通用版届高考英语攻略大一轮复习第四部分语法知识专题十九形容词和副词试题.docx
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通用版届高考英语攻略大一轮复习第四部分语法知识专题十九形容词和副词试题.docx
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通用版届高考英语攻略大一轮复习第四部分语法知识专题十九形容词和副词试题
专题十九 形容词和副词
【考点集训】
一、单句填空
1.Raymond'sparentswantedhimtohavethe (good)possibleeducation.
答案 best
2.Mygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftme (optimism)aboutmyfutureandaboutwhatIcandohere.
答案 optimistic
3.Whatwasso (impress)aboutJasmineWestland'svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.
答案 impressive
4.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima (tolerate)smileandlethimgo.
答案 tolerant
5.Learningsignalsofrespectinvarious (culture)backgroundscanhelpyouavoidmisunderstanding.
答案 cultural
6.Itisoneofthe (amaze)TVshowsfromanartisticpointofview.
答案 mostamazing
7.Ononevery (danger)partofthepath,Ianfellthreemetersoffthesideofthepath.
答案 dangerous
8.Accordingtoanactress,hisactingwasso (convince)andamusingthateverybodycouldn'thelpburstingintolaughter.
答案 convincing
9.TheWHOannounced,in2014,aplantofightobesityandinvitedgovernmentstoencourageitscitizenstoadopta (sense)dietandtotakesomeexercise.
答案 sensible
10.TheSilkRoadlinkedancientRomeand (distance)China.
答案 distant
11.Iknewitwasgoingtobehardtofindanotherjobinthe (competition)workingmarket.
答案 competitive
12.You'dbeexposedtoalot (little)pollutionifyoumovedtoatownwithpurewaterandair.
答案 less
13.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid (sharp),“Don'tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.
答案 sharply
14.Nowadays,playersuse (special)developedracketsandalightweight,hollow(空心的)ball.
答案 specially
15.WewanttorideonthewaveofWuzhen's (increase)hottourismandimproveourbrand'sfameandsales.
答案 increasingly
16.NeitherAlnorhiswifetooktheconditionvery (serious).
答案 seriously
17.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoI (polite)declinedherinvitation,closedmybookandwalkedaway.
答案 politely
18.BeginningseveraldaysbeforeChristmas,mostschoolshaveatwo-weekwinterbreak.Studentscanrelax,goonvacationand,most (important),enjoytheholiday.
答案 importantly
19.Tourists (typical)choosethreeducksat100yuan.
答案 typically
20.Rizeabecameawoodcarver (complete)byaccident.
答案 completely
二、写作微练
(一)完成或翻译下面的句子,注意形容词和副词的运用。
1. (我将非常感激)ifIhaveachancetoreceiveyourapproval.(2019课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 Iwouldextremelyappreciateit/Iwouldappreciateitalot/Iwouldbeverygrateful
2.Youhadbetterarrivepunctuallyor
(比约定的时间早几分钟).(2018课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 severalminutesearlierthantheappointedtime
3.I'mwonderingifyoucanhelpaddsomecontents.
(另外,我希望你能帮忙改正其中的错误).(2016课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 Besides/Additionally/Inaddition,Ihopeyoucanhelpcorrectthemistakesinit
4.我们计划这个星期三和星期四一起在健身房练习。
(2019课标全国Ⅱ)
答案 WeplantopracticetogetherinthegymthisWednesdayandThursday.
5.最重要的是,你应该注意你的餐桌礼仪。
(2018课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 Mostimportantly,youshouldmindyourtablemanners.
6.我希望你能就这部短片给我们一些有价值的建议。
(2018课标全国Ⅱ)
答案 Ihopeyoucangiveussomevaluablesuggestionsabouttheshortfilm.
7.我真诚地邀请你到我们学校来亲眼看看。
(2018课标全国Ⅲ)
答案 Isincerelyinviteyoutocometoourschoolandseeforyourself.
8.在学习汉语方面你比其他学生更勤奋,我很高兴教你。
(2017课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 YouaremorediligentthanotherstudentsinlearningChineseandIamgladtoteachyou.
9.我相信这对你来说将是一次难忘的经历。
(2017课标全国Ⅱ)
答案 I'msureitwillbeanunforgettableexperienceforyou.
10.我知道你最喜欢打乒乓球,所以不知道你是否愿意参加。
(2017课标全国Ⅲ)
答案 Knowingthatyoulikeplayingtabletennisbest,Iwonderifyou'dliketojoin.
(二)根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整,注意形容词和副词的运用。
DearSam,
Thankyouforyourconcern.Letmesharemythoughtsandfeelingsaboutmycollegeentranceexamination. 1 (现在这是一项国家政策)anditisheldonJune7and8everyyear,duringwhich,forme,Chinese,Math,English,Politics,HistoryandGeographyareincluded.
