中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案九全34.docx
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中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案九全34.docx
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中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案九全34
中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案:
九全3--4
人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案:
九全3--4
一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Theshippingdepartmentshouldpaymeback£12,soyouowemethemoney,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanwhowasworkingattheoffice.“YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme£12.”
Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam,”hesaidpolitely,“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”
Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?
Heshouldn’thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Confusedandembarrassed,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt,”hesaidtoher,“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?
”
“Yes,”sheanswered,shyly,“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswim,too!
”
“That’sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree…”
“I’mfour,”thechildsaidproudly,“I’llbefourandahalf.”
Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,Madam,”hesaid,“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?
”
“Er,well…”womanlookedatthechild,“Imean…shehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.”
“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild’sreturntickettoJerseycosts…letmesee…£13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotel,youwillowe£1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine…”
1.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.ShehadtobuythereturnticketinJersey.
B.Shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlier.
C.Shehadtostayinahotelforonenight.
D.Shecouldn’tusetheticketfortheroundtrip.
2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Harry’sdaughtercouldswimverywell.
B.TheJerseytimetablewastotallywrong.
C.Actually,thelittlegirldidn’tneedaticket.
D.Thelittlegirlwassatisfiedwiththeholiday.
3.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecausehe_________.
A.didnotknowwhattodoB.wantedtobefriendlytoher
C.hadalittlegirlaboutthesameageD.wantedtofindawayoutfromher
4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHarrywas_________.
A.carefulB.hard-workingC.seriousD.smart
5.Whatwouldbetheendofthestory?
A.Thewomanwouldaskthepoliceforhelp.
B.Thewomanwouldseetheheadofthestation.
C.Thewomanwouldinsistongettingback£12.
D.Thewomanwouldstoparguingandleave.
参考答案1—5、CDADD
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoorlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs(蜘蛛网)onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People___1___comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty(贫困)that___2___hisunhappylife.Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor___3___aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase(花瓶)andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou___4___.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase___5___.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?
However,hedidn’twantto___6___suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeonthetable.“It’snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe___7___.”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.___8___hewasstillnotsatisfied.“Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb.”Atthis,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.Hishouseturnedinto____9___placeimmediately.Thepoorman____10___.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.
1.A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.forgotD.considered
2.A.ledtoB.connectedtoC.madeupD.setup
3.A.serviceB.knowledgeC.adviceD.care
4.A.peaceB.happinessC.messD.regret
5.A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly
6.A.throwawayB.giveoutC.payforD.keepoff
7.A.uglyB.FullC.emptyD.dirty
8.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because
9.A.largeB.darkC.strangeD.comfortable
10.A.cheeredupB.rangupC.spedupD.stayedup
参考答案1—10、BACBDACBDA
三、首字母填空。
在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。
Atelevisionnewsstoryhasledtothereuniontwinsisterswhowereseparatedatbirth28yearsago.NinaRosarioandAliciaTorreswerebornin1980inMendoza,Argentina(阿根廷).Theirmother,anunmarried21-year-old,wasunabletotakecareofthetwinsandl___1___thematanorphanage(孤儿院).
Thetwogirlswereadoptedbydifferentfamilies.Theybotharetheonlychildinthenewfamilyandgrewupnotknowingthatshehadatwinsister.However,theybothhadafeelingthatsomethingwasmissing.Ninasays,“Ifeltl__2__growingupbutIdidn’tknowwhy.”
WhileNinawasdoingsomehouseworklastweek,somethingonalocalnewsprogrammecaughthereye.ItwasAliciabeinginterviewedbyareporter.“Icouldn’tbelieveit.Itwaslikelookingatamirror.”Ninacouldn’twaitanylonger.Shecontacted(联系)theTVstationi___3__,andaskedthereporteraboutthemysterywoman.“IfoundoutthatthewomanwasAliciaTorres,anartistfromBuenosAires.Igothercontactdetailsfromthereporterandsentherane-mailw__4___somephotosofmyself.”
Afterreceivingthee-mail,AliciacalledNinaanda___5___ameeting.ThereuniontookplaceatCordobaAirport.“Itwasanincrediblefeelingtoseemytwinsisterwalkingtowardsme.Wehuggedandcriedfromjoy,”recallsAlicia.
