtopourheavily.
Then,weputthefinishingtouchestoourblocksandheadedbackinside.RightwhenIopenedtheslidingglassdoor,mycousinfelldown
ontheslippery
woodenstairs.Iletgoof
thedoor,myworstmistake,yousee.Thedoorlocksautomatically
butIhadputarock,rightnexttothedoorsoitwouldn'tclose.ButwhileIwasrunningtomycousin'saidI'daccidentally
kickedtherock.
Now,mycousinandIwerelockedoutside.Andunfortunatelyitstartedtogetreallywindy.Itwasreallyfreezing
withthesnow.Firstwestartedtocallmydad,buthewassleepingsoundly.Imeansleepthroughatornadosoundly.Itwasofnouse
.
ThenItriedtoclimboverthefencebutitdidn'tworkbecausethefencewasicedbysnowandwind,andthefenceissixfeethigh.
So,Iclimbeduptomytreehouseandbrainstormedsomeideasonwaystogetout.Atonepoint,Iwasseriouslyconsideringjumpingoutofthetreehouseandusethetrampoline(蹦床)tojumpoverthefence.
So,wegottowork.First,Itookoutthetrampoline.ThenIstartedtojump.Firsttry—Ialmostcrackedmyhead.Secondtry—thistimeIconvincedmycousintodoitbutatthelastsecond,hechickened_out.Thirdtry—Ijumpedandmissedbutatthelastsecond,myhandcaughtthefence,andwithalotofpushingIfinallyclimbedoverthefenceandluckily,Ifellonabigsnowdrift.
Finally,mymomcameback.ThenIgotinsideandunlockedthedoorformycousintogetin.Thenwesharedthisstorytomymomanddad.
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩耍时突遇风雪天气,因意外他们被锁在门外的经历。
1.Whentheauthorwantedtojumpout,themainproblemwasthat________.
A.thefencewasicy
B.thefencewasslipperyandhigh
C.thetrampolinecouldn'tbeartheweight
D.thetrampolinewastoosmall
答案:
B 考查细节理解。
根据第四段的“ThenItriedtoclimboverthefencebutitdidn'tworkbecausethefencewasicedbysnowandwind,andthefenceissixfeethigh”可知,作者之所以跳不过去是因为篱笆又高又滑,即B项正确。
2.Theattitudeoftheauthor'scousintowardsjumpingontrampolineseems________.
A.passiveB.positive
C.indifferentD.objective
答案:
A 考查推理判断。
根据倒数第二段的“thistimeIconvincedmycousintodoitbutatthelastsecond,hechickenedout”可知作者的表弟对作者的提议持消极态度,即A项正确。
3.Thewords“chickenedout”(Line4,Paragraph5)mostprobablymeans________.
A.felldownB.criedout
C.jumpedupD.backedout
答案:
D 考查词义猜测。
根据倒数第二段的“thistimeIconvincedmycousintodoitbutatthelastsecond,hechickenedout”中的convinced和but可知,作者说服了表弟,但在最后一秒钟表弟又打退堂鼓了,即D项正确。
4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.ClimbingFenceintheSnow
B.AnAdventureinYard
C.FriendshipProducesPleasure
D.WeAreIndependent
答案:
B 考查标题归纳。
文章讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩积木时突遇风雪天气,因意外他们被锁在门外时所采取的冒险行动,因此B项正确。
1.groceryn.杂货店;杂货
2.slipperyadj.滑的;不稳定的
3.automaticallyadv.自动地;机械地
4.accidentallyadv.意外地;偶然地
5.freezingadj.冰冻的;严寒的
1.falldown跌倒;倒塌;失败
2.letgoof释放;松手,放开
3.ofnouse没有用的(useless)
原文:
Itriedtoclimboverthefencebutitdidn'tworkbecausethefencewasicedbysnowandwind,andthefenceissixfeethigh.(原因状语从句)
译文:
我尽力爬上围栏,但没有成功因为围栏由于风雪变得很滑,而且围栏有6英尺高。
仿写:
Thisboywasalwayslatebecause_it_took_him_too_long_to_get_dressed.
这个男孩总因花太长时间穿衣服而迟到。
B
[2015·北京石景山区一模]
HearingVoices
点击观看解答视频
Wouldyouliketobeanactor,butaren'ttherightageorphysicaltypeforthepart?
Don'tgiveup
:
theremaybeaplaceforyouintheworldofvoiceacting.
Twentyyearold_Rickey_Collins_brings_Tucker_Foley_to_like_in_the_cartoon_Danny_Phantom.Inadditionto
manyappearancesontelevisionandinmovies,Rickeyisavoiceoveractor,someonewehearbutdon'tsee.Rickeyhasactedsincehewas6,bothonandoffcamera.Afterschool,hisgrandmotheramanagerandactingcoachhelpedhimdevelophisskillsbydoingvoiceexercisesandreadingaloud.
Voiceoveractorsdomanykindsofacting.Theyarethevoicesofcartooncharacters
ontelevision,inmoviesandvideogames,andforcommunicatingtoys.Infilms,theyreplace
theforeignlanguageconversationwithEnglishversion.Theycreatecrowdnoises,makecommercials,actinradioplays,andrecordtelephoneinstructionsandpublicannouncements.Theyreadbooksontapeandevenrecordmuseumtours.
Likeotheractors,voiceoveractorsneedtounderstandscripts,interpretcharacters,andbreathecorrectly.Theyhavetomastervoicetechniques
,suchaspacing,volume,andrange.Sometimestheyusetheirnormal
voices;othertimestheychangetheirvoicestocreatedifferentcharactersornoises.RickeyreceiveshisDannyPhantomscriptsonlyafewdaysbeforehetapeseachepisode(集).
Hewriteshelpfulnotesonthescripttoguidehimselfonspeakinghispart.
Rickeypractices,thentapesattherecordingstudio.Heandtheothercastmemberssitinasoundproofbooth,actingouttheircharactersastheyreadtheirlinesintothemicrophones.“Thecartoongetscreatedafterwerecordthewords,sowehavetoimagineeverythinginourmind,”saysRickey.Later,therecordedwords,music,andsoundeffectsarecombined
withthecartoonarttocreatethecartoonweenjoyonTV.Soundinteresting?
Maybeyoucanhavea“voice”inactingafterall
!
本文讲述了主人公Rickey担任配音演员的故事。
5.ThesentenceunderlinedinParagraph2means________.
A.Rickeydrawsthecharacter
B.RickeynamesTuckerFoley
C.Rickeymakesthecharacterseemreal
D.RickeydecidesthefutureofTuckerFoley
答案:
C 考查句意猜测。
回归本句所在的文中第二段内容可知Rickey的配音工作使得卡通中的人物TuckerFoley活灵活现。
6.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.
A.it'sverycomplextobecomeacartoonfilmvoiceoveractor
B.Rickeyhasbeeninvolvedwithactingmost
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高考英语二轮复习训练114 词义猜测题 高考 英语 二轮 复习 训练 114 词义 猜测
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)