2 (由于它比任何其他考试都更重要),everystudentinChinawould 3 (尽最大努力准备)forit,andIamnoexception. 4 (我花了整整一年的时间仔细复习所有的科目)untilIthoughtIwasfullyprepared.Eventually,thedaycame. 5 (起初有点紧张),butIquicklyadaptedmyselftothebestformIcouldhaveinyears. 6 (坦率地说,试卷对我来说并不难)despiteafewminorsetbacks. 7 (因此,我完全有理由相信)thatmydreamuniversityiswavingitshandatme.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiXia
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
答案
1.Itisnowanationalpolicy
2.Becauseitismoreimportantthananyotherexam
3.dohisorherbesttogetready
4.Ispentawholeyearreviewingallthesubjectscarefully
5.Iwasalittlenervousatfirst
6.Franklyspeaking,thepaperswerenotsohardforme
7.Therefore,Ihaveeveryreasontobelieve
【五年高考】
A组 基础题组
语法填空节选题组
题组一 形容词
1.(2019课标全国Ⅰ,68)Scientistshaverespondedbynotingthathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare (high)thantheyactuallyare.
答案 higher
2.(2019课标全国Ⅱ,70)Wearesoproudofher.It's (wonder).
答案 wonderful
3.(2018课标全国Ⅰ,69)Runningischeap,easyandit'salways (energy).
答案 energetic 设空处作表语,表示主语的特征,故填形容词energetic。
4.(2018浙江,63)Therecouldbeaneven (high)costonyourhealth.
答案 higher
5.(2016课标全国Ⅱ,61)Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof (great)andlessimportance.
答案 greater
题组二 副词
1.(2019课标全国Ⅰ,62)Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen (poor)studied.
答案 poorly
2.(2019课标全国Ⅱ,63)Heryearsofhardworkhave (final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.
答案 finally
3.(2019课标全国Ⅲ,68)TheyalsosharedwithusmanytraditionalstoriesaboutHawaiithatwere (huge)popularwithtourists.
答案 hugely
4.(2019浙江,60)Whenthechildrenarewalkingorcyclingtoschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan (easy)seethem.
答案 easily
5.(2018课标全国Ⅱ,63)Atasteformeatis (actual)behindthechange.
答案 actually
6.(2018课标全国Ⅲ,63)Hescreamsthe (loud)ofall.
答案 loudest
7.(2017课标全国Ⅱ,66)Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen (fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.
答案 fairly
8.(2017浙江,60)Sixteenyears (early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondringtocookameal.
答案 earlier
9.(2016课标全国Ⅰ,63)Thetitlewillbe (official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.
答案 officially
10.(2016课标全国Ⅱ,67)Recentstudiesshowthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks (regular).
答案 regularly
11.(2017课标全国Ⅲ,70)Itis (certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.
答案 certainly
12.(2016课标全国Ⅲ,66)Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich (gradual)turnedintochopsticks.
答案 gradually
13.(2016四川,62)Chinesescientists (recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.
答案 recently
14.(2015课标全国Ⅰ,62)ButIdidn'tcare.Afewhours ,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,withitschokingsmog.
答案 before/earlier
15.(2015课标全国Ⅱ,65)Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat (slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.
答案 slowly
单项选择改编题组
题组一 形容词
1.(2019江苏,28)Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople (flexibility)optionstoexercise.
答案 flexible
2.(2018江苏,34)Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageris (reluctance)toinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.
答案 reluctant
3.(2017江苏,29)OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs'death,smart-phonesdefeated (convention)PCsinsales.
答案 conventional
4.(2015安徽,26)I'mso (gratitude)toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.
答案 grateful
5.(2015福建,23)Itwas (consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.
答案 considerate
6.(2015湖北,27)Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe (punctuality).
答案 punctual
7.(2015四川,7)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthe (good)hehasevergot.
答案 best
题组二 副词
1.(2019天津,15)Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis (proper)established.
答案 properly
2.(2016浙江,13)Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience, (especial)ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.
答案 especially
3.(2015浙江,13)Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas (former)alive.
答案 formerly
4.(2015安徽,31)Theygavemoneytotheoldpeople'shomeeither (personal)orthroughtheircompanies.
答案 personally
5.(2015湖北,29)Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis (gradual)gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.
答案 gradually
B组 提升题组
高考题改编题组
Somepeoplethinkthattheywillgetilliftheyusetheirbrainstoomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanystudies,scientistsshowusthatthe 1 (much)youuseyourbrain,thebetteritwillbeandthe 2 (clever)youwillbecome.
Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandactive,youmusttakeaproperrestandstudy 3 (proper).Totheteenagers,usingtheirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.
Therearemanywaystorest.Oneisa 4 (peace)rest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisan 5 (act)rest.Forexample,takeawalkoutdoorsanddomoreexerciseeveryday.Tochangethewayofbrains'activitiesisalsoagoodwaytorest.
Ineverydaylife,toeatsomeeggs,meat,freshvegetablesandfruitisalsogoodforthebrain.
Wishyouawisemanandahappylife.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1.more
2.cleverer
3.properly
4.peaceful
5.active
【三年模拟】
A组 2018—2020年模拟·基础题组
题组一 形容词
1.(2020届湖北宜昌示范高中协作体期中联考,67)What'smore,tohelppartner
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