宁夏吴忠市吴忠中学学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题 Word版无答案doc.docx
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宁夏吴忠市吴忠中学学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题 Word版无答案doc.docx
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宁夏吴忠市吴忠中学学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题Word版无答案doc
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(每题1.5分,共30分)
第一节(共5小题。
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’t’mindB.Shewillgotoseeadoctor
C.Shewouldratherthewindowsstayedclosed
2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.InastoreB.AtahotelC.Atapostoffice
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.TreatthewomantodinnerB.GoonanappointmentC.Gobackhome
4.Whenwillthewomanarriveattherestaurant?
A.At7:
30pmB.At6:
00pmC.At6:
20pm
5.ForhowlongcantheCDbereturned?
A.Within7daysB.Within15daysC.Withinthreemonths
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoingonthecomputer?
A.PlayinggamesB.ChattingwithfriendsC.Searchingfortraveltips
7.Honlongwillthemanstaythere?
A.AweekB.FourdaysC.Fivedays
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidtheytakeacountrysidevacation?
A.TohaveagreenlifeB.TohaveapeacefultimeC.Tohavefun
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisvacation?
A.EnjoyableB.DisappointingC.Environmentally-friendly
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancometothecity?
A.ForaholidayB.OnabusinesstripC.Foranacademicmeeting
11.Howlongwillthemanstayinthecity?
A.TwodaysB.ThreedaysC.Fourdays
12.Whyisthemannotsatisfiedwiththeroom?
A.ItisadoubleroomB.ItistooquietC.Itissmallanddark
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.TablemannersB.TheirfavoritefoodC.Culturaldifferences
14.HowdidthewomanfeelwhenshefirstateinaChineserestaurant?
A.ExcitedB.SurprisedC.Scared
15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Helikesfishbest
B.HehasbeenworkinginChinaformonths
C.HehasbeentoAmerica
16.HowisfishservedinanAmericanrestaurant?
A.WithouttheheadandtailB.Withthetail,butwithouttheheadC.Withchicken
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhichoneofthefollowingcountriescelebratesLaborDayOnMay1st?
A.AmericaB.CanadaC.France
18.WhatdidsomeworkersdointhefirstAmericanLaborDay?
A.Theygavespeechestostudents
B.Theymarchedthroughthestreets
C.Theyheldaconcertinapark
19.WhendidLaborDaybecomeanationalholidayinAmerica?
A.In1882B.In1889C.In1894
20.WhatdoesLaborDayweekendmeanforAmericannowadays?
A.Thelastdaysofsummer
B.Thetimetoaskforbetterworkingconditions
C.Thetimetogettogetherwiththeirfamily
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Afriendoncetoldmethatshe’dtaughther4-year-olddaughtertoputcoinsintoapiggybank,andbeforeChristmas,they’dbringthepiggybanktoacharity.Herdaughterwouldputherfather’spocketchangeinthepiggybankeachwithabigsmileandsay,“I’mhelpingpeople.”Iadmiredthewaymyfriendtaughtherdaughtertofindjoyingiving.
NowIhaveson,andhehasapiggybank,too.Weputallourchangeinit,andinDecember,whenheistwoyearsold,I’mgoingtotakehimtoacharitytodonateit.Wealsodonatetofoundationsthatareimportanttous,thoughthisisnotmeaningfultoayoungchild.Ayoungchildcan’tactuallyparticipate(参与)insuchanactofgiving.Heorsheneedstoactuallygivesomethingtosomebodytodiscoverthepleasureofdoingso.
Sincemysonisalmosttwo,I’vetriedtohavehimparticipateinotherways.Igivehimadollartoputintothetray(托盘)whenit’spassedatchurch,andthisyearI’mtakinghimtoOperationSantaattheNYCMainPostOffice,wherehundredsofthousandsofDearSantalettersaregatheredforanonymouskindpeopletoreadandchoosewhomthey’dliketosurprisewithapresent.Iplantodothisandbringhimalongsotogetherwecanhavethefunofanonymouslysurprisingayoungchild.
Anothergreatwaytoencouragechildrentogiveistoaskthemtochoosetoysorclothesthey’dliketodonate.Makeafuneventofpickingoutitemsingoodconditionthatyoucandonatetochildrenwhowouldreallyappreciatethem.
Aschildrengetoldertheycanalsochoosetoputasidemoneyontheirowntodonate,andastheygrowintoadulthoodthewonderfulhabitofcharitablegivingwillbecomepartoftheircharacter.
21.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?
A.Byquotingafamoussaying
B.Bymakingcomparisons
C.Bytellingastory
D.Byaskingaquestion
22.WhatdowelearnaboutOperationSanta?
A.Ithasexistedforhundredsofyears
B.Ithelpsyounghelpschildrengetthepresentstheywant
C.Itisdesignedformothersandtheirchildren
D.ItwasfoundedbytheNYCMainPostOffice
23.Whydoestheauthorthinkdonatingtofoundationsismeaninglesstoherson?