Thetwinswereamazedthattheysharedsomanylifee___6___:
bothhadstudiedartatauniversityandmarriedyoung.Inaddition,theyhavethesamesenseofhumour;infact,theybothlikethesamefavouritefilm–thecomedy,WeddingCrashers.
Eventhoughthesisterswerehappytofindthattheyhavealotincommon,theywerealsorelieved(放松的)nottobe“exactc___7___.”Ninaexplains,“Welookalikeandhavesimilarinterests,yetweeachhaveourownstyle.Aliciaismorefashionablethatme,moreoutgoingandsociable.”
【参考答案】
1.left2.lonely3immediately4.with
5.arranged6.experiences7.copies
四、重点单词回扣
重点单词
1.____________n.邮票;印章 2.____________prep.在旁边;在附近
3.____________n.浴室;洗手间4.____________v.&n.仓促;急促
5.____________n.葡萄6.____________n.拐角;角落
7.____________n.方向;方位
8.____________n.讲(某种语言)的人,发言者
9.____________pron.谁;什么人★10.____________n.住址,地址,通讯处
11.____________n.课程;学科
12.____________v.原谅;interj.请再说一遍
13.____________adj.正确的,恰当的★14.____________adj.直接的,直率的
15.____________adj.地下的;n.地铁16.____________adj.有用的;有帮助的
17.____________n.&v.得分;进球18.____________n.背景
19.____________adj.亚洲(人)的;n.亚洲人20.____________adj.私人的;私密的
21.____________adj.英国(人)的22.____________n.讲话;发言★
23.____________adv.不常;很少24.____________v.&n.影响★
25.____________n.考试;审查
26.____________v.采访,面试;n.面试,访谈
27.____________v.守卫,保卫;警卫,看守
28.____________adj.总的,普遍的;n.将军
参考答案:
1.stamp 2.beside 3.bathroom 4.rush 5.grape 6.corner
7.direction 8.speaker 9.whom 10.address 11.course
12.pardon 13.correct 14.direct 15.underground 16.helpful
17.score 18.background 19.Asian 20.private 21.British
22.speech 23.seldom 24.influence 25.examination
26.interview 27.guard 28.general
二、英语书面表达专项训练
2.你是一位九年级的学生李明,你用英语写一封邮件给你的笔友Amy,感谢她对你关心,并告诉她目前你在全力以赴为中考而学习,并与她交流一下目前的学习和生活情况。
要点如下:
(1).虽然你大部分功课你都学得比较好,但是你对自己不满意。
你认为自己学习上还要多花工夫。
(2).你的父母对你严格要求,但是也很关心你。
(举例说明,适当发挥2—3句)……
(3).老师很乐意帮助你们。
他们希望你们实现自己的理想。
他们说(适当发挥2—3句)……
注意:
(1).要求语句通顺,意思连贯。
(2).第2要点和第3要点要用2—3句话作适当发挥。
(3).词数90个左右,邮件开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Hello!
DearAmy,thankyouforcaring.
NowIamworkinghardfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Howaboutyou?
Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours
LiMing
【答案】例文Hello!
DearAmy,thankyouforcaring.
NowIamworkinghardfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.Ihavegotgoodresultsinmostofmysubjects,butIamnothappywithmyself.IthinkImustspendmoretimeonmystudies.
Myparentsarereallystrictwithme.However,theycareformeaswell.Onceuponatime,Ifailedinmyphysicsexamandfeltstressedandsad.Theyhadaclosecommunicationwithmeandhelpedmesolvemyproblemsandcheerupagain.
Myteachersarealsoreadytohelpus.Theyhopethatwecanrealizeourdreams.Theytellustotryourbestandnottogiveup.Lifeisalwaysfullofupsanddowns.It'simportantnottobeafraidofanykindofdifficulty.
Howaboutyou?
Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours
LiMing
【解析】
【详解】
本文属于材料作文,告诉艾米目前你在全力以赴为中考而学习,并与她交流一下目前的学习和生活情况。
根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
亮点说明:
这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如getgoodresults,spend+时间+onsth,bestrictwith,however,carefor,aswell,onceuponatime,helpsbdo,cheerup,bereadyto,tellsbtodo,tryone’sbesttodo,befullof以及itisadjtodosth等,增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。
【点睛】
写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:
认真审题。
审好题是写好书面表达的关键。
审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。
有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。
通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。
一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。
使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。
同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。
修改润色是获
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