A.Becauseitdoesn’tactuallyhelppeopleinneed
B.Becausefoundationsarenotimportanttohim
C.Becausehegetsnopleasurefromit
D.Becausehecan’tbeinvolved
24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellreadersinthelastbutoneparagraph?
A.Tohavefunwiththeirchildren
B.Toteachchildrentodonatetoysandclothes
C.Tohelpyoungchildrenformgoodhabits
D.Toteachchildrentoappreciatewhattheyhave
25.Thistextischieflyconcernedwith___________.
A.howtoencourageyoungchildrentogive
B.howtohelpyoungchildrensavemoney
C.howtomakeyoungchildrensociable
D.howtogetonwithyoungchildren
B
ItwassummerandIhadjustfinishedgradesix.Iwasverybored,soIfeltlikegoingoutforabikeride.Thewindhadagrassysmellandthestrongsmelloffreshly-cutgrasswaspleasant.Ilikesummer.Summerisfun.
IrodetoApril’shouseanddecidedtoaskAprilifshewouldliketoridewithme.Shegrabbed9抓住)herbikeandledmetoaremotetrail(偏僻的路)thatshehadheardof.Iknewnothingaboutthetrail,buthavingfunwaseverything.Afterafewturnswewereinfrontofasignthatread:
AgyleTrail.Thetrailwasverydarkandhadazigzag(z字形)pattern.Therewereallsortsoftreesanditwasgreeneverywhere.Thesoundofourmovementsechoed(回响)throughthebushes,andwewerebothverynervous.
Atthatpoint,Inolongerwantedadventures,butinsteadwantedtogohome.AsIwasridingthroughthebushes,Isuddenlycameacrossaverysteephillside.Itriedtostopmybike,butitwastoolate.Mybikespeddownthehillandcrashedintoatreeatthebottom.Ihurtmyfingerverybadlyandmybikewasstuckamongsomebushes.Itriedtopullitout,butIcouldn’t.Aprilthentriedto-helpmeandwefinallymanagedtorescueit.
Wecontinueddownthetrailuntilweheardthesoundofcarsnearby,wethenrodetowardthestreet.ThestreetlookedfamiliarandwefinallyarrivedatApril’shouse.Wesurvived,butIwasleftwithacaronmyleg.
26.Theauthortookabikeridewithherfriendinorderto__________.
A.goonanadventureB.dosomethingunusual
C.haveafuntimeD.lookatthegreenworld
27.ThetrailthatApriltooktheauthorintowas________.
A.grassyandflatB.neitherbrightnorstraight
C.nearthecitystreetD.comfortableforabikeride
28.Theauthorcrashedintoatreebecause_________
①shecameacrossaturnsuddenly②shecouldn’tpullherbikeoutofthebranches
③shecouldn’tcontrolherbikeatsuchahighspeed④shewasridingdownasteephillside
A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④
29.RidingalongAgyleTrailtheauthorandAprilfelt__________.
A.frightenedB.relaxedC.cheerfulD.painful
C
Bathsandbathinghavelongbeenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruinsofabathtubandwatersystembuiltover3,000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmpublicbaths.Insomeasmanyas3,000personscouldbatheatthesametime.
Treatingdiseasebytakingbathinghasbeenpopularforcenturies.ModernmedicalbathingorhydrotherapyfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700’s alsobecomepopularinthe UnitedStates.
Formanyyearsfrequentbathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinarybathingjusttobecleanwasavoidedand perfume (香水)wasoftenusedtocoverupbodysmells!
Bythe1700’sdoctorsbegantosaythatsoapandwaterweregoodforhealth.Theybelievedthatitwasgoodforpeopletobecleaned.Slowly,peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.
Inthe UnitedStates ordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknownas“TheGreatUnwashed!
”InoneAmericancity,forexample,apersoncouldonlytakeabatheeverythirtydays!
Thatwasalaw!
Frequencyofbathingtodayispartlyamatterofhabit.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth,Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceofdiseases.
Consequently,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybatheoften.Somepeoplebatheonceadayatleast.Theyconsideradailybathessentialtogoodhealth.
30.TheAmericansusedtobeknownas“TheGreatUnwashed”because_______
A.theyseldomtakebathB.theAmericanswereveryclean
C.theylikedtouseperfumeD.soapwasfirstproducedintheU.S.
31.Theunderlinedword“hydrotherapy”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.
A.abodysmellcausedbywaterB.awatersystemforbathing
C.atreatmentofdiseaseusingwaterD.abathequipmentbywaterpower
32.DuringtheVictorianAge,_________.
A.soapsandperfumeswereinventedB.dailybathwasconsiderednecessary
C.theBritishpeopletookabathonceaweekD.dirtybodiesincreasethechancesofdiseases
D
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.
TherearethreemainreasonswhythecarbecamesopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisabigon
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